[[Ѵɷ( ȸ)]]
#1. ο ȭ ״ Բ ɾ ״ ظ
#2. 㹰 ̰ ȥ ֿ 츱 ܸġ ð ̷Ҽ
#3.ֲ к ġ Ÿ 츮 ϳǾ ´ ߰ ϼҼ
#4. 뷡 鸮 ٽ ϳ ǰ ̲Ҽ
-- 츱 νô Ͼ ϳ 츮 Բ Ϸ Ϸ簡 ο
[[Ͻ ϳ ϳ]]
@ɷ̶ ΰ ---( -ȥ- ) ɰ ()--, ȥ Ҿ Ŵ, ϴ ̶ ̴, ȥ ( ŵ쳲, ȥ ȭ), (, Ǵ Ȧ < > 游 Ȱü ο ) ִ.
Ư ɷ̶ ߿ ſ̶ ִ ϴµ, ſ ö, , ֻ ΰ ߿,
....ɷ ·(ڱ ȿ ϳǾ Ͻν TUQ ϸ Ͱ ϴ), [ ] 游 ݰ ... γ ɿ ϸ ߴ ۾Ƽ ִ, ÿ յ ó Ҹ װ (ҽڴ , װ ¾ ״ ) δ ư ̿,
....̶ ̸ ٿ Q ݿԿ ƴκ Ÿ ˼(, , ü...ź ӿ Ե , ź ڽź ݿ ǰ ) , װ δ ذ ҰԿ ϸ ̸ ٺ ذϽ JC ˸ ϰ ȸ̴.
===> , DZ JC (ϸ ȸ ֿ ̸ θ, ϳ ϴ(ϴ) ̸ [ڰ ϳ ϻ] Ű Բ ̷ 㹰 ˵, ź Ϳ , Ű 㹰 ˵, Ƿ , ͵((̰ ٷ Q ݿ ü ü)) ڰ óϿ Ű Բ װ Բ ϽŴ. Q ̽ ɴ Q ־ ϴ (ŵ쳲, â, ο η â) Ͻν ȰϽ Ȱ JC ( ó) ϳ վ ̲ ǰ Ͻð Ȱ ( ̷ 븦 , ü) ϽŴ.
Ƿ ǰ , ٵ ϴ , Q Ƶ( Q ģڳ̴!!)Դ ̻ ˴ , ٸ (ȸ, üμ, ̹ صν) 强 з 游 ̸ ν ŵ쳭 Ǽ, , ǿ ؼ (ϽôTUQ , ϰ ٽϽ ݰ ˱, ȸϰ) JC ̸ θ ϰ ڹν ٷɰ ʿϰ Ǹ...ŵ쳲 Q Ͻô, Ͻ װ 췽, Q ó- ź/ Ƴ ȸ ÷ ̴. TUQ ̽ô, ȿ ġð ϳ , , , , ̽ TUQ ϼ̽ ̽ô(the Spirit)
@ϳ IMAGO DEI) , ð, ȣ ڿ Ҿ [ϳ ϴ] .(ŵ쳭 ̸ TUQ , ̸ð, 游Ͻ Ƴ س ϴ )...., .ƴտ ν 꿡 ִ , ij Կ ־, ϳ < > Ͽ 游 ̷ , ϿͿ ƴ ź Ȥ Ѿ < , ǰ> ν, ź ˼[= =, , ˼ ǥ ] Թ, ϳ ź/ ڽ ǾȰ ϰ Ǿ.....ź ٺ ̴ [ȸ ...踦 ȸŰ ȸ ū ] .
@@ < ű> ̸ <> [=Ұ< ϳ? > ] ġ ƴ϶, <¼ ѹ ȸ ٴ> Ŵ , ϰ ȸϸ ̸ θν ־ Ͼ (be life into, attach to. adhere to , cling to, rely on, confidence and trust : ) ְ ü CJ Բ ڰ ϳǰ ŵ쳲 .
...((Ҹ , ϳ 迪 ε ڰȿ ִ ϸ)) Ͻ ( ) ٵ üϱ ϰ ߱ϸ Ͼ , Ͽ, Ͻ ڱ ( ΰ) ڱ 翡 <-Ϳ > (, ѱ...), Ӱ ξֽô ̽ ɰ μ (ɲ ϸ ϳ Կ ݰ Ͻɵ, ε) [, ̰ ̸ ְ ]
@@[ӻ , ϰ ſ ڵμ ֲ ƿ , ϴ ̵ ϴ ϳ Ӽ<ΰ> ]
...< Ÿ , ȣ Ӽ : ں--ϱ⸦ -ڿ ..(34:6)> Դ Ͻ-Ͻ-Ͻ (23)......<ž ..--ȭ--ں-缱-漺--..(5:22-23)> (IMAGO DEI) ӻ 游 ϴ ̵鸶 -۾- ϳ -̽ --ģ(ں ) Ÿ ..
@@(3:16, 17:3) = = ̿Ͽ = ö (133:3)
## = ̿Ͽ...̳ , , .
...... ̿Ͽ ̿(aijwvn, 165) , ''(orphic. Hymn., 875; Plat., Xen.) ǹϸ, ' ϳ'̶ ǥ Ǿ.
..... ̿Ͽ 긮 ö (, , ô, , ) Ǿ( 24:7; 77:5; â 21:33 ).
,,,,,, ̿Ͽ ž༺濡 70ȸ , 3 ''̶ ǹ̷ Ǿ.
(a) ̿Ͽ 16:26 ϳԿ Ͽ Ǿ: " Ÿ Ǿ [Ͻ] ϳ ڵ ۷ ̾Ͼ Ͼ Ͻ÷ ˰ Ͻ ø ̴ ߰ Ͻ". ϳԿ ̿Ͽ ۰ ð Ӹ ƴ϶ ð ʿϴ Ѵ.
(b) ̿Ͽ ϳ Ǿ. 4:18 ̴ ͵ ʴ ͵ Ǿ ִµ ̴ ᰣ̿ ʴ ̴.
긮 ذ Ǿ ִ. 9:14 ſ ϱ ̽ô. ƶ ܾ [] ( 2:10; 5:10; 4:17), ɷ( 6:16), ( 14:6), ( 5:9), ( 9:12), ( 9:15) Ÿ.
(c) " " ǥ ̿Ͽ( 1;11) Ǿ. ǹ̴ 1:15 , 16:9 ó, 5:1 ̶ ǥ Ÿ. ̷ ǥ ̿Ͽ ϳ ̶ ǹ̸ .
*** ( 18:18; 25:41; 1:7), ( 25:46), ( 1:9), ( 3:29) ̿Ͽ 'ġ ʴ, '̶ ǹ̸ Ѵ.... ( 6:2) ǥ ⼭ Ͻ ǹ̸ Ѿٴ ش.
(d) 16:25; 1:9; 1:2; 1:15 Ÿ.
------
## life. = (ڿ) ϳ = , = , = Ҹ
1.
(Homer ̷) '(life)' ǹѴ.
(a) , , , Ĺ ǹѴ. ƴ϶ ִ Ư¡ (vitality)̴.
Ӹ ƴ϶ ֱ ִ ü, Ǵ ȥ ִ Ǿ.
(b) ε ° , ̼ Reason, mind, ط understanding(..nou'", 3563) ΰ Ư¡ ̶ ߴ. Ҹ(= sw'ma, 4983) ټҰ (= ȥ yuchv, 5590) ڿ ϴ ݸ (nou'", 3563 = ط) ܺηκ ΰ ڿ , ̻ Ű ִ ϳ س ̴.
(c) õǾ ִٸ, ̰ ڿ ϸ鼭 ÿ ʿѴٴ ǹѴ. ΰ ְ ɼ ̸, ü и , ü νḸ ִ. , ΰ װ ȥ Ǵ ƴϴ. ɴ ־ , ̰ Ǵ ΰ ھ(selfhood) ̱ ϴ. ̿ ڿ μ Ư ΰ ̱ ϴ. ΰ ɼ ̰ (species) ȭ Ѿ ǹ̸ Ѵ. ΰ ü , ູ ˰, ڽ ɼ νϰ ִ. Ƿ ΰ װͿ ϰ ȴ.
2. 70ο
70ο 260ȸ , κ 긮 ('ִ' ) Ǿ. ٵ ̳ , Ǵ ǹѴ. ϳ ð ġϽô ̽ô. Ŀ ϳ ̴(: ī缭 18:18). Ѵ.
3. ž༺
ž༺濡 135ȸ , Ǿ.
(a) ڿ Ÿ.
① ڿ Ǵ ڿ Ų.
8:38, " Ȯϳ ̳ ̳ õ̳ Ǽڵ̳ ̳ 巡 ̳ ɷ̳".
3:22, "ٿ̳ ƺγ Թٳ 質 ̳ ̳ ̳ 巡 ̳ ̿".
1:20, " Ҹ ƹ Ͽ β ƴϰ Ͽ ǰ Ϸ ϳ".
② 16:25 'ִ ' Ѵ: "ƺ ε ʴ Ұ δ ̰ ϶ ⼭ θ ް ʴ ϶".
12:15; 8:33 ̴.
③ 15:19 '' ǥѴ: " ȿ 츮 ٶ ٸ ̸̻ 츮 ҽ ڸ".
4:8 ǹ̸ , " " Ǿ ִ: "ü ణ 翡 ϴ ݻ ִ϶".
④ 4:14 Ͻ̰ Ѵ: " ϴµ ̴ ̴ٰ Ȱ϶".
⑤ 7:3 '' Ѵ: "ƺ ̵ ϳ Ƶ Ͽ ִ϶".
⑥ 11:11 '' Ͽ Ǿ: " Ŀ ϳԲκ []Ⱑ ӿ ߷ Ͼ ϴ ڵ ũ ηϴ".
(: â 6:17; â7:15).
(b) ϳ ϴ ڿ Ͽ Ǿ. ڵ ̷ , ϴ ̴.
① 5:20 ϳ , ̽ô: " ƴ ϳ Ƶ ̸ 츮 ֻ 츮 ڸ ˰ Ͻ Ͱ 츮 Ƶ ȿ ִ ̴ ״ ϳ̽ÿ []̽ö".
5:26a ϳ ȿ ִ: "ƹ ڱ ӿ Ƶ鿡Ե ־ ӿ ְ ϼ̰".
12:50 ϸ ϳ ̴: " Ƴ Ƿ ̸ ƹ Ͻ ״ ̸ Ͻô϶".
② 5:26b ϳκ ̴.
1:14 " ȿ ִ". 5:11 ̸ Ѵ. ״ " "̽ø( 3:15), " "̽ô( 1:1). " ΰ Ÿð ̴"( 1:2). ״ " "̴( 6:35; 6:48; 6:33). ״ ܼ ""̶ ǥǾ( 11:25; 14:16). ״ "츮 "̽ô( 3:4). ȿ ִ ̸( 1:4b) ̾Ͼ ´( 8:12).
(c) ϳ κ ڵ Ÿ.
① ŷ ̴.
6:4 츮 "(ħ) ̾Ͼ ϰ" ȴ.
4:18 "ϳ ִ" ڵ Ѵ: " Ѹ ο ִ ̾Ͼ ϳ ֵ".
② ̴. ȿ ִ ̸( 1:1), ̾Ͼ ȿ Ѵ, 6:68; 6:63; 5:20; 2:16; 1:10; 4:12. 絵 , " ̸" Ѵ( 2:16).
③ ɷ Բ ϽŴ, 8:2; 8:6; 8:10; 6:63.
④ ϳ (緹) ̸ Ѵ, 7:10.
⑤ ϳ ֵǾ, 1:1 " ƴ " Բ, 1:3 "" Բ, 8:6 "" Բ Ÿ.
⑥ Ƿ Ŭþƿ ε , ڵ̴, 3:7.
⑦ ü ϴ Բ ϳ ȿ ߾ ִ, 3:3.
⑧ ڴ ܵȴ. 11:18; 13:46; 13:48.
⑨ Ư Ѻ , ϳ ̾Ͼ ̴. Ƶ ϴ ڴ ( 5:12), ( 6:40; 6:47) Ͽ ̹ Ű( 5:24; 3:14). ڵ鿡 ־ (: 15:17), (: 16:20- 16:24) ȿ Ÿ. 3:14 ô ȴ. "츮 Ű ˰ŴϿ ġ ƴϴ ڴ ϴ϶"
ؿ ڵ ġѴٰ ݴ ư ̴. ֳϸ ڵ ð ʿ ϱ Ű ݸ鿡 ٷ ΰݿ ֱ ̴( 17:3). ̰ ϴ ڵ, ̻ ҵ ƴϴٴ ݰ ȴ( 5:24; 11:25). ֳϸ ȿ ѵ ϰ ֱ ̴( 4:14; 6:27; 12:25).
(d) ô뿡 Ǿ: 3:15.
① , 10:30; 18:30; 19:29. ..② , 10:17; 18:18; 10:25; 19:16. ..③ , 25:46; 2:7; 7:14; 18:8; 9:43, 9:45; 5:17, 5:21; 6:22. ..④ ¿ ڵ , 11:15; 6:8; 1:16; 6:12, 6:19; 3:10. ..⑤ Ҹ, 6:19; 1:2; 3:7. ..⑥ å, 4:3; 3:5; 13:8; 17:8; 20:12, 20:15; 21:27. ..⑦ , 2:7; 22:2; 22:14; 22:19. ..⑧ , 2:10. ..⑨ , 21:6; 22:1; 22:17; 7:17.
]3
=== ϰ
1. (ٸ ε ǥ JC Ͼµ< >) ٸ ߿ ϰ(ڽ<¸>+<鼺, >) ϴ ڶ
2. װ 㿡 ͼ ̸ 츮 ϳԲκ Ƴ̴[ڽ ϱ ħ ʿϴ ߴ] ϳ Բ Ͻ ƴϽø Ͻô ǥ ƹ ̴̴
3. Ͽ ̸õ Ƿ Ƿ װ ̸ ŵ쳪(Ƴ뵧) ƴϸ ϳ ϶ [JC ֽ÷ ƴ϶ ϳ, ü : ϳ / ŵ쳲, <ϳ , > : ij ƴ϶ Ѽ ؾ ...Ÿ ƴտ ־ װ ϱ ź Ȥ Ѿ ź Թް Ǿ]
4. ϰ ̸ ֻɳ̱ ° ¿ ٰ ֻɳ̱
5. Ͻõ Ƿ Ƿ װ ̸ ƴϸ ϳ ϶ : ̹ ʿ , ٸε ϰ ־ ̾, ()̶ Ŵ̿ () â ȿ ż ߾ƽŴ̴. : ŵ쳲 ɲ ȿ ϳ , ż ϰ â 츮 üȿ ִ ź Ͻ ε, Ÿ Ͽ -ż ο ٿ ҷ ϴ .[= Ű] : ̰ ߿ ϳ ſν 쿡 ̽ڼյ 뿡 < > Ĵٺν Ƴ Ͻ ǥ(뿡 ѹȴ : ȴ)
6. ̿ () ( )̴
....[[ ִԸ ϸ鼭 ״븦 ״븦 ؾ ״ ̸ θ, ϰ (=Ƶ̰ ȯ) , Q ״ ϴ]], ŵ쳲̶ 츮 ŵ쳲ε, Q ż 츮 ٽ ¾ ǹѴ.... 츮 Q ϰ 츮 Ƶ̱ â Ư ̾, Ÿ Q ġ ɱ....ż Q ż 츮 ŵ쳪 Ͻ , ŵ쳲 = ż 츮 ȿ Ͼ ̿, ٸ 츮 --, ȥ̳ . 7. װ ŵ쳪 ϰڴ ϴ
....===ŵ : Ƴ뵧 ճ====
##κ, ó, ٽ, ....a[nwqen(509, Ƴ뵧)
1. .
λ Ƴ뵧(trag., Hdt. ̷) Ƴ(a[nw, 507: , Ͽ) ,
(a) 'κ'(Dit., Syll.),
(b) ð ① 'ó, ۺ'(Pla., Demosth., Dit., Syll.),
② ' ð '(Dip., Syll.).
(c) 'ٽ' again, '' anew(pla., Epict.) ǹѴ.
2. ž༺ .
λ Ƴ뵧 ž༺濡 13ȸ , Ǿ.
(a) Ƴ뵧 'κ' ǹ̷ Ǿ.
① 27:51, "̿ κ Ʒ ǰ ϸ "(౸ 15:38). ⼭ κ ǹѴ.
19:23, " ڰ ڰ Ͽ 꿡 꾿 ӿʵ ϴ ӿ ȣ ƴϰ § ̶". ⼭ 'κ' Ų.
② Ƴ뵧 'ϴ÷κ' Ǵ ϴÿ Ͻô ϳκ Ϳ Ǿ.
· 3:31, "κ ô ̴ ð ̴ Ͽ ϴ϶ ϴ÷μ ô ̴ ó".
· 19:11, " Ͻõ ƴϼ̴ Ǽ Ƿ װ Ѱ ˴ ũ϶ Ͻô".
· 1:17, " κ ƹμ ״ Ե ð ȸϴ ڵ ô϶".
· 3:15, "̷ κ ƴϿ ̿ ̿ ̴".
· 3:17, " κ ù° ϰ ȭϰ ϰ ϸ Ű ϰ ".
(b) Ƴ뵧 ð 'ó, Ǵ ۺ' ǹ̷ Ǿ.
① 26:5 'ٷ ó' ǹѴ: " ˾ Ϸ ϸ 츮 ĸ ٸ Ȱ Ͽٰ ̶".
② 1:3 'ۺ' ǹѴ: " ٿ ڼ ̷ Ͽ ʴ ˾ҳ".
(c) Ƴ뵧 'ٽ, ' ǹѴ.
① 3:3, " Ͽ Ƿ Ƿ װ ̸ ŵ쳪 ƴϸ ϳԳ ϶".
3:7, " װ ŵ쳪 ϰڴ ϴ ".
② 4:9, " ϳ ˻Ӵ ϳ ƽŹ ǾŴ Ͽ ٽ ϰ õ ʵ й ư ٽ 븩 Ϸ ϴ". (: Walter Bauer; J. H. Thayer).
## , ~ ƹ Ǵ....gennavw(1080, ճ)
1. .
ճ(Pind., Hdt. ̷) ճ(gevnna) ߴ.
(a) ճ ', ~ ƹ Ǵ' ϸ, ƹ ӴϿ 꿡 Ǿ. ʰ ļ, Ǵ ļտ ϱ Ѵ.
(b) ž༺ ô 迡 ճ ǹ̷ ' ϴ, ¾ ϴ, ϰ ϴ' ǹ̸ Ѵ.
2. 70ο .
ճ 70ο ַ 긮 () Ȥ ϶(ϴ) Ǿ. ܿ 38:28 ´: " ƺ ִ ̽ Ҵ"
ճ ƹ Ƶ鿡 ȣĪ ŷڳ ǥ÷ Ǿ(3:16; 24:12; 3:12).
ճ ϳԲ þ ɿ Ǿ( 2:7; 110:3).
3. ž༺ .
ճ ž༺濡 97ȸ , º 45ȸ, Ͽ 28ȸ Ǿ. ճ ǹ̴ ƹ ӴϿ ǰ Ƿ ƿ Ͽ ɵ¿ · ȴ(: 1:3, 1:5; 2:1, 2:4; 19:12; 1:13; 9:34; 16:21; 4:23). ǹ Ǵ Ȯ ǹ̷ε ȴ.
(a) ճ 鿡 Ҵٰ Ǵ ϳ ڽſ Ǿ.
① 13:33 1:5; 5:5 2:7 οѴ. 긮 ǹ̽ϰ 110 7;14 ýŲ. Ƶ̸, ϳ ŸŴ. ̽ յ ͵ ϼ̴. ֳϸ ڰ ð Ƴ μ, ״ ǰ ⸧ μ ȣ ⸧ ϼ̴. ε巯 ž༺ 2:7 ź 鿡 ʰ ִٴ ̴. 2 ž༺濡 οǴ ü̸ ȴ.
13:33 " ʸ Ҵ" Ȱ Ѵ.
ݸ鿡 3:22 ( ƾ , ƾ ) پ 2:7 (ħ) Բ Ѵ.
1:5 5:5 " " Ͽ ǹ̸ Ȯϰ Ѵٴ ʴ.
Ʈ常(H. Strathmann) ̰ (ħ) ϴ ̸ ̰ ܼ κ ̷ ֱ 2:7 Ϲ 긮 ο ϰ ִ(J. Jeremias and H. Strathmann). (E. Kasemann) ճ õ Ŀ ϴ Ƶ ź Ȯ ϽѴ(Dss Wandernde Gattesvolk, 58).
" "̶ ܾ ص ִ , ϳԿ ڵ̶ ༺ ظ ʿϴ ϴ.
ڲ ̹ ̶ Ϳ Ѵ.
Ƶ ź ϳ ź Ÿ. Բ ƴ̽ô(ȣ ī佺 ƴ, 15:45).
"̿ ڵ̶ ǹ̿ Ȥ ź ǹ̷ ؾ Ѵ" ϴ ʱ žӰ ؿ ؿ ٰϴµ Ư Ȱ μ ο ̿ ⺻ ǿ , ʱ 浿 ؿ ٰ ̴"(F. Buchsel).
② ճ ũ(~ źǴ) ǥ Ͽ ڵ ϰ ִ.
(ũ-) ɽ ũ(~ ; : Բ ڽſ Ͻô 8:42) ̳ ũ(~ , ~ ̴ be from; : 5:39 ǵ鿡 ; 3:10, 鿡 ) ȴ.
ڽ ƴϴ. ڴ ̰ ˰ ִ. ڽ ۰ ϳ ȿ ִٴ ˰ ִ.
ϰ ȭ ŵ쳲(ճ) ο ƾ Ѵٴ ǹѴ.
ڽ ο Ͽ ŵ쳪 Ѵ( 3:3, 3:5-8; : R. Bultmann, The Gospel of John).
"ŵ "̶ "ϳԲμ"(ũ , 3:3; : 2:29; 4:7) ŵ쳲 "κ"( 3;7; : 8:23) ŵ쳲 ǥϴ ̴.
Ѻ ϳ Ѵ. "ϴ ̸ ϴ ڵ鿡Դ ϳ ڳడ Ǵ Ǽ ּ ̴ γ γ ƴϰ ϳԲμ ڵ̴϶"( 1:12).
̷ ŵ쳲 ʿ ոϰ δ( 3:4). ֳϸ ΰ ʿϴ ̱ ̴.
Ѻ ̰ ɴ ( 3:5-8). ¾ ڸ ڽ ϰ ϳ ִ( 3:5; ; 19:28).
ڵ Ƴ뵧 ճ(κ ) ǥ ǿ Ÿٰ Ѵ. Ƴ뵥(κ) ŵ쳲 Ǵ ƴ϶( 3:3, 3:7) κ ־ Ǽ ؼ ȴ( 19:11).
Բ (Ƴ) ڽ Ʒ(ī) ڽ ڵ ϽŴ( 8:23).
Ƴ뵧 "ٽ" Ÿ ִ. ź ( ִ佺) ٴ Ѵ( 3:5).
1 ϼ Ǵ (ħ) . Ѱ ٿ (ħ) 2 ̸ ߿ ʴ ִ( 4:2; 1:14-17).
3:5 â ϴ ƴѰ(â 1:2) ϴ ź ƴѰ(ΰ ź ) ϴ Ǹ Ͽ.
(ħ) Ǿ ƾ(Justin) ̷콺(Irenaeus) õ ̴.
(b) ٿ ճ 4:15 1:10 ڽ ɰ 迡 Ѵ.
ٿ ڵ ӿ DZ (ϳ) Ǵ ػ ؼ ־( 4:19).
ϳ "Ƶ" ϴ Ѵ( 4:17; 1:2; 2:1; : 5:13). (: A. Ringwald; R. Bultmann).
8. ٶ Ƿ Ҹ װ Ҹ ͼ ϳ ϴ϶
....: ŵ쳲 Ҹ ƴ ٶ ó
9. ϰ Ͽ ̸ ֳ̱
10. Ͽ ̸õ ʴ ̽ μ ̷ ͵ ϴ
11.Ƿ Ƿ װ ̸ 츮 ƴ ϰ ϳ 츮 ƴϴµ : !!
12. (Ӱ ŵ쳲 Ͼ ϵ) Ͽ ƴϰŵ Ϲ ϴ (ϴÿ Ͼ ִ ϵ) ϸ ϰڴ ....: ᱹ
13.( ٰ ϴ÷ 鸮) ϴÿ ( ϴ ) ܿ ϴÿ ö ڰ ϶
14. ߿ ڵ ϸ
15.̴ ϴ ڸ Ϸ Ͻ̴϶
16.ϳ ó ϻ ڸ ּ ̴ ϴ ڸ ʰ Ϸ Ͻ̶
....: ְ ü μ, Ͼ ϳ .... (ż â ϳ ̿ ΰε, ̷ < ŷ Ÿ> Ǹ < Ͽ ν, > ø , , ǰ ) : ̸ ڸ ϳ Ͻô ϳ Ƶ̿, ϳ ü ǥ źΰ Ǿ -游 ǵ Ͻ ä.
17.ϳ Ƶ [/ ó : 麸 ]Ϸ Ͻ ƴϿ ̾Ͼ ް Ϸ Ͻ̶
....:: ñ ϳ ⸦ ٶ ٷ ״, ״ ϳ Ƶ, ϳ ü ǥ źημ ϴú¿ ɾ ǰ Ȱ ¿ Բ ̿, ̸ ϳ óϰ Ŵ̴..
18. ϴ ڴ ƴϴ ̿ ƴϴ ڴ ϳ ̸ ƴϹǷ ̴϶ : 췽 Ǻٴ 麸
19. ˴ ̴̰ [ϳ ] ڱ ϹǷ ̴϶ : Ǽȯ
20. ϴ ڸ ̿Ͽ ƴϳ ̴ 巯 ̿
21. ڴ ̴ ϳ ȿ Ÿ ̶ Ͻô϶
....::: ((츮 , Ƶȿ ȭ ǽ, νĵǽ, Ͻô ϳ))..... = / = ϽŹ ż <ϳ 鿡, , - 鿡 Ͽ ֽ ϳ > ϰ ڽ ߾ < 濡 ġϿ >̷ / ȸ--
===״ ϰ Ͽ ϸ
:: < ¡Ǵ> Ģ , ຸ ġϰ ؾ .. п Ͼ!! ((([354.ָ Ӹϴ] [310. ϳ ].[563.Ͻ] ..ָ ̰.)))
22.۱ Ŀ ڵ ű Բ Ͻø ʸ Ǫô
23.ѵ 췽 ֳ ʸ Ǫ ű ̶(( 簭 鼭 ʸ ־)) Ƿ ͼ ʸ ((ֳ : ܰ 1/4-1/3 Scythopolis ó 췽 ))
24. ƴϿ : Ĺڿ Ѱ ־ 忡 ̷þ ( մ, ɲ ް ü ϶).
25.̿ ߿ ΰ Ҿ ΌĿ Ͽ Ǿ
26. ѿ ̸ Բ ִ Ͻô ̰ ʸ Ǯ Է ̴
27. Ͽ ̸ ϴÿ ֽ ƴϸ ƹ ͵ ϶
28. ƴϿ տ ڶ ڴ ϶
29.źθ ϴ ڴ Ŷ̳ Ŷ ģ((Ŷ ģ Ŷ źο ˸ ʿ)) ũ ϳ ̷ 游Ͽ
30.״ Ͽ ϰڰ Ͽ ϸ ϴ϶
===ϴ÷κ ô
--Ƶ ϳ, , ѷ , , ϴÿ ϳ , ģ ״ ϰ ø, ϴ ̿ ֽô
31.κ ô ̴ ð ̴ Ͽ ϴ϶ ϴ÷κ ô ̴ ó
32.װ ģ ϵ ڰ
33. ڴ ϳ ǽôٴ ƴ϶
34.ϳ ̴ ϳ ϳ ̴ ϳ ѷ ̴ֽ϶
35.ƹ Ƶ ϻ տ ּ
36.Ƶ ϴ ڿԴ ְ Ƶ鿡 ƴϴ ڴ ϰ ϳ 밡 ӹ ִ϶
---------
ǥػ]3
=== ϰ
1. ٸ ϰ ־. ״ ȸ̾.
2. 㿡 ͼ ", 츮, ϳԲκ дϴ. ϳԲ ø, Բ Ͻô ǥ ƹ ϴ" ϰ Ͽ.
3. ϼ̴. " ʿ Ѵ. ٽ , ϳ ."
4. ϰ Ͽ. " ڿ, ٽ ¾ ְڽϱ? Ӵ ӿ ٽ ٰ ¾ ʽϱ?"
5. ϼ̴. " ʿ Ѵ. , ϳ .
6. ̿, ̴.
7. ٽ ¾ Ѵٰ , ̻ ƶ.
8. ٶ Ұ д. ʴ Ҹ , ͼ . ¾ ̿ ."
9. ϰ ⸦ ", ̷ ֽϱ?" ϴ,
10. ϼ̴. "װ ̽ ̸鼭, ̷ ͵ ϴ?
11.۳ ʿ Ѵ. 츮, 츮 ƴ ϰ, 츮 ϴµ, 츮 Ƶ ʴ´.
12. Ͽ ƴϰŵ, Ϲ ϴ ϸ ϰڴ?
13.ϴÿ , ۿ ϴ÷ ö ̰ .
14. ߿ Ͱ , ڵ Ѵ.
15.װ ϴ Ϸ ϴ ̴.
16.ϳ ó ϼż ڸ ּ, ʰ ̴.
17.ϳ Ƶ , Ͻ÷ ƴ϶, Ƶ Ͻ÷ ̴.
18.Ƶ ϴ ʴ´. ʴ ̹ Ҵ. װ ϳ ̸ ʾұ ̴.
19. Ҵٰ ϴ , , , ڱ ϹǷ, Ͽٴ Ѵ.
20. , ̿ϸ, ư ʴ´. װ ڱ 巯 ηϱ ̴.
21. ư. װ ڱ ϳ ȿ ̷ 巯 ̴."
===״ ϰ Ѵ
22.۱ ڿ ڵ Բ , ű Բ ø鼭, ʸ ̴ּ.
23.췽 ó ִ ֳ Ƽ, ѵ ű ʸ ־. ͼ, ʸ Ҵ.
24. ̾.
25.ۿ ڵ ̿ ΰ .
26. ڵ ѿ ͼ Ͽ. ", ʽÿ, dz Բ ô , Բ Ͻ װ ʸ ְ ֽϴ. Է ϴ."
27. Ͽ. "ϴ ֽ , ƹ͵ .
28.߸ ' ƴϰ, к ռ ̴' ̴.
29.źθ ϴ Ŷ̴. Ŷ ģ Ŷ Ҹ ִٰ, Ŷ ũ Ѵ. ̷ ִ.
30.״ Ͽ ϰ, Ͽ Ѵ."
===ϴ÷κ
31. ô ̴ Ŵ. Ͽ, Ѵ. ϴÿ ô ̴ ð,
32.ڱⰡ ϽŴ. ƹ Ƶ ʴ´.
33. Ƶ̴ , ϳ ǽ ̴.
34.ϳԲ ̴ ϳ Ѵ. װ ϳԲ Ƴ ֽñ ̴.
35.ƹ Ƶ Ͽ, Ƶ տ ñ̴.
36.Ƶ ϴ Դ ִ. Ƶ鿡 ʴ Ѵ. ״ ϳ г븦 .
--------------
John 3 Amplified Bible
===The New Birth
1 Now there was a certain man among the Pharisees named Nicodemus, a ruler (member of the Sanhedrin) among the Jews,
2 who came to Jesus at night and said to Him, “Rabbi (Teacher), we know [without any doubt] that You have come from God as a teacher; for no one can do these signs [these wonders, these attesting miracles] that You do unless God is with him.”
3 Jesus answered him, “I assure you and most solemnly say to you, unless a person is born again [reborn from above—spiritually transformed, renewed, sanctified], he cannot [ever] see and experience the kingdom of God.”
4 Nicodemus said to Him, “How can a man be born when he is old? He cannot enter his mother’s womb a second time and be born, can he?”
5 Jesus answered, “I assure you and most solemnly say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit he cannot [ever] enter the kingdom of God.
6 That which is born of the flesh is flesh [the physical is merely physical], and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit.
7 Do not be surprised that I have told you, ‘You must be born again [reborn from above—spiritually transformed, renewed, sanctified].’
8 The wind blows where it wishes and you hear its sound, but you do not know where it is coming from and where it is going; so it is with everyone who is born of the Spirit.”
9 Nicodemus said to Him, “How can these things be possible?”
10 Jesus replied, “You are the [great and well-known] teacher of Israel, and yet you do not know nor understand these things [from Scripture]?
11 I assure you and most solemnly say to you, we speak only of what we [absolutely] know and testify about what we have [actually] seen [as eyewitnesses]; and [still] you [reject our evidence and] do not accept our testimony.
12 If I told you earthly things [that is, things that happen right here on earth] and you do not believe, how will you believe and trust Me if I tell you heavenly things?
13 No one has gone up into heaven, but there is One who came down from heaven, the Son of Man [Himself—whose home is in heaven].
14 Just as Moses lifted up the [bronze] serpent in the desert [on a pole], so must the Son of Man be lifted up [on the cross],
15 so that whoever believes will in Him have eternal life [after physical death, and will actually live forever].
16 “For God so [greatly] loved and dearly prized the world, that He [even] gave His [One and] [a]only begotten Son, so that whoever believes and trusts in Him [as Savior] shall not perish, but have eternal life.
17 For God did not send the Son into the world to judge and condemn the world [that is, to initiate the final judgment of the world], but that the world might be saved through Him.
18 Whoever believes and has decided to trust in Him [as personal Savior and Lord] is not judged [for this one, there is no judgment, no rejection, no condemnation]; but the one who does not believe [and has decided to reject Him as personal Savior and Lord] is judged already [that one has been convicted and sentenced], because [b]he has not believed and trusted in the name of the [One and] only begotten Son of God [the One who is truly unique, the only One of His kind, the One who alone can save him].
19 This is the judgment [that is, the cause for indictment, the test by which people are judged, the basis for the sentence]: the Light has come into the world, and people loved the [c]darkness rather than the Light, for their deeds were evil.
20 For every wrongdoer hates the Light, and does not come to the Light [but shrinks from it] for fear that his [sinful, worthless] activities will be exposed and condemned.
21 But whoever practices truth [and does what is right—morally, ethically, spiritually] comes to the Light, so that his works may be plainly shown to be what they are—accomplished in God [divinely prompted, done with God’s help, in dependence on Him].”
===John’s Last Testimony
22 After these things Jesus and His disciples went into the land of Judea, and there He spent time with them and baptized.
23 Now John was also baptizing at Aenon near Salim, because there was an abundance of water there; and people were coming and were being baptized—
24 for John had not yet been thrown into prison.
25 Therefore there arose a controversy between John’s disciples and a Jew in regard to [d]purification (ceremonial washing).
26 So they came to John and said to him, “Rabbi (Teacher), the Man who was with you on the other side of the Jordan [at the Jordan River crossing]—and to whom you have testified—look, He is baptizing too, and everyone is going to Him!”
27 John replied, “A man can receive nothing [he can claim nothing at all] unless it has been granted to him from heaven [for there is no other source than the sovereign will of God].
28 You yourselves are my witnesses that I stated, ‘I am not the Christ (the Messiah, the Anointed),’ but, ‘I have [only] been sent ahead of Him [as His appointed forerunner and messenger to announce and proclaim His coming].’
29 He who has the bride is the bridegroom; but the friend of the bridegroom, who stands by and listens to him, rejoices greatly because of the bridegroom’s voice. So this pleasure and joy of mine is now complete.
30 He must increase [in prominence], but I must decrease.
31 “He who comes from [heaven] above is above all others; he who is of the earth is from the earth and speaks [about things] of the earth [his viewpoint and experience are earthly]. He who comes from heaven is above all.
32 What He has [actually] seen and heard, of that He testifies; and yet no one accepts His testimony [as true].
33 Whoever receives His testimony has set his seal [of approval] to this: God is true [and he knows that God cannot lie].
34 For He whom God has sent speaks the words of God [proclaiming the Father’s own message]; for God gives the [gift of the] Spirit without measure [generously and boundlessly]!
35 The Father loves the Son and has given and entrusted all things into His hand.
36 He who believes and trusts in the Son and accepts Him [as Savior] has eternal life [that is, already possesses it]; but he who does not believe the Son and chooses to reject Him, [disobeying Him and denying Him as Savior] will not see [eternal] life, but [instead] the wrath of God hangs over him continually.”
===Footnotes
John 3:16 Jesus, God’s only Son, the One who is truly unique, the only one of His kind.
John 3:18 The Greek refers to an unsaved person who has made the decision not to believe in the Son, Jesus Christ, that is, not to accept the salvation offered by the Son and commit to follow Him. Such a person stands condemned by God unless he changes his mind.
John 3:19 See note 1:5.
John 3:25 An immersion baptism was one of the requirements for a convert to Judaism, and John the Baptist had most likely taken over the ritual, giving it new meaning in his own ministry. Jewish tradition specified that there had to be enough water to completely cover a person, and that it had to be collected naturally.
=========
ϰ ( 3:1-21)
췽 ӹô Դµ, ⼭ ִ Դ. "ѻ", ؼ ġ ִ.
. ϰ ΰ?
... Ǽڰ ֲ ʾҴ. ټ Ǽ ִ. " " ƴ϶ "ٸ"̴.
1. "ٸ ", н ̾.
... " "̶ ̾߱ . ٸ Ư ڸ Ѿ Q ϰ ϴ 踦 ߽ϴ Ű ѷ ̷ ־ Ģ װ Ű ִ° Ƿο ϸ Ǵϰ ־. ̷ Ÿ ϰ, Ϸ ־. Ƿ ִ ݴڵ ų ִ.
2. ״ " " 帰 ȸ̰, ̸, ߹п ȸ̿ ̽ (ٽĮν.... ƴ??)̴.
---췽 Ǽ ִ ̾. Ȳ ġ ʾ, ƺ ־. , dz 鿡 ʹ ˰ ־ ٶ . ڵ ټ ⸦ ġ ֵѷ, ڵó , ٸĻ ƴ 鼭 ÿ ٶ . ϰ å 鼭, "ٶ" " ִ" ־ ̴.
. 츮 (2).
1. 湮 ñ⸦ . ״ "㿡 ã Դ."
(1) ״ Ư ̾߱⸦ ߴ.
-- ϴٰ ʾҴ. ״ ܵ ̾߱ϱ ߴ. 츮 ڽ Ͽ ϰ ž Ե ȭ 츮 ſ ǰ Ѵ( 2:7).
(2) װ ̷ ̾߱⸦ "㿡" ߴٴ Ϳ ָ ϴ.
① "" "к" ش.
-- Ͻð, ġ ߰ 湮 ̴. ¾Ƶ鿴. (츮 ڽŰ ϰ, ӹ ϴ ħؼ ϴ.) Դ ־. Ƿ ϰ 鿡 ˷ ʵ Դµ, ȴٸ ̿ϰ .
② "̰ " ൿ.
-- ϰ , 湮 . 湮 ð ̳ ϱ ̴.
-- ٸ ڰ , θ ó( 43:6; 119:148). ״ ־. Ƹ װ 湮 ǥ ٷ ̴. ״ Ȯ ִ ù ȸ Ȧ ʾҴ. ״ ø , Ǵ ߿ , ȸ ĥ .(( ٸ Ȯ Ȯϰ а Ȯ ݵ ʿ!!)) ߿ ȭ ̸, ŭ ظ ް ̴.
③ "η" "ҽ" ൿ̴.
-- ״ ηų β ߿ ãư. ߿ Ư ϰ ϴ , ̵ ڱ ŷ Ǿ.
ù°, װ 㿡 ãư, ȯϰ ߴ.
....״ "" ߴ. ״ Ƹ ſ ҽϰ å Ȥ ް ־ ̴. ̷ν, ڱ ڵ鿡 Ǹ, ̵ â ž ݷ ƴ. "ٿﵵ 鿡 ƴ"( 2:2).
°, װ "߿" , Ŀ ȸ ״ ʹ "ϰ" Ͽ(7:50; 19:39)
....ó Ѿ ھ ڶ ū ȴ.
2. װ ΰ?
-- ״ (ġ )̾ ġ ȸ Ͽ ̾߱Ϸ ã ƴ϶ ڱ ڽ ȥ ذϷ ü ʰ Դ.
-- ״ ҷµ, ̰ " " ϴ ̴( 19:20 ). "ȣͲ 鿡 , (Savior and Mighty one/strong one, defender-rescurer/deliverer) ø." " ڿ " ߴ. 鿡 Ҹ ֱ , Ѵ. ״ ڱ ʹ ȴٰ ߴ. "ִ ϳ дϴ."
(1) "ܾ" . ", ϳԲμ Ʋʴϴ."
-- ٸ ó Ͽ ް Ӹ ƴ϶, Ǵɿ Ͽ, ƴ϶, Ǵɿ Ͽ ̾. ձ ġڰ ״ ż ſ ̼, ſ ٽ ̴. ϰ , еǾ ְ, ̲ ־. ִ Ͻ ٷ ̴. ״ ں ƹó ο , ϳԲμ ̾. ϳ ƹ̸, ٿ̽ð 츮 ȥ ñ ִ ̽ô.
(2) ϳԲμ "Ȯ"ߴ. "츮 дϴ."
-- ϳԲμ ̶ иϰ 翬 Ƿ ִ. Ƹ ״ ִ ٸε ̿ ̰ ִٴ , ٴ ˰ ־. Ǵ װ ħ ڱ ѵ Ա װ "츮" ̾߱ϴ ̶ ִ. "" " ϳԲμ ̽ñ 츮 ħ ް ڰ Ƿ ã Խϴ."
(3) ̷ Ȯ ٰŸ . "ϳ Բ Ͻ ƴ Ͻø(=Ӹ!!) Ͻô ǥ ƹ ϴ." ϰ ִ ̴.
① 츮 ǥ ϴٴ Ȯϸ, ǥ ƴ ͵ Ȯ кϰ ִ . ⼭ ϰ к ְ, ϸ, ȣ , ǥ ǰ ˷ ϴ "" "ȸ" ȴ.
---ϰ ̷ ǥ ǵ ŷν, Ÿ ڽ Ͱ ȹ ؼ ƴ϶ ǿ ſ ߴ.
② ǥκ ƯϹ Ư¡ ȴ. װ "ϳԲμ " ˰ ȴ.
-- ǥ ǥ ̴. ڿ ϳ ɷδ Ͻô. ̷ ǥ װ ϳ ̽ð Ͻ̽ñ, ڽ ߰ų Ϸ Ŵ.
. ϰ ȭ Ȥ װ ϰ ģ .
-- ħ ̶ ְڴ(11,12 ). 츮 ִ ġ 4 ǵ ִ.
1. "ŵ쳲 ʿ伺 " ƴ(3-8). ڼ 캸,
(1) ̰͵ ϰ " Ȯ "̾.(3). ϳ ̴.
① ϰ ߰Ͻ , / "¢"̶ ִ.
-- װ ǥ Īϰ Īϰ ϴ ٸ ߴٰ . Ѱ ְ ư ״ "ŵ쳪 Ѵ".
ϰ "ϴ " þ ձ ϱ⸦ ٶ иϴ. ״ ˰ ־. ε Ϲ ؿ , ɷ ϰ ̽ ϰ ִ ̹泪 ¡ν ȸϴ Ÿ ϰ ־ Ʋ. ұϰ ״ ǥ Ÿ þ̰ų Ȥ ϳ ϰ ǽġ ʾҴ. ( ¼ ߰, ÷ؼ, ձ ġ ȮϷ ʾ?). (ϰ ʹ ) ߿ , ŵ쳪 Ϳ ϴ ",", ȭ ̴ ȭδ ϳ Ѵ ϼ̴. ϰ ø ߿ ã Դ. " ŵ쳪 ϳ " и ϼ̴.... ž Ǿ Ѵ ϸ(Hammond)ڻ ϰ ִ.
② ϰ ӿ " ǵ" ""̶ ִ.
-- ϰ ϳԲμ ϴ÷κ Ư ÷ , ̷ ð ˷, ø ִ غ ٷ иϰ ûϰ ־. װ ְ ̴.
(2) 츮 "̰ ϰ" ߴ. "Ƿ Ƿ װ ̸." " Ƹ̿, Ƹ̹Ƿ װ ̸." ٽ Ѵٸ " Žϰ ̴." -- ⼭ Ȯ ŵ쳪 ƴϸ ϳ ٴ ̴. "װ ̸, ٸ̰ų ̽ ̰ų ݵ ŵ쳪 Ѵ."
① 䱸ϴ ̶ "ŵ쳪 Ѵ" ̴
ù°, 츮 " " ¾ Ѵ.
-- ̶ ̴. ߸ ߰ų, Ҵ ŵ쳪 Ӱ Ǵ ǹѴ. 츮 ǹ ϴ ƴ϶, ʺ ؾ ȴ.
°, 츮 ο , ο , ο , ο ǥ Ѵ.
-- 츮 κ ( )ŵ쳪 Ѵ. 츮 ٽ Ӱ ¾ ϸ( 4:9), ٿκ( 1:3), ŵ쳪 Ѵ. (˼) ù ¾ ÿ 츮 еǾ ˿ ǿ ִ. Ƿ 츮 ( ο Q ) κ ŵ쳪 Ѵ. 츮 ȥ Ӱ Ǿ Ȱ⸦ Ѵ. 츮 "κ" Ѵ.((ʰ ǹϴ ν "ڱ , Ǿ ϴ" ̴!!))
.... ڿ Ͽ ܾν(3:31; 19:11) Ư ǹ̰ ִ. ֳϸ "κ" ٴ ŵ쳲 ϱ ̴. ̷ Ӱ ̶ ϴ÷κ (1:13), ϴ ϴ ڼ̴. ٽ ϸ ŷϰ Q(Zoe), ϳ ϴó ϴ ¾ ̴. ̷ ϱ ؼ ƾ ϰ "Q " Ѵ.(( JC ̸ [-Ǿ ƴϴ] ϶..., [̹, ƴ] īο ˾ 伳Ͽ ް Q ħ Q ڿ JC Ͻ ޕ Q, ư HSȿ ϴ ڷμ ˿ Ȥ ʵ ϴ Q !!))
② ŵ쳲 ʿҰ . " ŵ쳪 , [ ϼǾ] ϴ ȴ." -- "κ ¾" ƴϰ ϴ .
ù°, 츮 "" " ."
-- ϴ õ 繰 (ϰ ˱⸦ ٶ) 츮 װ ݰ ϱ ( ˼ Q... ھ/ ϰ ϳ Ͻ ״ ھ/) ٽ ¾ ȭǾ Ѵ( 2:14).
°, 츮 ٸ, ϴ ε .
-- ٽ źѴٴ 츮 ູ ʿϴ. 츮 ٸ ϰ ˷ ִ , ϳ ȿ 츮 ູ , ϴ ູ ִ. "츮 ŵ쳪 Ѵ." 츮 ŷϰ ʰ ູ ִٴ Ұϱ ̴( 6:11, 12), ̿ ŵ쳲 ʿ伺 ǰ ִ.
a. ϰ Ȥ . " ֽϱ? ° ¿ ٰ ֽϱ?"(4).
(a) Ѱ 巯, ֿ ѵǾ 巯.
-- Ͻ Ϳ Ͽ ״ Ѱ踦 ϰ ־. װ ġ ٽ ¾ ƴ϶, Ҹϴ ο ź Ͱ , 迡 ־ Ӱ ϴ ƴ϶, Ӱ ¾ ־.
... ٸ ε ϰ и ڱ ŷ 췽 , ǰ ڱ , ٿ ִ ( 3:5) ϰ ϰ ־ Ʋ. Ƿ ŵ쳭ٴ Ҹ Դ ſ Դ. ״ ¼ JC Ͻô "ŵ쳲̶ ̽ ¾ ڶ ͺ Ǵ þ ձ üȿ " ̴. ״, ̹ε̳ 뱳žӿ Ͽ ٽ ¾ų Ӱ Ǵ , ٸ ŵ쳭ٸ..., ó ״ Ǯ̰ ƴұ ϰ . ڱ ù ڶϱ ٽ "ο "̶ .(( ϴٰ... ϰ !!))
(b) [ δ]ħ ǰ ִ.
-- ϰ Ͽ ʰ Ϸ ɿ ϰ ڱ ߴ. ״ Ѵ. "ֲ ֽô ϳ ̹Ƿ, ֵ ֽʽÿ. ڱ Ӵϸ ʰ ¾ ִ ؼ ֽϴ." ο ߾ ϱ ϳ , "ϳ 츮 " 츮 հ ٸν ߱ؾ Ȱؾ Ѵ.
b. 츮 ڼ ϽŴ.
(a) ڱ ̾߱⸦ Ǯϰ ŵ ȮŽŲ.(5). "Ƿ Ƿ װ ̸, ϶." Ƶ "" "ƴϿ" ƴ϶ "" "Ƹ"̴.
(b) ŵ쳲 ؼ иϰ ϰ ϼ̴.
[a] ȭ ""̽ô. "ŵ쳭ٴ ¾ٴ ̴"(5-8).
-- ȭ, [˼ ƿ , ε ϰ Q ν [Ϳ η ˸ ȸϰ ʸ ν [˷ ]ھ , ˿ ʿ ϰ (( ̸ֿ θ ̽ HS κ/ϴ÷κ ŵ쳲/ٽ ¾ ְϽø )) [ HS Ͻ ǰ ] , Q Qڳ/鼺 JC /ź, -ģ- зӵ ο ̽ HS ư ȭ 츮 ڽ ̳ ɷ Ǿ ƴ϶, ɿ Ǵɰ ȭ ؼ̴. ̰ ȭ ؼ( 1:2), Ӱ Ͻô ɿ ؼ ( 3:5)̴.
[b] ̷ ȭ ""̴(6).
-- ŵ쳭 ڵ μ, Ͻ ȮǾ [ ȭ ] Ⱑ [ħ] ̴. ̼̰ Ҹϴ (JC ̽ HS) Ͽ ŵ쳭 ڵ ִ ȸѴ. ǰ ߽ϴ ٸε鿡 ־ ̴.
③ ̷ ȭ "ʿ伺". ٵ " " ŵ쳲 ʿ ְ ִ. ֳϸ 츮 ŵ쳪 ʰ ϳ մġ ʱ ̴. " ̿... ̴.."(6).
-- Ծٴ ((ź, , ˼ ԹҴ)) 츮 ̹Ƿ ŵ쳪 ʰ ٸ 浵 .
ù°, 츮 " ü"̴(â 6:3).
-- ȥ ü յǾ , ߵ ְ, ִ. [ź ΰ ] ̷ ¿ ̽ ϳ 츮 ϰڴ°?
°, ¾ 츮 "" ŵ쳯 ְڴ°?
-- 츮 ŸǾ Ƿ, ο ° ¾ ԵǾ Ʋ. ϰ ¿ ٽ ٰ ִİ , ȴٸ ǹ̰ ְڴ°? װ 100 ¿ ٰ ٽ ¾ ҿ . ¾ ̱ ̴.
-- ״ ٸ ٿ, ŵ쳪 ȴ. ڸ, ó ΰ ȭ Ǿ ְν ִ (â 2:7) ε Ҿ, Žɵ ν ְ ΰ Ž Ⱦ 뿹 Ǿ ̻ ִ , "Q" ΰ ƴ϶ ΰ Ǿ ȴ. "ʴ ̴ ư ̴."
-- ִ ϰ ħüǾ. ƴ ˸ ΰ װ, ΰ 簡 Ǿ. ̷ Ÿ ¿ ϳ ڱ ̴. ƴ ϳԲ ֽ ΰ нŰ Ÿ, ̷ ° Ǿ ִ. п ˰ 츮 ȿ Ȱϰ ִ. 츮 ˿ ֱ 츮 ŵ쳪 ȭ ȴ. 츮 ο ̳ ο ߴ δ ġ ϴ. ο Ѵ. DZ⸦ ŵ ϰ ֱ 츮 ȭ ȴ.
-- 츮 ο ̳ ο ߴ δ ġ ϴ. ο Ѵ. DZ⸦ ŵ ϰ ִ. " װ ŵ쳪 ϰڴٰ ϴ "(7). ŵ쳪 Ͻ ݹ ó, 츮 ŵ쳪 Ѵ. μ, ̴. ״ ڷμ, 츮 ϳ ȭؽų ִ ɷ ϰ Ŵ. ״ ȥ ġڷμ, 츮 ƽø, ġ ϽŴ. " ŵ쳪 Ѵ." " , 鿡 Ѵ. ŵ쳪 Ѵ. ̽ ڵ ڵ ΰ ̴."
-- "ŵ쳪 Ѵٴ ." 츮 ġ ϴ ͵, 츮 ȹ, 츮 , 츮 տ ູ Բ ϳ ŷ 츮 ʿ Ѱ ε, " ŵ쳪 Ѵ" ϴ ̴. 츮 ̻ ʿ䰡 .
[d] ν ̷ ȭ Ǿ ִ.
ù°, ŵ쳲 簡 ǰ ִ.(5).
-- ŵ쳲 縦 ̷ " "̴. ɰ ҷν( 3:11) Ұ ϴ(=˸ ¿ Ҹϴ) ϴ ̴.., ϴ(=˸ ľ ŷϰ ϴ) ǹѴ.
1. ⼭ ߴ ȥ ľ ŷϰ ϴ ϰ ִ.
(1) ϳ մ ν ˸ İ Ͽ Ѵ. 츮 ( 3:5)̸, ı ƾ Ѵ( 6:11; 36:25 ).
(2) ǰ ڸ Ű ó 츮 ȥ Ű Ӱ ϽŴ. ǰ ִ.(7:38, 44:3).
-- ù âÿ, ϴ ŵ " ¾"(â 1:20). Ƹ (Ͼϸ) κ ¾ ڴ ¾ Ű .
2. ǽ ο .
-- " ŵ쳪 Ѵ." ŵ쳭ٴ , ̴ ¡ǥν, ʸ Ǫ Ÿ ִ. ߿ Ҵ. Ҽʿ ʾ, ʿ ؼ ŵ쳪 Ǿ. ε þ ձ . Դ. θ ϴ ǹ ʴ ȴٴ ̴.
°, "ٶ" ȴ.
-- "ٶ Ƿ " ϴ϶"(8). ٶ ̴ܾ. "ϰ ٶ"ó ڵ鿡 ( 2:2). ε ӿ" " ָ, ȥ ӿ "ٶ ȣ" ۿѴٰ ߴ( 41:16).
... ̷ ؼ ־ "Ƿο," ο ó ۿϽŴ. "ٶ Ұ д." HS 츮 , HS 츮 ÿ ӵ Ŵ. ϳ "ٶ Ͻø," ٶ Ѵ´( 148:8). ȭ ֽø, մ " ֽŴ"( 12:11).
... " ְ" Ȯ ŷ ϽŴ. " Ҹ ´." ߾ , ѷϴ. ȥ , Ÿ ۿ ο "ƹ" θ¢ 츮 Ҹ , Ͻ ִ. "װ ϵ"( 9:11).
... "ź" ߾ ϽŴ. " ͼ ." ؼ, ۿǴ 츮 ϳ ̴. ϴ ϳ ź̴. ٴϴ ̳?(ջ 22:24)( 11:5; 139:14 )
3. ϰ .
(1) ϰ ݷѴ(9). " ̷ ֽϱ?"
-- ŵ쳲 ʿ伺 иϰ ص . ŵ쳲 "ʿ" δ ſ Ҵ. ... װ װ ˰ ִ ݴ źϰ ִ ƴұ. ̿ ü , , (ϵ ϳ ) ġ ʰ ִ.(( з з ϶!!! ,,,,ٲٰ ƴ϶ JC HS ڴٴ HS ʿϴ!!))
① ϰ ᱹ Ͻ ߴ. " ̷ ֽϱ? ̷ ϴ ɷ ű ġ մϴ." ..
...[ ȥ ɷ ȵȴٰ ȸϰ ų ٷ ̴!!]
-- ̿ "ϳ ϵ Դ δ." ϵ ־ ֱ ƴ϶ Դٰ ű ־ ͵ 鿡Դ ̴ ִ.
② ̷ "Ұ" ̴( ״ Ϸ ߴ). װͿ ˷ . ġ ̾ , ü ̾.
-- ټ Ѱ踦 Ǹ, ϴ ٰ ϰ ϰ . Ѵ.
(2) а å . "װ ̽ ´?"
-- ̶ ġ ڷμ, ġ ִ ̴. ŵ쳲 Ӹ ƴ϶, ɷ ̳? å̴.
① ġ () ؼ ϰ .
② ǽĵ, ̹ ǵ ġ ð , Ű Ȧ ߴ.
-- åϴ ſ ε巯 ִ.
ù°, Ұ ̽μ, ִ , Q Ÿ ־ ҿ. ״ ̷ ŵ쳲 ݸ Ǹ ٸ ̿ܿ ִ ̿. ((ܿﳪ !!))
°, װ ߴ ŵ쳲̶, ʿ , ߿ , ŷ ̾. ״ 1 5, 10, 18 31, 36 25,26 ʾҴ?
(3) ȮǼ ϴ ȭ(11-13) 鿡Դ ̻ϰ , Ͽ 츮 ˵ ְ ִ.
① ġ ִ ȮϹǷ Ͼư, Ѵ(11). "츮 츮 [ ߰ ϰ ϰ ְ ε ̱!!] ȴٰ ̾߱Ѵ."
-- "츮" ܿ Ű°? Ȥڴ ϰ, Բ ڵ Ѵٰ . ڱ "˰," Ҵ "ϰ" ־, װ 뵿Ѵ.
-- ϴÿ ƹ Ѵٰ . ϳ ƹ Բ ø, ӹ Ŵ. Ƿ ״ "츮 "(14:23)ó ϽŴ.
ù°, ǽ ȮǼ ִ.
-- 츮 ŽǼ ִ ̶ Ȯ ٰŸ Ƿ, в 츮 ȥ ñ ִ. ٽ ϸ, 츮 ʴ "Ž" ̽ Ӹ ƴ϶, ڱ ڽ ʴ "" ̽ô. "츮 츮 Ҵ Ѵ."
-- ҹ ʰ Ȯ ϽùǷ, Ȯ̽ô. װ ϳ, ʴ , õ , 츮 õ ƹϳ , ȭ ڵ ؼ Ͻ װ ˰ ְ ̹ Ҵ ͵̾. ֳϸ ״ ϳ 翡 ־, Ͻ ٰ Ǿ ̴( 8:30). װ Ͻô ̳ ϳ ڽ ʿ Ŀ ̽ô.
°, ε ҽž ȮǼ ȭǾ ִ.
-- JC ̷ Ȯϰ иѵ, ε 츮 Ÿ Ƶ ʰ ִ. ʴ ڵ̾, Ⱑ ʹ Ȯϰ ־, .
② JC ġ , Ϲ̰ ϵ鿡 ǥ Ǿ, 鿡Դ ſ ϰ ŷϰ .
--̷ Ͻð ִ ." Ͽ(12),... ŵ쳲 ٶ ó ε ֵ ϵ ϳ 縦 ̾߱ϰ ־ ̿ Ѱ迡 ̸ ߰ , ϴ , ν ϰ ϱ⸦ Ѵٸ, 迡 Ͼ ϵ Ư õ Ѵٸ ɱ? , ǥ ϴµ ذ ȴٸ Ϸ?".....**װ ڿ Բ ǰϸ ϰڴ װ ϷϿ â() ߿ ϰڴ.(12:5)**
⼭ 츮 ˾ƾ
ù°, ħ ؾ Ѵ.
... , , ֻ ϰ Ǹ ź̴. Ǹ ΰ ̻ Ѿ, ̻(߾) ߰ Ѵ.
°, (츮 ) ϰ 鿩 Ѵ.
... ״ 츮 ɷ¿ ˸µ 巯ôµ, ġ ̿ ̾߱ϵ ״ 츮 ¾, Ȱϴ 츮 ó ؼ, Ϸ Ѵ. 츮 ֵ Ѵ. ̿ ״ ǽ Ȱϼ̴.
°, 츮 и ϼ̴.
... Ƶ鿩 ݰ ſԿ ̸ ʴ 츮 Ͼϰ ո, õϱ ̶ ϰ ϴ ˱ ƴٰ ν ܸ . ؼ ʴ ߸ ִ( 11:17). ݴ ڳ JC ûϸ ϴ , ϳ а ݰ ǰ ǷӴ , Ǿ ̴.
③ 츮 츮 иϰ ڼϰ Ÿ ֽŴ. ϴÿ ܿ ϴÿ ö(ö ־ ϴó ) ڰ ̴(13).
ù°, 츮 Ͽ 츮 ϳ Ÿ ֽ ̴.
... ϰ ϰ ڷμ ϰ ִ. ڵ麸 Ͻ ̴. װ ڵ ϴÿ ö (ö ƺ) ڰ ̴. ڵ ϳ ֽŹ , ڱ ڽ ƴϴ(1:18 ). ö ϴ÷ ö ƴϴ. ó ϳԿ Ȯ İ ϴ ( 11:27 ). 츮 ħ Ͽ ϴ÷ ø Ѵ. ϴ 츮 , ֵ 츮 ٷ Ѵ( 30:4; 30:12 ).
°, 츮 ϳ Ÿ , 鿡 ڰ ̴.
1. ״ 鿡 ϴ Ͽ ַ ϴÿ , ""̽ 鿡 ϼ̴.
... " ȥ" ŵ쳲 ϰ ٸ, "ϳ Ƶ" ǵ ϰ ۿ . ̷ ϵ ŷϰ ż ̴. ⼭ 츮 ΰݿ ִ ִ. ϴ÷κ ż Ƶ ΰ̴. ״ "ϴÿ ִ" " Ƶ"μ յǾ ִ.
2. ״ 鿡 ϴ ִ ɷ ϴó ź ȳ ִٰ ϽŴ.
(1) "װ ϴÿ Դ" ϳ ΰ ۵Ǿٴ ̴.
... 츮 ϰ . װ װ 츮 ؼ 츮 ̴. ̷
① ż ϽѴ.
... װ "ϴ÷κ Ա" , ״ Ȯ ΰ ̴̻. ״ ϴ÷κ ()̽ô( 15:47).
② ״ ϳ ˰ ִٴ ش.
... װ װ ϴ÷κ Ա ϳ ģ ΰ ִ.
③ "ϳ Ÿ"̴.
... , ڱ 鼺 ϳ "ϴ Ҹ "ν( 7:14), Ǵ "ϴ ٶ"ν( 80:14), Ǵ "ϴ÷κ ν( 9:13), Ÿ̴. ž 츮 ġ Ͻ÷ ϴ÷κ ϳ ְ ִ. ̿ װ ϳ ź̴. װ ϳ ڱ ġ Űų ϴ÷κ ڽ ̱ ̴. ұϰ װ 츮 Ͻñ " ", ںν, ִ.
(2) "״ ()̴." ٴϿ(7:13) ̸, ε , ϳó ϴÿ ִ. μ ""μ õ ϴÿ ʰ żμ ϴÿ ÿ ִ.
... ü ڰ , ϳ ڽŵ . ̽ , ٷ Ͽ "" ǽ ϳ ģ ڰ ( 2:8), ϳԲ "ڱ ڽ " 밡(츮 ˰) ġ ȸ ڱ ǻ̴( 20:28).
... þ߸ ҷ. "" Īν ڱ⸦ 2 ƴ ְ ִ. װ ù ° ƴ " " ̴. ̸ þ߷ Ǿ , ״ "" ϰ ִ. װ ڱ Ÿ , ִ ڱ ʶ ġϰ ̴.
(3) ״ "ϴÿ ִ." װ ϰ ̾߱ϰ ΰ ȿ յǾ ϰ ִ. ϳ " ִ "̸, ϴ " ŷ" ó̴.
3. ڽ " ǵ ڱ⸦ ϴ ູ" Ѵ(14-18). .
... ٽ ִ. Q Ž ̽ ( 1:15), ( Ҹ Բ Qκ и ) κ ( ã) Ͻ÷ ̴ٰ ϽŴ. (Q ) ̹Ƿ, Ƿ ̹ .( ุ ̴...Ƿ ¿ ִ ̶ ֲ Ѽ JC ϰ Ͼ ̸ θν ˻ ް !!)
(1) ġ, Ȥ ġ ̱ ̴.
-- 쿡 ̽ε ġŲ ó(14,15) "츮 ġϷ"̴.
(2) 뼭 ˷ ̱ ̴.
-- ۿ 츮 ó ϻ, ġ ڳ ǰμ Ȥ Ͽ Ǯ ̴. ̷ ˿ʹ ݴ(16-18).
① ̽ 鼺 ҹ쿡 ((Ͻ ٷ ״)) ٶ ó( 21:6-9) JC 츮 "ġϽ÷" ̴.
-- ڱ 鼺 , Ͽ 츮 ִ. ̰ ָ ִ.
ù°, " ۿ "
....å ҹ쿡 "" . Ÿ ̿ Ͱ .
--Ǹ ó ϳ(â 3:1), ߿ Ȥ Ұ ް, ùϸ, ¸ ı̴. ִ ɿ . ֹ ε鿡 . Ȥ ̾߱ ̴. "ᱹ 쿡 ̴"( 23:30-32).
-- ϳ г ((ǽİ ǽ ƿ츣 , Q , ٷ ȿ ִ Ƚ, Կ , ұ , å ˰μ -Ҿ-/Ȳ-/- ¦ϸϵ 濡 ˼ ǰ ϴ ))ϳ ģ Ǫ Q ǽϰ 迪ϰ ڱ 鼺 ҹ Ű Ͱ ϴ. ִ ҹ Ƽ, װ Q г뿡 ¡ǥ ǰ ִ.
°, ɷ ִ ġῡ ؼ ̷ ġ ִ.
.... ε óӴ. ¿ ? ʴ. 渣ѿ ϳԿ Ѵ. " ߿ Ͱ ڵ Ѵ."
a. ̽ 鼺 ġѰ ""̴. ....( "") "" , "ó " ( 1:15). Ӽ ִ ó ϴ. "ҹ" , ʾ ǥϱ ϴ.
-- 츮 Ͽ ˸ , ˸ ϸ, ˷ , ˷ ̴. ̰ ġ ô. ֹ , 츮 Ͽ ̴ֹ. ġ ؼ ϼ̴. ȿ 츮 ˰ иϰ 巯.
b. ̰ ((˻ )) ó ڵ Ѵ. .. ̿ " ٶ"( 24:26, 46). ٶ ڸ ġ ߰, JC ִ.
(a) "ڰ" ¡Ѵ.
... ״ ڰ . "ڰ "̶ ߴ(12:32, 33). ġ װ ġϰ ǰ ó ϴð ̿ , ϴ ó ϳ ¡ǥν .
(b) "" Ÿ.
... ״ ƹ 鸮, ݵ ¿ ģ ϴ 츮 Ͽ ϽŴ. װ ڰ ħ ϴú¿ Ǿ.
(c) " ĵ" ¡Ѵ( 14:6).
... õ ̽ε ֵ . ȿ 츮 տ Ȯ 巯 ִ. ٽ ϸ ϳ ¡ǥν ִ( 11:10).
c. װ Ͽ . Ͽ , Ͽ.
d. ̿ ٴ , ҹ쿡 ġϷ ̴. ... ٷ Ͻ ġå̴.
-- 츮 ڱ Ƿ Ͻ ܴ̿ 츮 . ϳԸ ӷ ٰŰ ǽø, ӷ ȿ ؼ ο ִ. ǽ߱ ó "ҹ" ( 絵 ̾߱- 10:9), ٽ ϰ в Ƽ ġǾ. 츮 ſߴ "츮 ȭ"̽ô.
°, ̷ ֻ "" ȿ JC ϰ Ӹ, JC Ͼ ϳǾ ϸ ǰȿ ϴ "" ؼ ȴ.
... ̽ε ġ ޱ ؼ "ٶ⸸"ϸ ȴٰ ߴ ٷ װ ش. 쿡 ̽ ڱ ߰ų Ȥ ʰ ٶ ʾҴٸ, ״ ó ̴. "ٶҴ" ġǾ( 21:9). ˷ ߿ ִڰ JC ó ̶ Ȧ Ѵٸ Ǵ 鿡 ư ̴. ״ ", "ߴ( 45:22).
-- ̽ð ̽ JC ȭط, ˾ǵ Ͻ÷ 츮 ϰ ؾ Ѵ.
°, ž ٶ 츮 Ŀٶ ⸦ ش.
a.. װ "" ̷ . ڴ ް Ϸ ̴.
b. Ͽ "" ´.
c. ַ ϴ.
(a) " ," ó ̴. .... ϰ, η , ˷ ̴. װͻ ƴϴ.
(b) " " ̴. .... ߿ ó Ӹ ƴ϶, ̴ ( ߴ). ӵ Ƚ ̴.
② "츮 뼭" 츮 ߴ. 츮 ع ް Ǿ(16,17). , ϴÿ ̸ ְ ҽ ִ. ȭ Ǿ ִ.
ù°, " ϻ ڱ Ƶ " "ϳ " ִ(16). 츮 ⼭ ִ.
a. " ź" Ÿ.
-- "ϳ Ͽ ڸ ̴ּ." ϳ ƹ ɿ 츮 ŵ쳲 ƵQ ɿ ̸ 츮 ȭ ٿ ǽŴ.
(a) "ϳ "̽ô.
... ڸ 츮 ֽð, 츮 Ͽ ֽ ϳ Ͻô. Ƿ 츮 Ͽ ڱ ڸ ֽ ϳ 츮 ˾ƾ Ѵ. ƹ ƹ Ƶ ǥǾ ִ. ״ ƹ ſ ǽŴ.
(b) ΰ Ͻñ Ͽ̴.
...ϳ Ⲩ ڱ "ڸ ̴ּ." ϳ ġ ɷ ϴð ȭؽŰ ڱ Ƶ Ӹ ƴ϶, ڱ Ƶ ̴ּ. Ǹ ȭڷμ Ȥ ڷμ, 츮 Ͽ ڱ Ƶ ϰ ϼ̴.
... "߸ ϴ" ִ. װ ƹ ؼ Ǿ ȹǾ ̴. ̷ ڱ Ƶ ̴.
...ƹ ġ ø, JC(( ȿ ִ ϴ ̸ٸٿ)) հ ϳ . װ ڰ , "ƹ Ͻ ̸ ƽ ־"( 2:23). ϳԲ ϴ 鿡 ǥν ϼ̴. ϴ 츮 ڷ, 츮 ȭڷ, ȸ Ӹ, 츮 ο ʿ ǽô ڷ ̴ּ.
(c) ϳ ڱ ־. "ϳ ó ϼ̴."
... ƾ ϸ, ߵDZ⸦ ϴ ϳ ˾ƾ ̴. ϳ Ÿ õ ̿ϴ ŭ Ÿ ΰ 踦 ŭ ϽŴ( 5:8; 14:10 ). , ! Ͻ ϳ " " ó Ͻôٴ! "ŷϽ" ϳ ε Ͻ ϼ̴. ̷ ̴( 16:6, 8).
... ε ڱ 鼺 ϴ þ߰ ż ̹泪 ȲϽð ϽŴٴ ־. JC ε鿡 ڱ ΰ ̹ε Ϸ Դٴ ϰ ִ( 2:2). JC ν , ϳԲ ڸ ̾. װ Ͽ η ־ ̴. ƿͼ, ȸϰ, Ϸ ڵ鿡 뼭 ν, ſϰ Ҽ ϰ Ŵ.
... ϳ ſϰ Ÿ ڱ Ƶ ڸ Ͻô, " ̴." οԼ Ǿ ڷμ ˷ ִ.
b. " , ǹ" ִ.
-- " ϰ"(ϳԲ 츮 츮 Ͽ ֽ ), Ƶ鿩 ֽ 濡 ϴ ̴.
...츮 ϳԲ ֽ ڱ Ƶ鿡 Ͽ ؾ Ѵ. ϳԲ 츮 , , ǽ 츮 ġǰ ħ , ؼ ƾ Ѵ.
c. ִ. " ʴ´."
...װ Ͻ Ǯ̵ǰ ִ. ϴ ο ȴ. װ ֱ ̴.
(a) Ǿ, .
-- ̴. ϳ ˸ Ͻô, ̴. 鿡 뼭 ־ Ǹ ãҴ.
(b) ϴ ְ Ǿ.
-- ̰ ˷ ݿڰ 뼭 ް Ǿ ǰ ߿ ϳ Ͻô Ǿ. "״ Ǿ"( 4:14).
°, Ƶ ϳ ǵ ִ. װ Ͽ Ͻ÷ ̾. ״ Ǵܰ ɷν Ϸ ̴. Ƿ ռ 츮 Ȯ ּǷ, Ƶ̴ ϰ ̴(7).
...ϳ ڱ Ƶ " ," ˰ , ݿϰ Ҽϴ "̴." ٽ ϸ װ 湮̰ õó ƴ϶ ڱ ڳ μ ´. ΰ ˸ ĺ å ϴ ó, ϴÿ Ư ηϰ ־. 츮 ϳ ˾ұ Ѵٸ ̴. Ƿ ϳ Ƶ Ÿٸ, װ ô ΰ ȴ. ȭ ֽ÷? 繫 η ó, " ȭ ʴϱ?"Ѵ. װ ϰ ã
a. ״ Ϸ ʾҴ.
...츮 ˷ , װ Ȯ ø ϰ ־. óƾ ϴµ, ° ó ־ ʴ°? ̶ ΰ? "η ̴"( 17:26) Ͻ պó η "Ǿ" Ӹ ƴ϶, ϳԲ ڼձ Ų Ƹ ó "å" Ǿ. Ǿ. ϳ Ͻ÷ ߴٸ, Ҳɰ (õ) Ͽ Ű ̴.
...ϳ 츮 Ű ߴٸ Ƶ 츮 ʾ ̴. ϳ Ͻ ִ ɷ (5:22, 27), Ͻ ʾҰ, ŵξ ʾ, ŷ 츮 ߱ ʰ տ ߴ.
b. ϳ Ƶ Ͽ ϼ̴. , Ͽ ϼ̴.
...ϳ ȿ ڱ ȭ ϰ, Ű Ͽ. ġ Ͽ ù ʰ ° Ͽ ް ̴. Ͽ ް ̴. װ ʰ ̴. "ٸ Ե ." ̰ óް 긮 ȥ ġŰ ε, 츮 ǰμ 츮 ʰ Ͻ÷ ̴ٴ ̴.
4. ƴϴ ڿ ڵ ¿ Ǽ (18-21).
(1) ʴ ڵ ִ. ̹ ˸ ް ִ. ⼭
① ʴ ڵ ˰ ū ִ.
... ˰ ̴. Ͻ ϳ ̸ ʾ, Ͻ ϰ Ƶ ġ ʾҴ. ϳ ڽ ϴ Ƶ þ 츮 ϼ̴. ϳ 츮 ŭ Ͻ ʴ´ ΰ? Ƿ 츮 ̸ پ ̸ Ƶ鿩 ʰڴ°?
② ʴ ڵ ū ִ. ̹ "˸ Ҵ."
ù°, Ȯ ˸ ϰ ִ. ...̹ ó, ݵ dz ݵ ˹ ״ ´.
°, 翡 Ե 鿡 ̹ ְ ߴ.
... 鿡 ϳ г밡 մ ִ. ̹ Ҵ. װ ϰ ֱ ̴.
°, ˸ ٰŰ ȴ. ... ˰ ؼ 巯 ״ ̹ Ҵ. ǹ ϰ ִ. װ žӿ Ͽ, ȿ Ǵ Ϳ ʱ ̴. ״ ʱ ̹ Ҵ. ҽž ĸ꿡 ̸ ū ˶ Ī ִ. װ 츮 ٸ ˵ ϵ 浿 ϱ ̴. ˴ ġ ̸, 츮 ġ ȣҸ Q ϵ θ ִ.
(2) ־, ߶ ǰ, ǰ ϱ ʴ ڵ鿡 ĸ ִ.(19).
... ħ ǥ ˰ ;, ʾҴ. ó ϰ ʾҴ. ̰ ˰ Ǿ, ĸŲ. " ڱ ϹǷ ο "̴. ⼭
① ̴.
... " ̴." ڱ⸦ ϵ, ̴. ڽ ٿ Ÿ ִ. 巯 ϸ ϰ ڰ Ѵ. ο ߴ ȴ. " õϿ Դ"( 1:6). ó ҿ ʾҴ.
② ٵ ο ( ε) ϴ κ .
...ε ̶ ο, ħ Ұ ߴ. ̹ε 䱸ϴ ´ ϳ ϰ ̽ Ͽ. ε յǾ , ͵ 麸ٴ ˿ ߴ. ϰ ΰ ſ ϰ Ǿ. ˿ ϰ ΰ ڽ ̸ ϰ ִ.
③ ΰ ο ϴ ѷ " ϱ" ̴.
... ڱ ִٰ ϱ ο Ѵ. ڱ ˿ 巯, ڽŵ ȿ ִ Ұ Ѵٰ Ͽ ̿ϰ ִ. ·ν Ǿ ʰ, ǰ .
④ dz .
-- " " üν, ȥ ĸǰ, ܸϿ Ƶ ̴. ϳԲ ̷ ϴ "츮 Ҽ. 츮 ˱⸦ ʳ̴"ϴ϶( 21:14). ... Q , , ֻ ȭ ü ˷ Ȥ (ǻζ) ˰ Ǵ װ Ϸ ʾұ и ̴. ϴ Ӹ ƴ϶ ų ִ ǻ δ ˰ ־. ̷ ߾ (20,21) ΰ ϰ Կ , ̽ , ִ. 츮 ؾ Ѵ.
ù°, ϰ ϴ Ⱦϴ 翬ϴ.
... װ " ϴ ڸ ̿ϴ" Ϲ ̱ ̴. ϴ ڵ ó β η Ѿ ڱ ־( 24:13 ).
... ο ̴. ó ˾ 㹰 ߴ. ( 31:31).
... ε Ѿƹ( 38:12, 13), ؼ ϳ ̴. ʴ , ̷ , ־ Ѵ.
a. ε "åϱ" Դ.
-- 巯( 5:13), ˸ 鿡 "̰," å Ҵٴ ˷ ֱ ؼ. "ο" Ͽ ˴ " ˾" 巯 ̴. ˿ ̸鼭 ̴.
b. ϴ ڵ ̿Ѵ.
-- " Ͽ" װ Ͽ ̷ ȯϴ ڵ鵵 ִ. â ̴.
... ϰ ؼ ǿ ְ, Ⱦϴ ڵ鵵 ִ. ڱ ߸ ϰ ִ. "" ̴. ˸ ϱ ̿Ѵ.
c. " " ϴ ڵ ȾѴٴ Ŵ.
-- "ϴ " ݰ ʾҴٸ, "ֽ " .
°, , ϳԿ ڽ ̷ Ƶδ(21).
... " ڴ ƿ´." ڵ ־, Ҽ ȯϸ ڰ ģڵ鵵 ־ . " ʴ´" Ϲ ̴.
... ϰ ǥϰ ൿϴ ȯ Ʒ Ǵ 縦 η ʰ ⸦ ٶ. ̷ ˸´. ϴ ڵ ϰ ηư ϴ ó, ɾ Դ Ƚɰ θ ش.
a. " " .
(a) ̴.
... ϰ Ǵ. װ ϴ , Ƽ Ϸ ǥ̴. ״ , JCȿ ȸ ̴. ̰ ġ Žϰ ൿ ̿ ٿ( 1:12), ٳ(1:47), ƻ(ջ 15:14)
(b) ƿ ̴.
...ϳ װ (߱ϸ) ŭ ڱ⸦ Ͽ ֽø װ ڱ⸦ ݰ Ͽ ֽŴ. ڴ (йϿ ߱ν) ڱ ° ؾѴ. ϳ Ͽ ϱ⸦ "ȣͿ ǽð ϻ ܷϼҼ"( 26:2) Ѵ. ״ ϳ ˷ ϸ, ڱ ڽ ɿ 븳ȴ ϴ ϳ 濡 ൿϷ Ѵ.
b. " " .
-- ϳ ȿ ģ ȿ, žӿ ȿ (JC ǰȿ ӹ ϴ ) Ѵ.
-- 츮 ϰ 迡 ߵ ̴.(( JCȿ ִ ִ, ¸ϴ ĥȱ, ұ ߵ!!!)) ϳ 츮 Ģ ǰ ϳ 츮 ǥ ̴. ɷ ȿ ϰ ּ ϰ ȴ. Ͽ ȴٸ, ((JCϽ ⸦ ߱ϴ))츮 ϵ ϴ. " 츮 ϰ ̴"( 6:4; 1:12).
.... 츮 ϰ ȭ ˾ƺҴ. ̿ ȭ ȯǾ ̴. ƹư ־. ֳϸ ó ϰ ̻ Ŀ Ž Ǿ ̴.(7:50, 19:39 ...帰ȸǴ ġ..ϰ ѻ ݴ JCźٹǸ Ŵ... ư JC ý Ͽ ȰϽ JC [Ƹ]ȿ ħ 100Ʈ ı Ǹ ġν ޱ⸦ ).
----[[ Ģ , ຸ ġϰ ؾ ]].. п Ͼ!! ---, ʿ .-----
( 3:22-36)
. (22) ڵ Բ ϼ̴.
1. 츮 (ֻ翪) Ͻ , ġ ó Ͻ Ÿ ϳ ̴. ٿ " " ߴ. Ͽ 鿡 ϼ̴. "() " ϴ ϴ ϽŴ( 19:6).
2. ״ 췽 ӹ ̴.
-- װ 췽 ϼ, ⼭ó ٸ ٴϼ̴. " Ŀ," ϰ ̾߱⸦ , ̴.
... , ̸ ˷ , ʶ Ÿ ִ ̹ Ǹϰ . ´ ٿ̰ ȸ ڵ 췽 ħ "Ҷ" ̳, ű⼭ ƹ ʾҴ.
3. װ " ڵ Դ."
-- "װ 迡 ó ؼ Բ "ڵ ̱ ̴.
...췽 , ð ʾҴ. ٸ ڵ鸸 ð . ˰ Ű ɾ ִ ͺ ˸ .
4. "ڵ ӹ鼭," "̾߱ϱ"ϰ "ġ"Ͽ.
-- ״ Ϸ ð ƴ϶, ڵ ̾߱Ϸ ( 7:11, 12 ).
" " ڵ, ڵ " Բ ӹ" غ ؾ Ѵ. 5,6 Ͻ .
5. "ʸ Ǫ̴."
-- ʸ Ͽ ڱ ڵ 췽 Ⱑ ũ ϼ̴.
ܰ ִ ʸ Ǯ ־Ƿ( 3:1), ű⼭ Ǯ ߴ. װ " ڿ ִ" ߱ ̴.
"ģ" ʸ ֽ ƴ϶, ÿ ħ ڵ ̴(4:2). ڵ ʴ ֽ ʿ ̴. ǯ ڵ鿡 ؼ, ŷ Ҵ.
. ʸ ־(23,24).
---- : ̾ޱ ڰ Ѱٸ, Ʈ 忡 ´.!!--- ߿.
⼭ ȴ.
1. ʸ ְ ־.
[[췽 ֳ ̿ ġ ִ...붥, 췽 Ϲ]]
*췽 : Ұ 콺 ( 尡) 12 ġ ̾(Salumias) 췽 ҷ ߴ. αٿ ִ. ڵ(IDB ) 췽 Ϲ 8.4 ġ ͵ Ķ ó ִ ͵ 췹 Ѵ.
-- " ʴ ʿ ̴. װ ϱ ̴.
(1) " ϱ" ġ ʸ Ǯ ߴµ, װ ڵ Ƶ鿩 Ӱ ϱ ̾ ̴.
-- ó ڸ ڱ ġ þƼ ϴ ٴ 鿡 ſ ū ΰ Ǵ ̴.
(2) ġ ʸ Ǯ ؼ ڱ ϰ ־.
-- װ ڽſԵ ϳ å ־ ̴.
ٽ ϸ 鿡 ˷ ʾ, ȸ Ͽ Ƶ ִ غ Ǿ ʾұ , ؼ ߴ. ϴ÷κ Ƿ, ϴ öȸ ؼ ؾ ߴ.
... Ͽ ߴµ Ű Լ Ÿ ãư ƴߴ.
Լ ϳ Ű Ÿ ؼ ϰ ־.
ū ϴ ƴϴ. ϼ Ǿ ϰŸ ִ.
츮 츮 ־ ϳ å , ""ϼ ؾ Ѵ.
2. 췽 ó ִ ֳ ʸ ־µ, ҿ ؼ .
-- Ұ ġ ־, ҿ ӹ . ܰ () ִٰ ʾҴ. ӹ鼭 ʸ Ǯ, ٽ ִ Ű ̴.
...ȸڴ ڱ ȸ ƾ Ѵ. Ҹ ߴ. Ҹ ãҴ. Ⲩ ʸ ֵ ִ Ҹ ؼ ұ ־.
ʸ "" ġ ִ ̾.
3. ű⼭ " ͼ ʸ Ҵ."
-- ó ʾ, Ǹ ʾҴ.
ڴ ̰ Ѱ ʸ ϴ ̶ ߴµ, ͼ ʸ Ҵٴ ̴.
װ ġ ϳ̵ ʵ ϳٴ ̴.
4. ʾҴٴ ָǾ ִ(24).
-- º 4 12 ; Ѵ. ڱ ʾҴ. ״ ڱ ªٴ ߱ ̾ Ҵ. ״ " ʾ," ʾ ˾Ҵ(9:4).
. " ڿ " ´(25).
ȭ ַ ƴ϶ "п" ַ ˶.
1. ڵ̶ " "μ, ε ȸ ǥ ʸ źϰ ־.
-- ȸ пŰ ִ.
п ڵ ڷμ ο ϴ ó δ. Ժٴ ʽ Ÿ ִ.
ϳ ڵ鿡 Ͽ óް Ѵ. ȣ ֱ Ϸ ־ ̴.
2. ""̴. ǽ̴.
....***[[ ]] ô뿡 ε ‘Ұ’ϰ Ǿ Ϲ ‘’ ȸϴ ܰ ̷ = Ҷī(ı... ħ), (Ͱ ::: ˿ ) + [Ұı...˰ ı](1)ٸ ( ۿ ϰų, ŷ Ǵ ݸ ð); (2) (ũ) ; (3) ħ.*** (1) ڵ ڱ ʰ " پ", ε ǽ ϽŰ, ϴ .
-- ̼ ʽڵ ڱ ϱⰡ .
ã ã Ȯϴٴ "߾ ξ"ϸ, Ͽ ʹ ̾߱⸦ ؼ ȴ.
-- ֳϸ ̰ ε ȸ ̱ ̴.
̷ п, ʰ Ź Ư ٴ ε, ʸ ǻ ʸ ̸, ᱹ ̴(26).
ε " ʸ Ǯ ÿ ٸ ʸ ش" ߴ.
ڵ ŭ Īߴ ʴ ϳ ̶ ̴.
① "̷ ȸ ȭ ؼ 轺 ʷϰ ȴ.
-- װ п ϱ ̴. ʸ ְ Ƿ 츮 ʿ ؼ ǰ ̴."
② Ȥ "̷ ⲯؾ ߸ "̰ ҿϴ.
-- ڵ ó " ʰ Ǵٸ, dz ϴ ʰ ʴ. ʴ ̹ ū Ͽ Ӱ ǰ, ." ̷ ݴ, ġ ̷, ǹ ΰ ϴ ó, ü 븳ǰ ִ. ʰ ʿ . װ ΰ ġϰ ֱ ̴.
. ڵ ʿ Ͽ ڱ (26).
-- ʿ ̾߱ ȲǾ ȭ а ڵ ڱ ѿ ãư.
", Բ ִ Ͻô ڰ ʸ ִ Է ̴(3:26). Դϱ?".
ϰ Ͼ. п ϴ ƴϰ ȴ.
̰ ٷ 鿡 ϴ ̴.
ڵ ʿ ϱ " " ˰ ־ٸ, ȭ а ̵ ϰ 亯 ־ ̴. ̷ Ҹ , ڱ µ ϰ ִ. ...","
̸ ʾ, 츮 ָ Ȧ ־.
1. ֽ Ѵ Ϸ ߴ.
ϴ ʷ ˾Ҵ ̴.
ʴ ҿ ó ʸ ְ ִ Ưó ϰ ִµ ٸ ʴ װ ߸ Ưǰΰ?
" dz Ű Բ ִ, ڸ ʽÿ. ִ Ͱ ϰ ֽϴ."
ѿԼ ʸ ó ֿ ڹ 鿡 ñ ߱ ޱ Ѵ.
2. װ ѿ .
-- " Ͻô ڰ ʸ ݴϴ."
ġ ѿԼ Ư ó ϰ, ٴ Ǹϴٴ ϰ ̴. ź ū Ÿ ̴(5:36).
״ ѿ ͵ , ڽſ ū ־.
ó ҽڰ ϴ ̿ ִ δ ݴ 찡 ִ.
... ʴ ¡谡 ƴ϶ ϳ ̸ ʴ ̷ ϴµ Ұϴ.
̷ ϰ ִ. ſ Ͽ JC ϱ⸦ Ÿ Īϼ̴.
3. Ǹ ʰ Ұ Ǹ ڵ Ѵ.
-- " Է ϴ. 츮 Ƿ 츮鵵 ƾ ϰڽϴ."
Է ٴ 翬 ̾.
Ƽ JC ε巯 Ÿ ѷѵ, ° ڵ ̰ ּϰ ?
... ô뿡 ȸ ŸŰ, ε ڵ鿡 ġ Դ ̾.
̱ , 븳 ɵ .
Ư Ͻɰ 뼺 ݴ븦 Ͽ ǰų Ǿٰ ؼ ȴ.
ֳϸ ڱ 鿡 پϰ Ǫñ ̴.
ٿ 浵 ϵ, ĸ ĵǴ ̹Ƿ ߴ( 1:18).
...ϰ Ͻ ϳ̰, 츮 װ Ͻô ʴ´. Ƿ 츮 Ϸ Žؼ ȴ.
. ڱ ڵ ִ(27).
....ڵ ڱ ָ ߴ.
̽ JC ѿ ʹ 翬 뿴. ٽ ϸ ƴ϶ ̾.
Ƿ ڵ ϰ ̽ ڱⰡ ߴ ɰ JC Ⲩ Ѱ־.
̷ ȭ, 翪ڵ ΰ ڽ ϰ Ÿ, 巯 Ǹ ǥ ȴ.
1. JC Ͽ ڱ ڽ ߴ (27-30).
-- 츮 ټ ŭ 츮 ڽ ġ ʵ ϰ, ϸ, ڸ ڱ Ȥ 츮 ģ õ ؾ Ѵ( 3:5).
(1) ϴ óп , ""Ѵ(27).
-- " κ ´"( 1:17).
ϳ å ־,ϳ ؼ οȴ.
ʹ ƹ ϰ ϳ θ ڶ ̴( 5:4).
...츮 ϳ ó, 츮 ϳ ʿ Ǿ. ִ.
① ° 츮 츮 ū 縦 "ñ" °?
... Ͽ ڱ ڵ鿡, "ϴ " ʾҴٸ ڱ⸦ ɰ ̶ Ϸش.
ϳ ѿ ѷ ̴ּٸ ڵ װͿ Ͽ ñ ?
̷ Գ ȴ. ϳ 츮ٵ ٸ 鿡 ɷ° ֽŴٰ Ѵٸ ǿ Ͽ , ϳ Ұϰ, ϸ, ̶ Ǵ ?( 20:15 )
② ٸ 麸 뼺 ִ, Ź ñ ǰų "Ҹ" ƾ Ѵ.
ڱⰡ , ڷ, Ǵ ʸ ִ ڷ ϴ ڿ ˰ ִ.
װ 鿡 ް ϳԿ ؼ̴.
ȭǾٸ, װ ϳ 濡 ̴.
...ϴ÷κ ڶ ִ ̴.
"" ƴϴ. "Ͻ" ϴ÷κ Ҵ. װ иߴ.
Ƿ ڱ ϼ , ڱⰡ ־.
ڴ ؼ ٸ ǹ̸ ְ ִ. ڵ , ڱ ʰ Ÿ 谡 ִٰ 鿡 Ͽ, ڱ ڿ ڱ⺸ پ Ƿ ¿ (3:27)ߴ. ᱹ Ѻ پ ڵ Ǿ. , ڵ , ϴÿ ֽ ƴϸ ƹ ͵ ٶ ϰ ִٴ ̴.
... 翪̶ ϳ ̴ ǰ .
ϰ ϵ ϴ÷κ ־ ʴ´ٸ ͵ ϸ, Ȯ ͵ Ѵ.
(2) ڱⰡ ߴ 簭 Ѵ(29).
" ƴ϶, ռ ϵ ̴".
... Ŵ Ȯϰ ν, ٶ 鸮 밡 ƴϾ.
µ ó ǥ ƴϰ, ڱ ڵó Ÿ ƴϾ.
① ̰ ڱ ڵ ո Ҹ åߴ.
-- ڱ ڵ ߴ(26).
", ߴ ʰڴ? . ϴ ã ̴. ƴ϶ ʾҴ°? ° 븳ϴ ó °? տ ڶ ʾҴ°? ϴ ° Դ ̻ °?" ߴ.
② ڽ ġ "Ǵ" ڵ鿡 ʾҴٴ ǿ "" ´.
-- ڵ , Ư , ؾ߸ Ѵ.
ڱⰡ þ߶ Ҹ ڱ ڵ鿡 Ű ʾ ƴ϶ и ݴ ߴ. װ Ƚ ־.
... ġ ϴ Ϲ ϳ ִٸ, װ " ִٸ "ӿ" ̴.
ϴ Դ ص ؾ , ϳ طο ݾ̴. ݰ ִ ̱ ̴.
" ϴ Ѿ ʴ´."
(3) ϰ ϰ ִ. ڱ ڵ Ǹ, ״ ߴ.
״ Ǹ ν Ÿ.
① ״ ָ Ŷ ϸ鼭,
"źθ ϴ ڴ Ŷ̴. ΰ Ŷ °? װ ƴϸ ұ? Ŷ ߴ°? װ ƴϸ ؾ߰ڴ°? װ Ŷ Ǹ̴. źδ ŶԸ ?"
Ŷ Ǿ( 45). " Ǿ."
̰ "ȥο " Ǵ ƴϴ. ȸ ϴ ǽ ־, ߴ.
... ȸ źη Ŵ. ȸ ڱ źη Ͻð ȸ ̴ּ. "ȸ ӵǾ ִ."
ϴ , Ŷ źο ŭ ϽŴ.
② ڽ "Ŷ ģ" Ѵ,
-- ϰ, װ 踦 ϸ ȸ ȥ , ϸ, ؼ ϸ, ȥ ӵǰ ߴ. ΰ ϴ , ʸ ־ Ұϰ ȳϷ ̾.
״ ż װ ϴ ϼ̴. "Ŷ ģ ִ." ϸ, ٸ ִ ̴.
Ŷ ģ ߴ ȥ̱ "Ŷ 游Ͽ."
ù°, Ž 翪ڵ Ŷ ģμ, Ͼ Ѵ.
... Ŷ ģ 븮̱ Ŷ ҽ ֱ ϰ ϱ Ѵ. Ͽ Žؾ Ѵ.
°, Ŷ ģ ", Ѵ." õ ް, ɿ Ѵ.
... ڱ ȿ Ͻô Ÿ ؾ Ѵ( 13:3). ̰ "Ŷ "̴.
°, ȿ ȥŰ 翪ڵ ٶ 游̴.
... ȥ ģ ڴٸ( 3:11). Ŷ ϰ, Ŷ Ϳ ռ ٶ źε ̴.
(4) ٸ ߴ. " ɷ Ͽ ϰڰ Ͽ Ѵ"(30).
-- ڵ Ÿ ּϰ ٸ, ñ £ ϴ ó, ϰ ȴ. ϱ⸦, " ؾ ϰ ؾ Ѵ"ߴ. ̰ ʿ ȸ ̴.
① " ߴ."
-- "״ ؾ Ѵ. ٰ , ϸ ƹ ͵ ƴϴ."
ھ Ŀ ̴.
② ڽ αⰡ ϴ ̷ Ͽ ʾҴ.
-- " Ͽ Ѵ." Ź̶ ̷ ̹Ƿ, "Ͽ Ѵ." ǥ Ҵ."
ù°, ä ٸ ü ߽Ų.
-- ܷ ϰ , ϰ ȴ.
͵鵵 Դ ȴٰ ϰ ִ. Ƿ Ͱ .
°, 츮 ؼ ּ JC ̸ ϵ ϸ (( װ ģ ô ߱!!))
-- 츮 ϰ "" ǵ ؾ Ѵ.
2. ⼭ "ϰ ϸ," ؼ ڵ ġ ־.
ּϰ , ΰ ٰ ġ ־.
(1) " ΰ" ؼ ڵ鿡 ġ ִ(31).
" κ ż ô ̴."
① ⼭ "κ," ϴ÷κ ˰, ̹ ϰ ִ ϰ ִ.
...츮 ϴ Ȥ ϴ ִ ִ , ϴ÷κ ܴ̿ .
ϳ ΰ Ͻ÷ " ̴."
② ߿ ߷ϰ ִ. ״ " " ô. ̷ 쿭 ٴ ̴.
...츮 ϰ , 츮 ǥ θ Ѿ Ƿ, 츮 װ ôٴ ۿ . Ͽ ϸ, ߿ ڶߴ. ϴ÷κ Ż ƴϴ. ״ " ǿ Ŵ." 쿭 Ÿ ִ. ״ ߱ ̴. ̸ ĵ ߴ. ̾߱ ̰, ̴
ù°, ΰ , ù ƴӸ ƴ϶ "츮鵵 Ҵ."( 33:6).
°, Ƿ ΰ "̴."
-- ΰ ϰ Ӹ ƴ϶ еǰ Ǿ. ڵ鵵 絵鵵 ٸ ΰ̴. ڽ ӿ Ǹ ϰ , Ҵ .̷ 쿭 ְڴ°? 츮 쿭 ְڴ°? 츮 쿭 ְ, ϴ÷κ ʹ 쿭 .
(2) Źϰ ȮǼ ִ JC ƿ Ͽ.
ħ Ѻ ǰ ڰ ν ڵ ſ ϰ . ̷ Ÿ缺 ڱ ڵ鿡 ϰ ִ.
① ڱ ҿ ؼ ڵ鿡, 鿡 ̾߱ߴ.
....ڱ " ߴ" Ѵ. ڵ鵵 ( 3:5). ڵ ħ ħ Ͽ ߴ. ϴ ξ ó, ħ ħ Ͽ . ϳ ڵ Ͽ Ͻó, ȿ "ϴ " ִٰ ̾߱ϰ ִ.
② ϴ÷κ μӸ ƴ϶ ƿ ־, Ȱ ڵ麸 ϴ.
.... ģ . ⼭ 츮 ǰ ִ.
ù°, "и" Ƶ鿩. "״ ڱⰡ ϽŴ."(32). ⼭
a. ִ.
....JC ڱⰡ װ ˰ öϰ ϰ ־.
װ ϳ ʴ 踦 巯 װ װ ˰ ұ ̴.
װ ϳ 巯´ٴ , νᰡ ƴ϶ ϳκ ٴ ̴.
...ڵ ϴ ƴ϶, õ Ͽ ް ȯ Ѵ.
ġ Ҹν "ü̽ в 纸϶. ϶."
ϰ ȹϰ ִ ö ̳ ο ó ǽɽ ƴ϶, ϳ ̴. ü ̰, 츮 ɻ̴.
b. ŷ Ѱ .
....װ 츮 õǾ ֱ , ״ Ⲩ װ ˷ ־.
ٿﵵ (° ϴ) ̲ ̱ ( 12:4). JC ڱⰡ ״ . ħ̶ ϴ
(a) ȮǼ ҹ Ͽ ҽ ƴ϶, Ǿ ó ɻ Ȯſ ش.
(b) ϴ ־ ġ , 絵 18 5ó ɰ Ͽ Ǿ.
ġ "ȮǼ"
[a] κ ҽžӿ Ͽ źߴ.
... װ , Ƶ ʾҴ.
Ƶ ʰ , Ȱ, ο ʰ ſϷ ʴ´.
Ϸν ϱ⸦, " Ÿ ̰ "( 츮 Ÿ ϰڴ°? ӹ ˰ ϰ Ƶ̱ ϴ. ڵ ̷α!) ߴ.
... ڵ ΰ JC ߴ(26). ڵ JC ٰ ߴ.
JC (()) ٰ ϰ ־.
ٽ ϸ ڰ ٰ ־. ε ҽž ̴.
ٿ ū ٽɵ ̿ ̴( 9:2).
[b] ״ ڵ ž Īߴ.( ) " Ÿ ̴ ϳ ǽô" 츮 Ȯ(ġ...)ʾ ϳ ()ǽô.
...ϳ ǽôٸ ̰ ȴ.
ϳ 츮 ž ʿ ϴ ƴ϶, žӿ Ͽ Ƶ̵ 츮 ΰ ϰ Ƿο Ǿ Ѵ. ϳ ΰ Ͻ 巯Ŵ.
...ϳ ΰ Ƹ̴.
Ƿ 츮 ϳ ӿ Ͽ Ƹ̶ Ѵ( 22:20 ó). Ÿ Ƶ̴ ڴ Ƶ Ӹ ƴ϶ ϳ Ƶ̴ ̴. װ "̸" "ϳ "̱ ̴. ϳ Ŵ Բ ִ( 12:17). Ƿ 츮 (Qκ)ħ ´.
ù° ϳ ӿ Ͽ ڵ Ͽ ϽŰ Ͽ, ŽϽô.
-- ϳ 츮 Ͻ װ, ϳ Ű ( 1:70; 13:32, 33).
° ϳ ȿ ֽ ̴.
-- 츮 ϳ Ͻɿ 츮 Ǵ. 츮 Ⲩ װ Ͻɿ 츮 Ǵ. 츮 Ⲩ װ Ͻ , ʴ ູ , ̼ ܳѴ. 츮 ϳ ŽϽ ϰ . ŷ ִ п ."
°, "ŷ" ħ̶ 鿡 õŵȴ. õŴ ڽ õ ƴϰ õ̴(34).
...ϳ ϳ Ѵ. ״ ϵ Ұ, ־.
װ ϳ " ѷ"ּ̱ ̴.
ڵ ϴ÷κ ҽ ڵ , ϳ ڰ ż, 鿡 μ Ȱϼ̴.
a. ״ ϳ , ΰ ʾҴ.
-- ŷϽô. ״ ڽ ϳκ ڷ ߱ (3:2), ϳ Ƶ鿩 Ѵ.
-- ̿ ϳ Źν ϴ ڵ "ž " ϳ Ƶ鿩 Ѵ.
b. ״ ڵ ʾҴ ϼ̴µ, װ "ϳԲ ҷ ּ̱" ̴.
-- ̴ ϳ ( 2:10, 11). ڵ鵵 "ټ" Ҵ( 2:9, 10). ϳԲ 鿡 ּ( 12:4), Դ "ѷ"̴ּ. ٽ ϸ ȿ 游Ͽ ô. Դ ó ѵǾ ִ ƴ϶ ó, Ѿ ٴó Ǿ ִ. "ڵ ϳ ް, Ư ϸ, ڱ Ѵ. "Դ ؼ ϳ ̴" Ʈ(Whitby)ڻ ̾߱ϰ ִ.
(3) "ο ɷ° " ٵ Źϸ, ̴.
① ״ "ϳ Ƶ"̴(34).
-- ƹ Ƶ ϽŴ. ڵ μ Ž, Ƶμ ŽϽô. μ , Ƶμ , װ Ͻô ̴( 8:30). ϳ Ƶ Ͻø, ϼ Ӹ ƴ϶ ݵ Ͻð ִ. ϳ װ Ȳ ó ϼ, װ ָ 濡 ؼ ϼ̴.
② ״ " ()"̴.
-- ڱ Ƶ鿡 Ȯν "ƹ տ ̴ּ." Ƴ ʴ´. ƹ Ƶ鿡Լ Ͻð Ȯ ż, ڱ Ƶ ΰ ŷڷν ڷ ̴. Ƶ鿡 ѷ ּ̱ , ñ̴. װ Ƶ μ ٽ ڰ ߾ ̴. ƹ Ƶ ߺ ӿ ̴ּٴ ̸, Ǽ ȴ( 28:18).
-- ߾Ʒ ְ, վȿ ִ. ״ ̴. õ ̵, ͵ ε̴. " ӹ ־ ̹ε," ΰ鿡 Ǵ Ÿ. ϴó ġ ް ִ. ״ Ǵμ ȭ , Թμ ȸ ٽø, ù(ڪ)й ִ Ǵ Ŵ. տ Ȳ Ȧ() ö 븦 ִ.
..."" վȿ ִ.
-- ϳԲ ڳ鿡 ֽ÷ , ִ.
...ϳ 츮 տ ̷ ξֽñ 츮 ġ ڵ Ǿȴ.
װ 츮 ΰ г ڳడ Ǿ ̴.
...Ƿ ϳ 츮 Ͽ, ڱ ϴ Ƶ Źڷ ϼ̴. ϳ 츮 ַ ͵ ڱ Ƶ տ ־.
Ƶ ġ ִµ, ϳԿԼ 츮Լ ȣǸ ϴ.
տ ־, Ͽ 츮 ־ Ǿ.
...̷ žӿ ؼ ϳ Ŀٶ ݷ, dz䰡 ŭ Ȯϰ, , ŭ ϰ Ÿٴ ̴. Ƿ 츮 ֽø, ڱ ϽŴ. ϳ ڵ ΰ ñ ŭ ״ ɷ ִ.
③ ູ ϴ ߿ ž ǽŴ.
Ƿ ״ ϽŴ. "Ƶ ϴ ڴ ´"(36).
...̰ ƿ Ͽ ߴ ν, ̱ ϴ.
ϳ ڱ Ƶ鿡 ̷ ̴ּٸ, ž Ѵ.
... ϳ 츮 ͵ ֽñ , ϳ ϴ ̴.
Ƿ ϰ, ϰ ǵ Ƶν ̷ ϳ 翡 ִ.
...´ٴ شٴ ̴. ϰ "ʸ "( 16:16). ü̴.
⼭ ູ ¸ . ϳ Ƶ ϴ ڴ ´.
a. Ư "ϳ Ƶ ϴ " װ Ͻ ǰ , , ȿ Ȯ ̴.
... ̶ ʴ. ̰ 츮 Ͽ, ġþ 츮 ַ ϼ̴.
Ͻ ϳ ȿ Ҹϴ ȥ ູ . ڵ .
絵 ƴ϶ ε ̴. ֳϸ
(a) ֱ ̴. Ͽ 鿡 Ȯϴ.
ȣ տ ־, ʾ, ᱹ ȴ.
ϳ Ƶ ϰ, ȿ ȴ.
(b) ϳ ǥα ѿ, ȶϰ 븦 ִ.
̹ ۵ ̴.
(4) ҽžڵ . " Ƶ ʴ ڴ () ۿ ."
... "ҽ" "Ҽ" ϰ ִ. ҽžڶ ŷ ʴ ̰, ġ ݴϴ ̴.
̷ ڵ ħ ٽ ̴.
a. ູ . , ֽ ̴.
-- ̸, 뵵 ̰, ؼ ڽŵ Ÿ ȭų ̴.
b. ϰԸ ȴ.
-- ҽžڴ ϳ ̴.
ϳ ó, ϳ Ʒ Ӹ ƴ϶, ۿ .
ϳ ڵ, ѿ Ͽ 븦 ʴ´ٸ ֹ ۿ .
״ ϸ ˸ ؼ ϳ 밡 Ÿ, 뿡 ӹ ִ.
Դ ä ذ ä, ο ä ǰ ִ.
Ƿ ϳ ߰ų Ű ʰ ϷϷ縦 غϽð Ŵ.
̿ ϳ Ÿ ̸, ׳ ()ϰ Ŵ.
===
===
Ѻ 3
=====3:1
@ϰ - ̸ '鼺 'μ, ʾ Ÿ(7:50;19:39).
A.D. 70 췽 ĸǴ (Naqidmon)̶ ϴ ϰ 췽 ־µ װ Ȥ 40 ãƿ ϰ ٴ ֱ ϳ Ȯ ٰŴ (Moutefiore, Loewe).
ִ ٿ ϸ ϰ (1) ü ٸ ' ħ '(19:39) ̾.(2) 뱳 ź()ϴ ٸ ̾. ٸμ ϰ ϳ 鼺Ǵ ڰ ƺ µǴ ڿ, ѵ , ϼ̴. (3) ״ ̴. 'Ƹ'(' ) 帰 ȸ ȸ ۵, 帰 ְ ȸ 71 ˷ ڵ ε(ٸ ϸ 鼺 ڵ) Ǿ ־.
ϰ ȸ 鼭 ģ 湮 , Ż翡 (̸) 縮 ش. (4) ״ Ͽ 鼺κ ̾. ڰ ǽ() 鿡 ǰ ־(Sanh), Ҽ ǰμ ־, λ Ҽ ǰ Բ ǰ ų ƴϸ ܵ μ ǰ ־ Īȣ ־(Jeremias).
=====3:2
@㿡 ͼ - ϰ 㿡 湮ߴ ؼ (1)Ÿ ̸ η (2) ð ģ ȭ Ȥ (3)ʰԱ ϰ Ͽ ʿ ذ Ȯ ϱ ƴ.
· ̴ ϰ ܰ ƿ ־ Ÿ. 19:39 ٽ ѹ ϰ '' ãƿ Ѵ.
() '' ǰ (reality)μ ¡ǰ ִ(11:10). 13:30 ٴ '' ν ̽ Է ƿ ̴(the Anchor Bible).
@ - ϰ ȵ巹 ٳ (1:38, 49) '' θν ȭ ϰ ִ. ǰ() ڴܿ ϰ ϴ ľ ߴ. ؼ ڷ Ҷī ؼ ϰ ǰ, μ () 鿡 ǰ ְ ȴ. ̷ ǰ ڰ Ƿ 40 Ǿ ߴ. '' DZ θ ǰ ڵ Ư (Jeremias).
ϰ '' ؼ ǰų, ڵ鿡 ־ Ϸ ̹ ڵ̳ Ϲ ߵκ '' Ҹ ־ ̴. Ư ϰ '' θ δ ó ־ ̿ ̹ ġ ־ Ѵ.
@츮 - ϴ '츮' ڵ ִ ؼ ֵ ǥ ϴ ڵ 2:23 Ѵٰ ϴ.
@ϳԲμ - ϰ ϴ ġ ÷ν, ̻ ϳκ , ̾, ϰ ش.
ǥ Ÿ ִٰ 'ϳԲκ ' þΰ ϴ ǹ ִ. Ȯϴ ϰ 湮 ָ̾ .
ϰ Ƶ̰ ٷ ǥ ؼ̴(2:23). ڵ麸 'ǥ'̶ '̿'(' ) Ÿ ִ Ų. ǥ װ () üٴ Ͻ ̿Է ̲ Ư¡̴. ǥ üμ ž â ̴.
ǥ Ƶ Ȯϼ̴. ϰ ǥ ŹϽ ɷ Ͽ ߿ ̾. ״ ƺٴ ǥ ü ū 巯 ־.
=====3:3
@ŵ쳪 ƴϸ - 'ŵ' 'Ƴ뵧'(' ) (1)'ó', '', 'ö' (2) 'ٽ', 'ι°' (3)'' 'ϳԲκ' ִ.
ε ̹ , , ʷν 뱳 ϸ ڶ ĪϿ.
ù 鼺 ε ϳ ΰ ¿ ؼ ƴ϶, ϳ ɷ¿ , κи Ǵ ƴ϶ ü Ӱ Ǵ (Calvin) ʿϴٰ ϼ̴. ֳϸ ̶ ˿ 㹰 ο ٽ 츮( 5:17) μ( 2:5), Ȥ ŵ쳪 ̱ ̴.
ڿ (), (), () , (ۡ)ϴ ̶⺸ ٺ̸ ȭ ǹϴ ̶ ϰڴ. ڰ ȸ(ݥ)ϴ Ͱ ƴ϶ ڰ Ƴ Ͱ ﰢ ȭ̴.
@ϳ ϶ - '' '̵'(' ) ܼ ü ٶٰ ϴ ''(' )ʹ , 'ϴ'(experience) ' ϴ'(participate) Ǵ 'νϴ'(perceive) ǹѴ. ϳ ϴ Ѵ( 9:27).
=====3:4
@... ֻ̱ - ̷ ϰ ϰ ſ Ƶ δ.
ϰ ݴ ϰų ϰ ϴ ǵ ȴ. ٸ ״ ڽ غϷ ǵ ڼ ûϿ ̴. Ƿ ϰ аؼ ƴ϶ ̶ Ҽ ִ. ƿ ӿ ' ٽ ģ(ٽ) ӿ ó ΰ â ϴ ϰڴ°' ϴ ǹ Ǿ ϴ. · ϰ ľ ä ǹ ۽ο ̴.
=====3:5
@ - 'ŵ쳭' ϴ Ϳ ü ̴.
⼭ '' ؼ ؼ '' ؼ ط . Ȥڴ ̸ ' ' Ȥ ' ' ýŰ ϰ 'ڿ ' Ѵ. ' ŵ쳭' ǿ ִٰ ƾ ̴.
1:26, 31; 3:11;1:8; 3:16 ʿ ؼ ǰ ִ.
ϰ ϴ ¡ ε鿡Դ 翡 ־ ̴. Ư ʰ Ǹ ҿ , (Essenes) ڸ Ƶ ʸ ϴ ־. 鿡 ˻ ޱ ȸ ˱Ͽ ̷ ˱ Ƶ鿩 ˸ ȸ ڿԴ ʷ ־.
ڷ ģ ʸ ޱ ̹ ( 10:47, 48) Ǿ õ ߴ ִ( 8:26-39).
ᱹ '' Ÿ簣 ǹ̿ ū ȭ . ڿ 쿡, Ӹ ƴ϶ ̾ μ ϳ ȴٴ ǹ̴. ̸ ʿ ýų 쿡, ʰ ϰ ߴ ʸ ̷ٴ ǹ̷ صȴ.
̸ ʿ Ųٸ, ʸ ̷ ʴ ǿ () ¡ ǽμ Ǹ ġ ̴.
=====3:6
@...̴ - 絵 ٿ '' شϴ '縣ũ'(' ) Ÿ λ ˾ǵǰ Īϴ ߴ( 8:3-9).
⼭ ϰ λ Īϴ ȴ. ⼭ (flesh, NIV) (spirit, NIV) ΰ () (ü) صȴ.
=====3:7
@ - ' ' 'ٿ츶'(' ) Ϲ 'ط Ῡ ' ǹ Ѵ.
ϰ ħ ̾. . ź е ŵ쳪 Ѵٰ ϼ̴(3). Ģ ؼڿ ٸ ϰԵ ۿ .
״ δ ȤϿ ̸ δ Ѱ ϴ Ȥ() δ.
=====3:8
@ٶ () Ҹ - '' ǹϴ 긮 'ȣ'( ) ̿ ''(' ) 'ٶ' ǹ ִ.
ž༺濡 370ȸ '' κ () Ǵ ǰ 'ٶ'̶ ǹ̷δ ༺( 104:4) ο 1 : 7 Ǿ. '' 'ٶ' ' ' ϰ ϴ μ Ǿ. (1) ٶ 츮 Ҹ 缺(reality)) ش. ̿ ŵ쳭 ü ǿ 巯 ȭ νĵǾ ִ. (Fenton) ϸ ŵ쳭 'ڽŵ () ƴϴ ϳԲ ΰ ִ' Ͽ. ٽ ؼ, ŵ쳭 ؼ ̼ν ٸ 翡 ̴. ϰ ӻ ȭ ˾ǵ ڿ Ǹ 5:22, 23 ϵ ٿ ' ' ΰ ȴ. (2) ѵ ص ٶ ܳ ϴ Ȯ Ѵ. ̿ ΰ ɷδ Ƹ ٸ 츮 ɲ ϳ ̿ 츮 Ͻô ̴.
=====3:9
@... ֳ̱ - ȸǽ() Ÿ ƴϸ Ȯ 䱸ϴ û Ȯġ ʴ. ƹư ϰ ִ ˰ ; ̴.
4 ϰ Ͻ '' ϳİ ϴ ɼ ü ǹ Ͽ. ݸ ϴ ɼ ¿ ü ˰ Ͽ '' ִ.
뱳 ̷ ŵ쳲 ʾ 36:25-28 Ͻ ŵ쳲 Ÿ ִµ ̿ 뱳 (Φ) ϰ κ å ް ȴ(10).
ϰ ٸε ϳ 信 ־. ƺ ļ̸ ϳ (â 17:1-8) ڿ ϳ ڳడ ȴٰ ϿǷ, ŵ쳲 ϴٰ ̴.
=====3:10
@ʴ ̽ μ - 켱 ϰ Ͻð ̾ ٸε ε å ϽŴ(11).
ϰ ̽ ġ ϰ ־° ؼ ˼ 'ȣ'( ) 簡 ״ и ߿ ι̾ Ͱ. Ʈ(Schottgen) (Lucke) ⼭ '' 帰 Ǵ Ư ġ ִ () Ư å Ű ƴұ Ѵ.
ƹư ϰ ٸĿ, ڿ, 帰 ȸμ 鼺鿡 θ ˷ ü ִ ӿ Ʋ. ϰ ڽ ǹ̿ κ ¾ٰ ϴ ǹ̸ ༺ ˰ ־߸ ߴٰ ϴ Īȣ(̽ ) Ͽ ־ ̴(Farrar). ϰ ڽ ڿ , Ǻ ð ִ 帰 ȸ̾ ̴.
=====3:11
@츮 - ̵ ϴ° ؼ ڵ ذ ִ. (1) ̾(Meyer), ִԲ ܼ ڱ ڽŸ ' '(pluralis majestaticus) ' ' ̶ Ͽ, (2) ̽(Weiss) ŸƮ(Luthardt) ' ', (3) (Bengel) Ƽ(Stier) ' üμ ', (4) (Luther) ' ڵ ü', (5) (Godet) Ʈ(Westcott) ེٺ(Hengstenberg) ' ڵ' Ű ̶ ϴµ ι° ټ° ִ .
@ƴ ... - ϰ ŵ쳪 ڵ ϴ Ȱ Ų.
@ - ϰ ؼ ǥ , ϴ žӿ ̸ ε Ų.
@Ÿ ƴϴµ - ̽ 鼺 ڿ ༺ ؼ Ͻ ϳ Ƶ ʾҴµ Ƶ̷ ʾҴ. ó ο ߴ ̴(1 : 5).
⼭ ڽ ħ ܼ ̳ ƴ϶ и ϰ ̸ ϰ ִ. ̷ ŷ θ ִ п ̶ ϰڴ.
=====3:12
@ ...ϴ - ̿ ؼ پϴ. (1) (A. M. Hunter) ϸ ' '̶ , ٶ, ź ̳ ǵ ݸ 'ϴ '̶ ƹ Ƶ Ͱ ʿ ǵ̶ Ͽ. (2) ' '̶ ϰ ᱹ ߴ ŵ쳲 ϳ ̸, 'ϴ '̶ 14 Ͻ ٿ ڰ Ȱ ǹѴٰ ذ ִ. (3) ڸ Ǿ ȿ ϰ ǽ ڸ 翪 ġ ϴ÷ öð 鿡 óҸ Ͻ ǹѴٰ ص ִ. (4) طμ, ' ' Ƿʷ ٶδ ϱ Ѵ. , ڿ ־ Ѵٸ 'ϴ ' 縦 ص ڸϴٴ ̴. ° ذ ϸ ۵ȴ.
=====3:13
@ϴÿ ö (' , Ƴ ̽ ) - ϸ 'ϴÿ ' ̴. Ϸ ̷ʹ ƹ .
ǹ̸ ̾ Ƽ 'ϴÿ () ܿ' ϴÿ ִ ڰ ϴ ִ ڽ ̶ ϴ ڱ Ű ȴ. ι (â 5:24) ( 2 : 9-11) õ() ߴٴ 簡 , ڷ ϴÿ ö ϴÿ ô ڷ ϴ ϼ̴ٴ Ȯ еȴ. ⼭ 츮 Ͻ μ ż ǹ̸ ִ.
'ϴÿ ' '' 'ϴÿ ö ' ̴. ٽ ؼ () ϴÿ ̴ () ϳμ ΰ â ̴. ü ΰ ٺ ̴.
ٿ 뿡 ( 15:47) ϴÿ ̴. ̷ ź ΰ ̼()μ ̴.
=====3:14
@...ڵ - 21:4-9 ڽ ϴ ϼ̴.
ֱ ̽ 鼺 Ȱ ϳ ϴٰ ҹ쿡 װ Ǿ Ŵ Ĵٺ Ƴ ְ ־. ڿ ư Ͱ ڰ ٶ ϴ ڴ ǥ()ϴ ̴.
̴ ü ġ ɷ ־ ƴ϶, ̽ ϳԿԷ ̲Ƿν ް Ͽ ̴. ڵ Ϸ κ ð ϰų Ӹ ƴ϶ ༺ ü ܿ Ϸ Ƿ, ϰ 濡 ο ˰ ־ ̴. Ư Ǵ ̶ Ҹ ' '( 20:2) ¡ϸ, ֱ ڰ ȸ ǥѴ. ̽ 鼺 Ĵٺν ˾ǰ ̾ ϳ 븦 ݰ ȸؾ ߴ ̴.
'' شϴ 'ҿ'(' ) ƶ 'İ' شϴ DZ ϴµ ƶ ' ø' Ȥ '뿡 óǴ' ǹ̰ ִ. (1) ڰ (8:28;12:23) (2) õϽ ӿ ÷ ( 2:33;5:31; 2:9) Ǿ , ƻ δ ڰ Ų.
=====3:15
@̴ ϴ ڸ - ڰ ϴ (ϭ) ٽ ϰ ִ.
'' ü ΰŰ ̸, ̸ ⺻ μ ǰ ִ ̴.
' ϴ ' Ͻ Ƶ̰ Բ ϴ ڸ Ѵ. Ư 'ϴ' شϴ 'ǽƩ'(' ) лμ ž ̾ Ѵ.
@ - ֿ()μ δ ' ' Ǵ ' ' ǹ̴.
ϳ ҿ ϳ ̶ ϴ Ҹ ִ.
'' ''̶ ȣ ȯ ϰ ִµ 19, 17 ´.
17:3 ϸ ̶ ΰ ϳ ڸ Ͻ ϳ ƴ ̸, 14:6 ϸ ƹ ư ̿, ִ ̽ ϳ ̴. ̷ Ͱ ۵ ϼ ϴÿ ƹ óҿ ̷(14:3).
=====3:16
ӿ ִ '(the Gospel within the Gospels) Ȥ ' '(Little Gospel) Ҹ Ѵ. ༺ ž༺ ü ǥ ִ ()μ, ִ 信 õ(٤)Ѵ.
@ ó ϻ ڸ ּ - '' ϴ 'ڽ'(' ) ΰ ̹ η Ų. δ ϳ ̽Ը ѵǴ .
ϳ ̳ ʿϿ η ģٴ и . ̴ Ѵ. ϳ Ǿ Ʋ ְ ϴ ̴. ڸ ϳ ƹ Ⱑ ִ.
Ư '' 'ư'(' ) Ѻ ߿ ܾ ϳμ, ϳ () ֵ() λ ˼ Ŵٰ ϴ ϰ ִ.
ٷ ϳ ̶ ϰ( 4 : 8) η ϳ ڰ ̸. ϳ Ͻ ָ 츮 ü ִ. Ÿ ƴ϶ ڹ ̸ ̷̳ ν ϴ ƴ϶ ݵ () 밡 Ƴ ϴ ̴.
'' ǥ ƹ Ƶ Ư ϴ ̸, ' ϳ̽ø ô ϳ '̽ô. ᱹ ź ڷ ϼ̴ ϳ ()̾ٴ ʶ ִ ̴.
'' شϴ 'Գ'(' ) 'ܾƵ'̶ ܿ ' Ӽ ǰ ־ Ͻ '̶ ǹ̵ ǥѴ. 'Ƶ' 'ֿ'(' ) ַ ؼ ϰ ִٴ ָ ϴ(3:16,36;5:20, 23;8:36 ).
'ּ' ''(' ) ''(send) 'Ѱִ'(hand over), ' ϴ'(pay) ִµ (Incarnation) ǹ Ӹ ƴ϶ ڰ (crucifixion) ǹϰ ִ. Ʈ(Westcott) 繰 ġ Ͻϰִٰ (â 22:2 ּ ).
@ġ ʰ Ϸ Ͻ̴϶ - ñ ǥ ٷ ϴ 15 ̾ ݺ ϰ ִ.
'' '' ̿ ߸ װ ̴.
'ϴ' ''(' ) (10 ) ܾμ, ǹ̰ ִ. ù°, 'Ҵ', 'ϴ'(to be lost) °, '', 'ıǴ'(to perish, be destroyed) װ̴.
ݴǴ Ÿ ̸, ݴǴ '' Ÿ ( 3:6), ӵǴ Ͱ ݴǴ '' Ÿ (1:19), ų ݴǴ '' Ÿ 쿡( 8) Ǿ. Ư ⼭ ϳ ǰ ư ڵ ʰ ĸ ġ ۿ ϽѴ. ϸ ϳ ģ ȴٴ Ѵ.
=====3:17
@Ϸ Ͻ... ް Ϸ - Ÿ ӻ 'ϳ'(' ) ̲ ѷ ̷ ִ. ̴ not..., but... ƶ صȴ.
Ͻô (5:30;8:16) , Ͻø(12:48) ϳ ü ϼ̴ٰ(5:22) ߴ. 縲Ͻ и ڿ ڸ ϴ Ƿο Ÿ ̴( 4:1, 8). ʸ Ǻٴ ū ξ Ȯϴ. ϳ Ƿο ǰ ںο 뼭 ġ ̷ε, ڴ ǹ̿ ϳ ϴ ΰ µ ִ. ϳ ̸ DZ Ͻø( 2:4) ڸ ڰ ðԱ ϼ ΰ Ҽ Ͼ ƹ ִ ̴.
̶ָ ϳ ڸ ʰ ̳ Ȥ Ÿ õ (ܨ) ؼ Ͻ ִ. Ƿ 츮 ΰ ϳ ȹ ̶ ؾ ϰڴ.
'ϴ' 'ũ'(' ) ' кϴ'(discriminate), 'иϴ'(separate) ǹ̿ 'ϴ'(condemn) ǹ̰ ִµ ǹ̰ ϴٰ ִ.
' ް' ' ' Ǿ Ǿµ '' ''(' ) ӿ , ڸ ִ Ų. ⼭ ǹ̴ ˾ǵ κ ߱Ǵ ҾȰ å, ̾Ͼ, ˻ ǷӴϽ(justification) ް ȭ ư Ͱ ƿ 巡 ϳ տ Ѵ.
=====3:18
@ ϴ ڴ... - ϳ ʸ ٷ ־ ߴ.
, ұϰ Ƶ ʴ ڵ鿡Դ ϰ Ұϰ Ѵ. ״ ϴ ϰ ִ. ó Ƿ ٸ ʿ䰡 ٴ ̴. ֳϸ ƴ Ŀ()μ ˿ ڹ˷ ̾Ͼ ó ۿ ó ַ ڿ ִ ̱ ̴. Ƿ ̾Ͼ Ȯ еǾ.
@ - Ϸ 'ũŸ'(' ) ̹ ſ ۵Ǿ ǰ ݱ ȿ Ÿ. ҽڵ ޱ ̹ μ ( ˵ ) ư ִ ̴. ̵ ȿ ϰ ˿ ſ ˿ 븩 ϰ ִ.
=====3:19
@̴̰ - ȭŰ ǥ ݿϴ ̴(15:12;17:3; 1:5;5:11, 14).
@ Ѱ - '' ''(' ) ̳ , Һ Ű ƴ϶, '¾ ' ǹϴ , ַ ǰ ִ. Ƿ ' '(the one light), ' '(1:9)̽ ڽ̴.
ο '佺'(' ) ݴǴ ο Ű μ ܼ ο ¸ ǹϴ Ͱ ٸ(Westcott). ο ϳ ¸ ǹѴ.
̿ ο ӿ ó ִ ڴ ü Ϸ ʴ 찡 κ̸ ٸ ܺηκ μ Ѵ. 縦 ϴ Ͱ ڱ Ƶ̴ ̴. ο ߴٰ ϴ ǥ ʴ ڵ ߴٰ ϴ ǹ ʴ´. (Lucke) ϱ⸦, '' شϴ ''(' )̶ ܾ '' ٴ ' ' ǹ̷ Ǿ Ͽٰ Ͽ. '' ٸ '' ٴ ǹ̿ '... '(rather) ǰ ִ(12:43; 10:6; 3 : 4). ٴ ο ϳ ƴ϶ ϳ ߴ ϰ ִ.
=====3:20
19 Ÿ ġ ''( ) Ǿ. 19 ġ ˾ǵ ϰ ָ 19 Ѵ. ' ο 'Ѵٰ ϴ ұ ⼭ ̸ ɵ ǹ̿ '' Ѵ.
Ư ˾ ġݴ ΰ Ѵٴ ߿ϴ. ΰ ü ϹǷ ٴ ο ϸ ư ˷ ɼ ư ӵ ӵ ٱ ̶ ̴.
@巯 - ''(' ) '˸ ݰ ϴ'(convince) ' 巯', 'Ǹ δ', 'ϴ'(correct) ϴ ϴ ڰ ˸ Ӹ ƴ϶, ̹ ˿ ؼ ȸ Ÿ.
=====3:21
@ - ȿ ϴ 'ܼ ϴ ڰ ƴ϶, ž ( 3:8, 10) δ '(A. M. Hunter) žӰ õ ϴ Ų.
'' ǹ̳ ؼ а ǵ , ⼭ ϳ Ͽ Ǿ. ȹϽ Ų. ˾ ο ΰ ɷ հ ȸ ȭ ݵDZ ̸ ̴.
@ - 'Ÿ ν '(' ) 'Է ƿ' ̴. ǽ ϳԿԷ ƿ ڱ ڽ () ư ǹѴ(charlesworth).
=====3:22
@ Ŀ... - ڵ 22-30 ġ Űܼ 2:12 ڿ ƾ ڿٰ Ѵ(Barrett, Senders). ֳϸ ' ' ϴ ǥ κ Դٰ ϴ ǹ̸ ϰ ֱ ̴. þ߿ ô 췽 ø θ Ÿ ٰ ִ. Ȯ , װ ó ̰ų ƴϸ ȴ.
@ʸ ֽô - (baptizing, NIV) Ǫ̴ٴ 纹 Ʋ 4 : 2 ̷ Ǵ ʸ Ǭ ڴ ڸ̾ ̴. ʸ () ٴ ʿ ϼ ϴ ڿ. ģ Ÿ ϰ Ƶ̼ ڵ ߿ ڵ ־Ƿ, ڿ μ ѽ ʸ ϼ صȴ. ̿ Ͽ 츮 ù ֵ 'ȸ϶' ̾
ʿ䰡 ִ( 3:2;4:17).
ʸ Ǯ ʰ 鿡 Ų ϳ ȭ Ʒ( ֣) ƶ صȴ. ڵ ʳ (the day of Pentecost, NIV) ʸ üϰ ˻ ϴ ʸ Ǯ ̾( 2:1-4, 37-41).
=====3:23
@췽 ֳ - ġ Ű и ʴ.
'췽'(Salim) 'ȭ' ϴ ִ ̸, 'ֳ'(Aenon) ''̶ ϴ ƶ κ ̴. 鿡 ؼ ִ. (1) ܰ dz . 츮 ˴ٽ Ȱϰ ־(1:28). (2) Ű(Scythopolis) 8 (4 콺). (3) κ 4 ˷ '츲'̶ ִ. ̰κ ϵ 8 '̴'̶ Ҹ ִµ ̰ 'ֳ' ̶ . ̰ ſ ־ ɼ ִ(Albright) (4) 1 ʱ '췽' 췽 ǹϴ Ƶ鿩ٰ ϴ ذ ִ(Cheyne). ߿ ° ش װ ƴ϶ 縶 ̶ ϴ ټ Ÿ . ũ(Krieger) Ȯġ (ͱ) ¡ Ϸ Ͽµ ʴ Ͽ ϳ ȭ ְ ȭ ϴ ݸ ʴ ȭ(췽) (ֳ) ڴ ǹϴ ̴. Ʈ(Bultmann) 췽 ֳ, ڿ ¡ ǹ̷ν ִٰ Ͼ(the Anchor Bible).
=====3:24
ƴϿ - '' شϴ ' '(', ̽ Ǹ)̴. ̴ ڿ ڵ ˰ ־ ϽѴ. ؼ 3:19ϸ ϶. ڰ ǿ ü һ ϵǾ ֱ ̶ ɻ簡 翪 еְ ߵǰ ִٴ ã ִ.
η ϴ Ǵ ϴ ̴. ȼ ڵ ϰ ʴ Ѱ 翪 ؼ ϰ ִ. ߿ Ŀ ǰ ֱ ʱ 濡 翪 ϼ̴ ̴.
=====3:25
ʿ Ͽ - ڵ ΰ Ҿ (̾) ϰ ־µ, (argument, NIV) ε ϴ Ϲ Ŀ ƴϸ Ŀ ݴϿ Ѱ ϴ ʿ Ǵ Ѱ ϴ ʿ Ȯ ʴ.
''(ceremonial washing, NIV) 'īٸ'(' ) '' Ǿ Ǿ ɼ . '' 'ý'(' ) ٿ 'ϰ г뿡 '( 6:4; 2:23; 3 :9)̶ Ͽ. Ƹ ڴ ΰ Ҿ ִ ǿ ȿ¿ ؼ ٸĿ Ͻô ʿ Ͽ ϰ ־ . Ư, ̾ ϰǴ ʿ (ڵ) Ȯ ٰŸ ΰ ̾ ɼ ٺϴ.
=====3:26
@Բ ܰ ִ - ڵ '' ϴ Ȯ ȣĪ θ ϴ ǵ ݿѴ.
ܰ ٴϿ þ̽ Ͽ(1:19-28) ʸ Ǯ ( 3:13).
ڵ , ѿ ڿ, ؾ ڿ ߸ ڷ ó . () ڵ ¿ , װ ܼ Ÿ ƴ϶ ȭǾ.
@ Ͻô - ̸ ϰ ִ. 'ϴ' 'Ƣī'(' ) Ϸμ ۵ Ű ݱ ӵǾ ϽѴ. ٰ 鿡 ڵ ſ ڼ ϰ ־ .
@ʸ ָ - տ '', 'ɼҼ' ź '̵'(' ) پ ִ. ̴ ڵ (Ȥ ڵ) ʸ Ǫ ؼ ϰ г븦 ־ ش.
@̴ - ̿ شϴ 'Ÿ'(' ) Ÿ ߰ ' ݵ ؼ ư ִ' ϴ Ÿ. 1:45;3:7 翪 ȣ() κ ״ٴ Ÿ(11:48).
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@ϴÿ ֽ ƴϸ - ̴. ־ ȭ ʸ Ǫ ڰ ǹϴ . ϳԲκ('ϴ' ϳ ϴ ϰμ ) ʸ Ǯ (1) ڽ(Bengel, Calvin)̳ (2) Ű(Godet, Meyer) ǹϴ ƴ϶ (3) ϵ , ڵ ȴ(Lange,Lucke, Moulton). ⼭ ư ñϴ Ŀ 翪 ٷ ϳԲ ΰ ִٴ ϰ ִ.
=====3:28
@ ƴϿ - 1:20 帰(Sanhedrin) İߵ ǥ ٽ ѹ õ(٥)ϰ ִ. ڽ þ߷ ϴ Ǵ ȥ ֱ Ͽ ڽ ڵ鿡 иϰ Ȯϰ ִ. ⼭ ' ' ̹ Ͽ Ÿ.
@϶ - μ ' ʹ ǹ̸ Ʒȴٸ ̹ (yourselves) 亯 ִ' ûѴ.
ħ ʸ ϰ ϴ ι 1 ߿ иϴ. ҿ 翪 ߴ ˷˻帮 ƺ 찡 ϴ( 18:24-26). ҿ ٿﵵ ʿ ڵ鿡 翪 ֵ ִ( 19:1-7).
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@źθ ϴ ڴ Ŷ̳ - źδ ϴ ̸, Ŷ ǹѴ. ༺濡 ̽ ϳ źη ¡Ͽ(54:5; 3:20; ȣ 2:7; 2:11) ž༺濡 ȸ źημ ¡Ǿ( 5:32; 19:7).
Ŷ źο 躸ٴ Ŷ ģ Ѱ 迡 ִ. ڽ ƴ϶ ױὺ ̽ ̽ ŵ ϰ ִ(C.K. Barrett).
@ Ŷ ģ - 긮 ''( ) Ŷ ģμ, Ŷ ź ̸ ߸ϴ Ұ źθ Ŷ ε ϴ Ұ ȥĿ Ŷ 鷯 ȥ ġ ְϴ ұ ߴ. ϳ ̽ ȥ ġ ־ ߸ Ͽ( 19:17) ٿﵵ ڱ ڽ ó ̽ Է εϴ Ͽ ϴ ڶ ǥϿ( 11 : 2). ̷ ǹ̿ 츮 ȥ ġ ߴ ȸ(2:9) Ŷ ģμ, ġ ְϿ ִ. Ŷ ģ Ŷ ´ٰ ν, ģ ġ µ ȥ ִ и ߴ.
@ 游Ͽ - '÷Ÿ'(' ) Ϸ ġ ִ ó ־ Ÿ. Ϻ ̴. ֳϸ ״ ϳ οߴ þ ڷμ ϼϿ ٶ þ߸ ģ ϰ ߱ ̴(A. M. Hunter).
=====3:30
@״ Ͽ ... Ͽ - μ 뼺 ܿ ̰ ϴ ̴. ̻̳ ǥ ɰ ȭŰ ü ũ ̰ŴϿ, ֺ ڵ鿡 ڽ Ѱ輺(ͣ) и Ű ٸ Է ϴ Ͽ ؼ ̱ ̴. '...ؾ Ѵ' ǥν ڽ Ŀ ִ ϳ ʿ Ǽ Ȯ õ ϰ ִ. ϴ , ְ ˵ ƿ ̹ () ν ' ϴ ' μ ָ ϰ ȴ( 1 : 14 ; 3:18-20).
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@κ ô ... - Ѱ ѿ ŵǰ ִ 31-36 ϰ ȭ ӿ ϸ ִ(12, 13).
ٺ ǵ ٷ 'ϳ Ƶ̿ '̽ Ź() 巯 ־ (20:31), ó ϰǰ ΰǾ ִ. ⼭ ڰ ϴ ٴ ѿ ƴ϶ ̰ ʿ Ź ؼ ̴.
'ڰ ' и ( 7:28) ' ' 밡 Ǵ ̴.
' ' δ Ű Ϲ Ȯؼ ϸ ƴ η ÿ Īϴ ̴.
'ô ' ǥ þ߿ ٸ Īȣμ ѿ ǰ ߴ(1:30; 11:3;7:19). κ ô ̶ ϴÿ Ű ̸, ǥ ʿ ϼ ϰ ִ.
ݸ鿡 ⼭ ''(the earth, NIV)̶ ǥ ''̶ ǥ ӿ ִ ' ',' ' ǹѴٰ ٰ ϳԲ ϴ Ҹ ٰ . ֳϸ ǥ ־ '' ڿ̰ ż Ͱ ǹ̿ ΰ ڿ âֿʹ Ǵ ĪѴ. ̴(â 2:7).
@ - տ '' 信 ٰϿ صǾ Ѵ. δ 翪 ȸ ȸ ڵ鿡 Ų. 翪 ̽ Է εϴ (eternal life) Ѵ. ñ 翪 ˸ '(ֵ)' شϴ ̰, ż ϴ÷ ٽ ö ڵ 翪 ''(testimony, NIV) ָ Ѵ.
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@ - ǥ ռ ϰ Ͻ ϸ(11), '' شϴ Ϸ̰, '' شϴ ̶ ϴ ټ ȴ. ڴ ڸ Ͻ 缺 ýŰ ڸ 翪 ýŲ. ̷ ̷ ' ' ִٰ ϴ ִ. 1 : 3 Ͱ ϰ Ǿ ִ.
ü ϴ÷κ ڰ ˰ ִ ϳ ̷ ŷϰ н ϵ̳ ϳ ڸ װ ٷ 緿 ϴ , ϴ ڴ ̹ ʴ ڴ ̹ ˸ Ҵٰ ϴ η Ѵ.
@ - '' 'ٳ'(' ) 'ɵ ϴ'(take), 'ϴ'(receive), 'ݴ'(apprehend) մ ڼ ؾ ϴ ش.
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@ϳ...ƴ϶ - ϳ Ϸ ̱ Ÿ Ƶ ʴ ϳ ̷ ̴(12:44-50; 5:10).
ݸ鿡 Ƶδٴ ϴ÷κӰ ϳ ð 巯ٴ ϳ ǰ ǵǰ Ǵٴ ϰ ϰ Ǵ ̶ ǹ̴. ϳ Ǽ ΰ ̳ Ÿ ݵ ʿ ϴ ƴϴ. ᱹ ϳ Ͻɿ ħ(certification) ϳ ڽ ƴ϶ ΰ ̶ ϰڴ.
'ġ' ''(') 'кϴ' ǹ̺ٴ '簡(ʦ)ϴ', 'ϴ'(certify) ǰ ִµ Ǿ.
=====3:34
@ ѷ ̴ֽ϶ - ؼ ؼ ִ. (1) ϳ þ ѿ 游 ξ̴ּٰ (R.C. H. Lenski). Ű ϸ '̴ֽ϶' شϴ ''(' ) ' ' ϴ ǾǷ ϱ ġ ʴٰ Ѵ. ݵ ؾ ٰŴ . (2) ϳ 鿡 ֽ Ѵٰ . 游 縦 и ̴. '츮 з ּ̳'( 4 : 7) ֵ, 鿡 ξֽŴٰ ƴ. (3) ϳ Ѿ (without limit, NIV) ξּ Ѵٰ . γ ° ذ ϸ ȴ. () ϳ̽ùǷ ϳ ż() ϼ̰ ɰ ϳ̴̼ ̴.
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@ տ ּ - Ǿ ִ. (1) յ ƹ Ƶ ȣ ̴. 'ϴð Ǽ ּ' ( 28:18; 15:27; 1:18) ǥ ƹ ̸ Ǽν, Ͻð Ͻ ִ ο ǹѴ. 迡 Ǿ ִ. (2) ΰ ϳԲ Ͻô ̴. ɼ() (߲) ϳ ο ̸ 뿡 ٸ ־ ƴϴ. ϳ ż ƿ ΰμ ̰ ٷ ̷ ϳ ƹκ Ǽ ̴ ̴. ǿ 츮 '' λ ȴ.
=====3:36
鿡 ̰̳ ̳ ǰѴ. ַ ϰ ̸ ƴϸ Ҽ óϵ ϳ տ ߰ ٴ ̴.
@ ְ - ƹ Ƶ̽ ϰ ̴ּٴ ̷̰ų ش. ̾߸ 鿡 ٺ ǰ ־ ϳ ̴. Ư 츮 ⼭ 鿡 ǰ ֽؾ Ѵ. ð Ҿ ü ؾ ŵ쳪 ַ ̹ ϿǷ ״ ̴.
@ ϰ - ѿ ־ '' 'ϳ ' ſ ̴ܾ. ϳ Ǵ ȭ ̷ ִ ϳ ̹ ϴ ǹѴ.
@ϳ ...ӹ ִ϶ - ϳ ϳ ǿ ٸ ǥ̴. 濡 ǰ ִ( 22:24;32:11; 13:17; 10:14)
ǥ ΰ Ͻ ̳ г븦 ǹϴ 'ڸ'(' )ʹ , ſ ̷ ־ п 뿡 ô ϰ '','' ''(' ) ǹѴ. 'ӹ ִ϶' ''(') ϸ ' ִ'(remain) ǹ̰ ȴ. ̴ ϳ 밡 Ӱ οȴٰ ϴ ƴϰ ϳ (God's wrath, NIV) Ʒ ư ״ дٰ ϴ ǹѴ( 1:24).
Ÿ 볳 ʴ ڴ ˿ Ǽ ع Ѵ. ϳ ӿ ״ ġ(ۯ)ϽŴ. ó ̹ ۵Ǿ 巡 ġ ̴.
********
shmei'on(4592, ̿) ǥ/ǥ/ǥ( װ / ĺ ִ ).¡/
1. .
̿ (sh'ma: ǥ, ) , Բ '¡, ǥ' ǹϸ, ǹ̷ Ǿ.
(a) ܾ Ư ̳ 繰 νϴ 'ǥ' sign, Ȯ Ű, Ȯϴ, ϴ 'Ư¡', 'ǥ' mark Ȥ 'ǥ', '' token ǹѴ. ȣ ǰ ܾ ¡, , , ĥ ִ ǥ, ġ հ, , п ִ , Ÿ.
(b) ܾ ٰ ˸ '¡' foretoken, Ȥ '' omen ǹѴ.
(c) ̿¿ ܾ " ǥ"(miraculous sign) ǹ Ѵ. Ϲ ܾ 繰 ڿ Ǵ, Ȥ ϴ ڰ ''(miracle) ϱ Ѵ.
ܾ 2 (Polyb. 3, 112, 18) ó ̰ ī Ÿ(ǥ ) ߰ߵȴ.
2. 70ο .
̿ 70ο 120ȸ , ַ 긮 Ʈ ̸, 긮ó
(a) 'ǥ' sign, 'Ư¡', 'ǥ' mark, '¡' token. (b) ' ǥ' miraculous sign, '' miracle ǹѴ.
3. ž༺ .
̿ ž༺濡 77ȸ ´.
(a)ǥ, ¡
① 絵 ̿ *** ˾ ִ( ̴)ǥ sign̴.
---, 26:48 ڰ ļۿ Ѱ Ը( ǥ) Ȥ 2:12 ¾ ִ ("̰ ǥ̴϶" 1Q 271:5; 3:12; 2:34; 14:10 ϶) ̴̿.
*** '¡' omen̴.
---̰ ϳԲ ø, 밳 , ˸ ̴( 13:4; 21:7). Ȥ Ͻɰ ( ϼ) ¡ ִ( 24:3). ̶ "þ ڱ" Բ(m. sota 19:15) , ¿, " ϰ ϴ÷μ ū '¡'"( 21:11) ̸, "Ͽ ſ '¡'" ̴.
߿ ༺ ̴(: 13:24Ͽ ౸ 13:10; 34:4 2:19 ο 俤 3:3). "ȣ " ϴ 뿡 ǥ÷μ ̰ ǹ̸ Ѵ. ұϰ "ô ǥ" ص ʴ´( 16:3).
ķþ ߴ " ¡ ϴÿ" Ÿ ε( 24:30), ̰ ϼ Ű , ٴϿ 㿡 ̻ ߿ ǰ õȴ( 7:13; 12:10-14).
ڽ ̽ " ǥ" ϳԿ ´; 翪 ΰ ӿ ִ 巯 ̸, ڽ ̴.
② ̿, ***ϳ ֱ ο Ǹ 巯 ϴ ɷ (ڳ̽) ġ Ǿ, ϳԲ Ȥ Ȯִ Ų.
̷ ǥ ϱ ǵǸ(: 4:1-9), ûȴٱ ٴ 䱸ǰų ˱ȴ.
+++̸ ϰ ̴( 3:12; 4:1-5; 7:8); ֱ ӵ鵵 ϳ ϴ ǥ̴( 7:3; 10:2; 7:19; 26:8; : 7:36). ڵ ϳԲ Բ Ϸ ǵ " ǥ" ϸ鼭 Ÿ(似Ǫ B.F.259: Ant. xx. 168). ̵ ¡ Ư¡ ȣ ġѴٴ ̾(: Ant. xx. 97. 3:7; xx. 169Ͽ 6:8). 似Ǫ ̶ Ͽ(Ant. xx. 167; B.J.259-61). 13:22 24:24 ڵ þߵ鿡 Ѵ. 鼺 ̷ ū ų ̴(: 13:1-4). Ȱ ̴( 24:26; : B.J.259).
*** "ϴ÷μ ( ϳκ ) ǥ" ϶ 䱸 ϰ źϽŴ( 8:11; 16:1; 11:16; : 12:38); 䱸 п 巯 ̴( 8:12; 16:4; 12:39). 12:39; 16:4; 11:29 "䳪 'ǥ'"ۿ . ̰(Q ) ̹ ϴ 䳪 ȸ û ǹѴ. ̽ ħ Ͽ ȸϿ߸ Ѵٴ ̴( 12:41; 11:32). 12:40 "䳪 ǥ"̸ ڰ " ӿ" ִ , Ȱ Ų. Ƹ ؼ 11:30 (䳪 ϴ ǥ Ǿ). Ѻ ΰ ٽ Ƴ ( 11:39) 䳪 ǥ ´. ȵٴ ԿԼ (Ȯִ) ǥ ߴ( 23:8). 4:1-11 ౸ 䱸鵵 ǥ 䱸 صǸ, Կ ڰ ͵ ( 15:30 ౸). dz ¢ð, ð, ҷ ̽ Ͱ 14-16 Ƿ Ȯ ǥ̶ λ ҷų ְ, ֽô ں ȴ( 4:38; 6:34, 6:50).
κп Բ ڵ鿡 ִ ɷ Ͻôµ, ڵ Ͽ ȸ Ÿ( 16:17; : 10:17-19; 12:4, 12:28). ̵ Ȯϱ "ǥ"̶ Ҹ( 16:20).
③ ѵ ǥ ǥ 䱸 ԵǾ ִ ν( 2:18, 2:23; 4:48; 6:2, 6:14, 6:30) ұϰ ̾ƶ θ. ֳϸ Բ Ͽ Ÿð ϳ Ƶμ 巯ñ ̴( 2:11; 20:30).
(ħ) ƹ ǥ ݸ鿡( 10:41), ǥ Ȱ Ư¡´( 3:2; 7:31; 9:16; 11:47; 12:37). ȰϽ Ÿɵ ̿ ϰ صǾ Ѵ( 20:30).
Ѻ ü Ѿ ָ ϸ( 6:14; 7:31; 12:18), ̴( 2:11, 2:23; 4:53; 9:35; 11:47; 20:30); ǻ̰ų ڱ ߽ ä ֱ ϰ( 4:48; 6:14, 6:30) źεDZ Ѵ( 12:37, 12:39). ϰ ̶ Ȯ ǥ ( 11:47, 13:1-4 ). ǥ ǹϴ , ϳ Ͻ ̸, "" Ͽ ϽŴٴ ȴ( 12:37, 53:1 ο; : 5:20, 5:36; 9:3; 17:4). ǥ ؼϴ ij ǥ Ȯϴ ɷ Ưν ϴµ, װ , , Ƿʵ ϴ ̴(: 2:1-11; 4:46-54; 5:1-7 ջ 17; 5, 6:9 4:42, 6:31 16:4, 16:13-15).
2:11; 4:54 ۵ ǥ(ܼ) ( 4:8) (ջ 17) ó ǥ Ų. ̷ ϸ ǥ а ġϰ ƴ 巯 ʴ´.
④ 絵 絵 Ȯϴ ǥ ǥ ؼ ڳ̽ ǰ ̾ ī Ÿ(ǥ ) ΰǾ Ÿ Ѵ( 2:22; 8:13). "ǥ " ǥ ȣ " ǥ"̶ ϴ( 2:22, 2:43; 6:8; 7:36).
"ϳԲ ε Ͽ Ͻ ū Ǵɰ ǥ ϳԿ " տ "Ǽ̴"( 2:22).
ǥ · 翪 ̻ ϸ Ͽ , Ӽ ǵǾ ִ: "ֱ ȫؿ ߿ ǥ Ͽ" ϳ ڽŰ ϴ ϴ ̴( 7:36): ϳԲ ڿ ɷ οϼż ̱ ( 18:15) ϳ չ ϴ ǥ ٿ̽ô.
ǥ 絵鿡 ( 2:43; 5:12), "" ݿ ( 6:8), ( 8:6; 8:13), ٿ ٳٿ ( 14:3; 15:12) . ϳ ڽŲ 絵 ǥ鿡 Ͻ 4:30 " ̸" ǥ Ѵ(: 3:6 2:21). μ ڵ Ͽ ġϽð( 9:34), ڽ ϴ ǵ ȮϽŴ( 14:3). ǥ Ͽ ִ ̴: ̸ ģ ( 3:1-8), ڵ Ͽ, 췽 Źο ˷ ǥμ( 4:16), ǵʿ ߱Ų. ǥ εϸ( 8:6; : 9:35, 9:42) ø й Ų( 8:13). ǥ ֱ 鿡 Ʒ ¸ ܼ 鵵 ƴϰ(: 7:1-13), ¡ 鵵 ƴϸ( 5:1-11 ̿ ʴ´), Բ ϴ ġ̴( 4:22; 9:32-42).
2:30 ο 2:19 " ϴÿ " Ƿ "Ʒ ¡(̾)" ϵȴ. ⼭ ̾ƴ Ƹ 絵 Ű . 15:12 "ǥ " ٿ ٳ ̹ 翪 Ų.
(b) ① ٿ£ ̿ ڽ () 'ǥ'̱ ϴ( 3:17). "ҷ ǥ" ƺ, ϴ ̹ε " "̴( 4:11).
② ϴ " ƴϴ ڵ ǥ"( 14:22) ƴϴ ڵ װ ϳԿ ߵ ǻ ν ϸ(: 14:21 ο 28:11), װ ν ڽ Ͼ ¸ 巯.
③ ̿ ӹ Ӱ ϳ Ȱ ִ '' ִ. ٿ "ǥ ϴ " Ư¡ Ѵ( 1:22); ڰ Ƶ̴ ε ϴ ŭ̳ Ȱ Ÿ ȴ(: 8:11).
12:12 ٿ ȸ Ͽ " ǥ ɷ" " 絵 ǥ" Ѵ. ǥ ٿ " ū 絵" ʴٴ ش. ڱ ̴( 12:11), ֳϸ ǥ ɷ ٿ 絵 Ͽ Ͻ ̱ ̴; װ͵ ϰ ڸ ȭ ش. 絵 ǥ ī Ӹ ƴ϶ ȸߵ Ÿ 翪 Ű Ѵ(: 3:2).
Ÿ ̴. ٿ 13:1-4 " 'ǥ' " θ( 2:9). ȸ д ϴ Ƿ ʿѵ, װ ǽ ¡ Ư ( 11:18).
2:4 ûڵ "ǥ ɷ° ֽ " ŵǾ(: 2:22).
(c) Ѱ÷ ڴ ǥ, ǵ ¡ ǵ ϴ : ʽ´ ִ ( 12:1), ׳ ( 12:3), ϰ õ( 15:1)̴. ǥ ϵ ϰ , ڵ ϵ Ͽ "" ȤѴ( 13:13, 13:14; 19:20). ¿Լ 鵵 Ͽ õ ӱݵ鿡 Ͽ ( 16:14).(O. Betz).(: Walter Bauer; J. H. Thayer; K. H. Rengstorf; O. Hofius).
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rJabbiv(4461, ) " " ϴ 긮 .
1. 뱳
(a) 'ū, ' ϸ, ִ ϴ Īȣ̸, '' Ͽ Ǿ.
' ū() , Ҹ ' ǹϸ, ε ڽŵ ¿ Īȣ̸, , þ, ϳԿ DZ Ͽ.
(b) 鿡 , Ͽ 2̴. ĥ ڰ Īȣ̸, Īȣ ϱ Ͽ. ȷŸ, ø, Űν, Ż Ÿ(: E.Lohse).
(c) žô뿡 ùε 鿡 Ͽ, Ȥ ڰ Ͽ ο ǥ÷μ Īȣ. ܾ ȼ(ī) , ٷ ǰμ ڸ Ű Ǿ. ̷ ȼ ν Ǿ. ȼ̶ ߴٰ ؼ 翴ٴ ǹѴٰ ؼ ȵȴ. ״ ȸ翡 ߸ Ͽ () ̴. ȼ ȷŸο Ǿ ٰ 4 ͼ ߴܵǰ Ҵ. ̶ ؼ ִ ϴ ī Īȣ ϰ Ǿ.
(H.L.Ellison; J.H.Thayer).
2. ž༺
ž༺濡 15ȸ , Ÿ.
(a) ① ڵ, ٸε鿡 Īȣ: "忡 ȹ Ͱ Ī ϴ϶"( 23:7; 27:8). (ħ) ڵ (ħ) ѿ Īȣ Ͽ: " ѿ ͼ ε Բ ִ Ͻô ڰ ʸ ָ Է "( 3:26).
② Կ ؼ Ǿ. 3:2 ϰ Ͽ Ǿ: "װ 㿡 ͼ ε 츮 ϳԲμ Ƴ̴ ϳ Բ Ͻ ƴϽø Ͻô ǥ ƹ ̴̴".
1:49 ٳ Ͽ Ǿ: "ٳ ϵ ϳ Ƶ̽ÿ ̽ ӱ̷μ̴". ο Ͽ( 9:5; 11:21), ٿ Ͽ( 26:25, 26:49; 14:45) 1:38; 4:3; 6:25; 9:2; 11:8 ڵ ٸ 鿡 Ͽ Ǿ.
③ Īȣ ı Ŀ Ϲ Ǿ ž༺ ı ϴ ̶ £ εġ ȴ. ٰŰ ̴. ֳϸ μ и ε ϴ Ͽ ̴.
(: H.L.Ellison).
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didavskalo"(1320, ٽĮν) teacher
1. .
(a) ٽĮν(Homer ̷) ٽ(didavskw, 1321: ġ)κ (nomen agentis)μ, ', ' ǹ̷ 忡 θ Ǿ(: Homer,Hymnus ad Mercurium 554; Aesch., pv llO ; plato, Prt. 326 c; Epictetus, Enciridion l7).
ܾ ʵб κ ؼ , ö, ð Ѿ ϴ â ڸ Ī Ǿ. Ȱ âϴ () ̵ ڽſ ٽĮν ҷ.
ܾ ó ո̰ Ұ Ͽ. ħ ߵ Ư Եȴ. ܾ ̳ ü ϴ Ͽ ϴ η ĪѴ. ʷδ ܾ ġ Ӹ ƴ϶(Gig.54) ϳ ڽſ ؼ(Rer.Div. Her. 1O2 ) '' Ѵ. 쿡 ״ ִ ϸ, ٸ 鿡 䱸ϴ ʴ´.
(b) ٽĮν Ư ģ ã ִ. Ȱ Ư о߿ Ǿ ־Ƿ, ٽĮν ܾ װ ġ ִ 뿡 ϰ ǵDZ Ͽ. ̿ ؼ 츮 ũ ܾ źϰ, ܾ Ƶ̰, 70 κ 쿡 ܾ ߴ ִ.
- ö (Apologia, 33ab) ũ ڱ ӷ ִ ü ġ ʾұ ٽĮν Ҹ⸦ źϴ . ״ ʾ ̰ ʿϿ ൿ ̲ ϴ ̾. ״ ̷ Ϸ Ͽ źϿ.
- ݴ ٽĮν þ ڶ . ״ а μ ڱ ڵ ֱ , ڱ ڽ ϼ ϴ ̶ óϿ(Dissertationes 1. 9. 12).
2. 70ο .
7Oο ٽĮν 2ȸ ´. 6:1 ܾ ǹ̴ 'д '(reader)̰, ǹ̿ Ƹ õ ý(slave) ǹ ̴.
ī̼ l:10 ܾ ̰ͺ ξ ư. ī ü ϰ Ʈ ü Ƹҷ罺(Aristobulus) ִµ, 緹 ʷθ (King Ptolemy Philometor) ٽĮν ҷ. Īȣ ƴϰ Ƹҷ罺 տ ּ Ͽ װ ؼϿٴ ٷ ε ο ̴. Ƹҷ罺 տ ؼϿ ٽĮν Īȣ Ҵ. ٽĮν 縦 ǹϴ 츮 Դ ܾ ǹ̿ ε巯 ̷ ִ. ̷ Ϲ ̳ ʷ (ٽĮν ִ Ǵ ǹϴ ) ƴ϶, ȷŸ 뱳 긮 忡 ϰ ִ. ', ġ' ϸ, 'õϴ' ǹ̸ ϰ ִ.
70ο ܾ 幰 , 긮 ڰ Īȣ ٽĮν 縦 Ű μ ʴٰ ƴ Ͱ. ٽĮν ϴ 긮 (1475) 幰 ȵٰ ׳ ѹ 5:13 л ٽ(ġ) Ǿ. ٸ 긮 ܾ ö(Ȥ, 30:20 2ȸ), ö罺(, 2:l8), θ(, 2:23) ٸ ܾ Ǿ. ༺濡 '' (teacher) ܾ ƴ϶ ̴. ༺ ٴ ߿ϰ ֱ ̴.
뱳 (rab) Ǵ (rabbi) ؼϸ õ 鿡 Ǵ ϰ ־. ״ ڵ(Ż̵) Ŵ ־µ, ڵ ؼ Ǵ ϸ ϰ ǹ ־. ڵ ڱ ( ) ҷ ̾ ٷ 1 Ӹ 縦 Ű μ Ǿ(: K. H. Rengstorf; K. Wegenast).
3. ž༺ .
1. ٽĮν .
(a) ٽĮν ž༺濡 58ȸ ´. 48ȸ ´( 8:4 ʴ ).
① ܾ Կ 41ȸ Ǿµ, 29ȸ θ ȣĪ Ǿ.
② 7ȸ ٸ 鿡 Ǿ. 3:12 鼺 鿡 ȸ϶ ġ (ħ) ""̶ θ.
3:10 ϰ "̽ "̶ θŴ. 2:46 " ߿ " Ͻø Ͻô ҳ Ǿ. 10:24 Ͽ 6:40 () ٽĮν 迡 ⺻ Ǿ ִ.
③ ʿ ʿ ġѴ. ε巯 ʱ ü ֵ ٽĮ̿ ̴( 13:1; 12:28 ; 4:11; : 3:1).
2:7; 1:11 ڴ ڽ ٽĮν Ȥ ܼ ٽĮν θ.
ٸ 鿡 ܾ κ Ư ǹ̸ ϰ ȴ( 2:20; 4:3; 5:12).
(b) ž༺濡 ٽĮν 巯 ù° ٽĮ Ī (kuvrio", 2962)ʹ Ӽ Ÿ ʴ´ٴ ̴. ٽĮν ѿ( 3;12), Ȥ ɾ ִ ٽĮ̿( 2:46), Ȥ ( 4:3) ٽĮν Կ Ǿ и Ǹ Ÿٴ и ش. ֳϸ ܾ Ͽ Īϰ ٸ Ī ٸ ǹ̿ Ѵٰ ̴. ̰ ٽĮν κ , ܾ ٸ 鿡 κ ִ.
ڽ( 10:24 Ͽ ౸) () ٽĮν() ϽŴ. ڴ Ѱ θ ڿ Ͽ Ѵ. ̰ Բ ° 踦 ϸ, ڱ ڱ ̿ ϴ 迡 Ѵ. 3:10 Բ ϰ "̽ "̶ θ Ư ö ɷ ο ν ̴ٴ и ش. ڸ Ͽ ־ ϳ 濡 Ź ؼڷμ ϴ Ͱ Բ Ͻô ̴.
3:12 (ħ) ȸ ħ (ħ) ް ѿ ̷ ´. "̿ 츮 ϸ̱?". ȣĪ ϳ 濡 Ŀ ٰϿ 鿡 ϳ Ծ Ѵٴ ϴ ̴.
ȣ 2:46 ٵĮ̴: " Ŀ װ ߿ Ͻø Ͻô". ⼭ ٽĮ̵ 鿡 µ Ǵ 鿡 ϴ ϴ ̶ ߷ ִ.
̿ ٽĮν Ժٴ ٸ 鿡 ټ ϰ . ܾ ǹ (ġ) Ļ 70ο ž༺ ٽΰ õǾ ִ. ȯϸ ٽĮν 'κ ϳ ϴ '̴. ̰ ߱Ѵ.
ù°, 츮 ٽĮν ϴ ؾ ϰ, Ƿ Ͽ ǹ̰ ƾ Ѵ. 츮 ž༺ ٸ ǹ̿ ϴ ؾ Ѵ.
2. ٽĮνμ .
(a) ٽĮ ȣĪ Ҹٴ װ ٽĮ ġѴٴ Ѵ. Ÿ ٽ(didavskw, 1321) ̹ 츮 ⺻ ħ ¿ 鿡 õǾ ִٴ Ҵ. ܼ ġ ڰ Ǵ ƴ϶ ٽĮν Ǵ ٽĮν ֺ ̴ ڵ ִٴ Ư¡ 䱸Ѵ.
쿡( 1:35 ) Ƽ θ ڵ ġ ξٴ ٽĮνμ Ǿٴ ǹϴµ, ̴ 鿡 ٽĮν Īȣ ٿ ־, ٽĮ ҷ, 鼺 ߱ ̴.
ٽĮ ȣĪ ̷ ǹ̸ ٴ 1:38 ȴ: " ð ϴ ε ÿ̱ ϴ ( ϸ ̶)". ڵ θµ, ȣĪ ͼ ڵ ٽĮ Ͽ(: δ, 20:16).
26:25, 9:5, 11:21, 4:31, 9:2, 11:8 ڵ鿡 , 3:2 ϰ , 1:49 ڵ鿡 , 6:25 ߿ , 26:49, 14:45 ü Ͻ ٿ Ҹ. ٽĮ 縦 ȣ ʰ Ǵ ݸ鿡 ų ι Ǵ Ƿ ʹ ǹ̸ οؼ ȵȴ.
Ź ڵ 谡 (masters) 迡 ġϸ ߵ 鿡 ϴ и Ѵ. ڵ Ÿ(, Ż̵) ϰ ݷ絥(ajkolouqevw, 190: ) Կ (attachment) ı 뱳 ̴. ġѴ. Ź (T. Neg. 8, 2), ʿ (bJeb., 42b), տ غϰ(bket., 63a), (T. Chag., 2.1). ı (bkeb., 96a; R. Joshua b. Levi, c. 250A.D.) Ź ܿ ο ϴ ϵ 翡 ؾ ǹ ִٰ Ͽ. ı ͵ ԵǴ Ư . Բ ڵ ο ؾ ϵ Եȴٰ ϼ, 츦 (: 12:30 S. Dt., 38) κ ݴ뿡 ε ( 13:8) ģ ־( 13:1 ).
ڵ 踦 Ͽ( 4:35 ౸), ־( 5:37 ౸; 8:6 ౸). 췽 Լ 糪 ( 11:1 ) غϿµ( 26:17 ), Ͽ 뿹鿡 ð ϵ ԵǾ(: Pes., 8, 2). ڵ ġ Ƿ ٽĮν, ġ ش.
̿ ڵ Ӹ ƴ϶ ߵ鵵 ̷ Ӱ Ͽ. ϳ ٷ ̱ 鼺 縦 θٵ ġ д. ڱ ƹ տ Ӹ ƴ϶(BM, 2, 11), 簡 ƹ Ƶ տ (bQid., 33b). Ű(Akiba) Ǿ б ΰ Ƴ ߿ Ը Ͽٰ Ѵ(bket, 63a). ̽(R. Ishmael) Ӵϴ(d. c. 135) Ƶ ȸ ġ ͼ ׳డ ð Ƶ ı ûߴµ, ״ 5 ٰϿ ̰ , Ӵϴ ̰ ϴ ǻ , ڱ Ƶ Ͽ ׳ ڽ ȭӰ DZ ̶ Ͽ(jPea, 15c, 41 ).
ħ Բ ( 8:15), ڵ( 8:3; : 27:55 ౸)̳ "غϴ " ( 10:40) Բ ֿ Ѵ. ̰ Ź Ű , װ ܿ ε巯 ̴. Ӵϸ Ӱ ϴ Ϳ ؼ Ǹ 쿡 ߰ ִ.
̷ 뼱 ٽĮν̽ Կ ġϸ, ž༺濡 Կ ٽĮν ı 뱳 ȴ.
似Ǫ ٽĮν ʺ 翡 , ϴ, ٸ Ͽ ϵ ̲ װκ ൿ Ģ ϴ ڵ鿡Ե Ѵ. Vit., 274 ̷ ǹ̷ Ǿµ, ⼭ 췽 ٸ ڵ ܼ ùε ٽĮ̶ ڶѴ.
(b) Կ ȣĪ ٽĮν ǹ̸ ľϷ Բ ǹ̿ ٽĮν, μ ο ι ƴϾٴ ϴ ʿϴ. Բ 鼺 Ϳ ٽ ѹ ϳ ӷִ ɷ Ͻ ̾.
̴. ǽø(ajlhqhv", 227) "ν ϳ " ̴ٴ Ҵ( 22:16 ౸; : 12:32; 3:2). μ Ȱ ݴ밡 ־ٸ װ Բ ħ κ ʾҴٴ ǿ Ѵ( 7:15; 13:35 ౸). ٸ ħ üδ ʷ ʾ ̴. ״ ĸ ־ ̴. ״ Ͽ Բ ־ ̴. ״ ̷ 뼱 ظ ȮϷ õ ־ ̴. ٸ ״ ɸ ־ ߵ ־ ̴. ̴. ֳϸ ڱ ڽ ϳԲ ڱ Ͻ (cause) Ͽ ̴. Ƿ ᱹ ؿ ʴ ǹ̿ ڽ ΰ (cause) Ҵ.
Ϸ ̴. ֳϸ ϴ Բ Űð ̵鿡 ʿ 뼺 ϴ DZ ̴. ʼ ̾. װ ħ и . ħ ̾. ̰ ٽĮν̽ Բ ϳ İ Ѿ ٷ ༺ ڵ 뼱 ٽ Ͼ. ״ ̻̽ ̴̼. ֳϸ ΰ ߽ ݴϿ, ڵ Ƹ ȣ(ȣ ), ȣ(ȣ ) ʾұ ̴. ڽ " Ѵ"( ֹ) Ͻø, ̰ ϰ 뺯ڷμ ƴ϶ Բ ϳ̽ åִ ڷμ, ϳ ڱ ڽ Ǿ ־ ûߵ鿡 и ϴ ̴. ̷ ǹ̿ ڱ ڽ (movno", 3441: ) õ ϳ ó ģ Ͻô ڷ ϱ Ѵ. ״ 䱸 ð װ ʿϿ ڱ ڽ ϳ ϴ ϱ ϽŴ( 5:17; 5:20). ֳϸ ״ Ƶ(The Son)̽ñ ̸, ħ ̽ Ÿ ħ ٸ ̴. ¿ ͵ ־ ϴ ־ ħ ٸ ̴.
(c) ٽĮν Կ , ΰ ٸ ο ġ ο ް ȴ. 츮 ܾ ο λٰ ִ. ο Ѱκ عŰ װ 鿡 Ѵ. ܾ θ Ÿش. ̸Ͽ 츮 ʿ ٽĮν ִ ڼ Ī ȣ ٽĮν ̶ ִ( 26:18 ౸). ٽĮν Ī ڵ ִ. ʱ 뱳 ڰ / ٽĮν Ҹ ʾҴٴ и ̻ϰ . ߰Ե ʴ´. ߿ İ ǹ̷ ٽĮν ߴٸ(Mart. Pol., 12, 2; 16, 2; 19:1), ô ù ô ̿ и ִ ̴. ڿԴ 23:8 Ģ ȴ: " Ī ϳ̿ ϶".
װ ܼ Ȥ Ʒ ϵ ϴ ƴϾ. װ ȿ ִٴ Ÿ ̾. ̷ ž ϳ Բκ ˷ Ǿ " " ߸̴( 9:28). ٽĮν̽ñ ̴. ״ ȿ ڽ Ǿٰ ̽ô( 5:45 ). ã ΰ ɼ ٽĮν̽ Կ ͱ̴ ̿ Ǵ ̴.
ž༺濡 Կ ʱ Īȣ ٸ ʴ . ̰ () üٴ ڰ ʰ ȴٴ ǰ ȭ ̷. ȭ Ҿ μ ٽñ ٽĮν ȴ. ó ڵ鿡 ǹ̿ ʰ ö âڶ ǹ̿ ȴ. 뼺 ԵǾ ٴ ̴. ̷ ̹ ı 絵 ε鿡Լ Ÿ. Barn. 2, 6 ī̳뽺 ̴ٰ ϸ, 2Cl. 3.1 ״ ϳԿ ߺڶ Ѵ. ٽĮν Ign. Eph. 15, 1 ߰ߵȴ. ̰ ϳ ƴ϶ Բ Ǵ ̶ ״ 鿡 ٽĮν ڸ ο´(: Just. Apol., I, 4, 7; 12, 9; 13, 3 ).
3. ʱ ü ٽĮ
츮 絵( 13:1) ŵ鿡( 12:28 ; 4:11; : 3:1) ٽĮ̸ ϱ ʱ ı 뱳 ų κ ʿ䰡 .
(a) 3:1, " 츮 ū ˰ ". ʱ ̰ų 뱳 ֿ ̶ Ȯ ִٸ, Ȳ иϴ. ܾ и ùٸ ϴ ؼڸ Ÿ ̴. (assumptions) ִ. ſ ٰŰ . ֳϸ ߰ Ǿƴ ̷ ̶⺸ ̸, и ٱ⺸ ̱ ̴.
5:12 ̹ "" ʺ ʿ䰡 ִ ε鿡 Ͽ ϰ ִ. 4:3 ܾ ̴ڵ鿡 dz ϴ.
(b) 12:28 ٽĮ̴ ü Ư ڵ Ͽ (絵) Ÿ(ڵ) ̾ ° ī å Ǿ ִ. å ž ٸ 鿡 ְ ༺ ؼϴ ̴(: K. Wegenast).
4:11 Ͽ , Ÿ̿ ӰָŸ ڿ , ̸( 'ڵ') Բ зȴ.
13:1 ("") Ÿ("ڵ") Բ ȴ.
뱳 ̸, Ǿ ָؾ Ѵ. ڴ ڷ ڵ Ų(: 14:29 ; 11:28). ٽĮ̴ и ؼ ȸ ġ ȭϴ ڵ̴. ⼭ ŵ ٽο ϵ 뱳 ʱ ȴ.
4:11 簡 ٽĮ̿ ̸ и Ųٸ ̰ ݿ ִ. ֳϸ ̸ ü Ȱ å ڵ̸, ǹ̿ ٽ Ϻ̱ ̴.
츮 12:28 Ͽ 4:11 Ͽ Ѵٴ ؾ Ѵ. ٽĮν Ȱ ν Ȱ 븦 ʿϴ. ü ٽĮν ̿ ı 뱳 į() Ȥ (ο, ) Ǿ , ü ִ. 4:11 ̿ ü ȸ κ ̸ ٽĮ̰ å ӰָŸ ڸ Ǵ ̴.
⺻ Ȳ ϴ. ⼭ ϱ Ӱָ ó Ÿ( 4:12 , 4:23 ) μ ٽĮν Ÿ( 5:1 ). װ ʴ ȸ, Ư ٿ ǥ̴. ȭ κ ʾҴ.
ϴ 12 4 ̷ ϸ, 2:7 1:11 и صȴ. ɷ("ϴ ") Ӱָ( ) ϰ, ٽĮν ν Ѵ. ⼭ 츮 , Ȱ ٿ 翪 ν .
鿡 ٽ ̳ ٸ 鿡 Ŀ 忡 . ڰ 2:7 ڽ "̹ "̶ θ 翪 ֱ ̴.
(c) ʱ ȸ õ ʱ ѷ еǾ Ѵ. 츮 Did ϰ ִ ƴ϶ ο ٽĮν Ʈ ȸ ̾߱ϰ ִ. Ʈε鿡 ٽĮν 12:28 ſ ٸ. ȸ ˷帮 ħ ް , ʷο ǥϰ ġ ڷ ٽĮν äѴ. ˷帮 Ĵ Ȱ ƴ϶ ȭ · ȸ ӿ ̴. ̿ ʱ ӹ ְ Ұϰ ȣϴ ̾. ߿ ȭ ž ٿ ʱ ϳ Ͽ, ϳ ֱ Ͽ ݴ ٷ װ Ұ ̴. ̰ 鿡 ̴.(: K. H. R. Rengstore; K. Wegenast).
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a[nwqen(509, Ƴ뵧) κ, ó, ٽ, .
1. .
λ Ƴ뵧(trag., Hdt. ̷) Ƴ(a[nw, 507: , Ͽ) ,
(a) 'κ'(Dit., Syll.),
(b) ð ① 'ó, ۺ'(Pla., Demosth., Dit., Syll.),
② ' ð '(Dip., Syll.).
(c) 'ٽ' again, '' anew(pla., Epict.) ǹѴ.
2. ž༺ .
λ Ƴ뵧 ž༺濡 13ȸ , Ǿ.
(a) Ƴ뵧 'κ' ǹ̷ Ǿ.
① 27:51, "̿ κ Ʒ ǰ ϸ "(౸ 15:38). ⼭ κ ǹѴ.
19:23, " ڰ ڰ Ͽ 꿡 꾿 ӿʵ ϴ ӿ ȣ ƴϰ § ̶". ⼭ 'κ' Ų.
② Ƴ뵧 'ϴ÷κ' Ǵ ϴÿ Ͻô ϳκ Ϳ Ǿ.
· 3:31, "κ ô ̴ ð ̴ Ͽ ϴ϶ ϴ÷μ ô ̴ ó".
· 19:11, " Ͻõ ƴϼ̴ Ǽ Ƿ װ Ѱ ˴ ũ϶ Ͻô".
· 1:17, " κ ƹμ ״ Ե ð ȸϴ ڵ ô϶".
· 3:15, "̷ κ ƴϿ ̿ ̿ ̴".
· 3:17, " κ ù° ϰ ȭϰ ϰ ϸ Ű ϰ ".
(b) Ƴ뵧 ð 'ó, Ǵ ۺ' ǹ̷ Ǿ.
① 26:5 'ٷ ó' ǹѴ: " ˾ Ϸ ϸ 츮 ĸ ٸ Ȱ Ͽٰ ̶".
② 1:3 'ۺ' ǹѴ: " ٿ ڼ ̷ Ͽ ʴ ˾ҳ".
(c) Ƴ뵧 'ٽ, ' ǹѴ.
① 3:3, " Ͽ Ƿ Ƿ װ ̸ ŵ쳪 ƴϸ ϳԳ ϶".
3:7, " װ ŵ쳪 ϰڴ ϴ ".
② 4:9, " ϳ ˻Ӵ ϳ ƽŹ ǾŴ Ͽ ٽ ϰ õ ʵ й ư ٽ 븩 Ϸ ϴ".
(: Walter Bauer; J. H. Thayer).
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gennavw(1080, ճ) , ~ ƹ Ǵ.
1. .
ճ(Pind., Hdt. ̷) ճ(gevnna) ߴ.
(a) ճ ', ~ ƹ Ǵ' ϸ, ƹ ӴϿ 꿡 Ǿ. ʰ ļ, Ǵ ļտ ϱ Ѵ.
(b) ž༺ ô 迡 ճ ǹ̷ ' ϴ, ¾ ϴ, ϰ ϴ' ǹ̸ Ѵ.
2. 70ο .
ճ 70ο ַ 긮 () Ȥ ϶(ϴ) Ǿ. ܿ 38:28 ´: " ƺ ִ ̽ Ҵ"
ճ ƹ Ƶ鿡 ȣĪ ŷڳ ǥ÷ Ǿ(3:16; 24:12; 3:12).
ճ ϳԲ þ ɿ Ǿ( 2:7; 110:3).
3. ž༺ .
ճ ž༺濡 97ȸ , º 45ȸ, Ͽ 28ȸ Ǿ. ճ ǹ̴ ƹ ӴϿ ǰ Ƿ ƿ Ͽ ɵ¿ · ȴ(: 1:3, 1:5; 2:1, 2:4; 19:12; 1:13; 9:34; 16:21; 4:23). ǹ Ǵ Ȯ ǹ̷ε ȴ.
(a) ճ 鿡 Ҵٰ Ǵ ϳ ڽſ Ǿ.
① 13:33 1:5; 5:5 2:7 οѴ. 긮 ǹ̽ϰ 110 7;14 ýŲ. Ƶ̸, ϳ ŸŴ. ̽ յ ͵ ϼ̴. ֳϸ ڰ ð Ƴ μ, ״ ǰ ⸧ μ ȣ ⸧ ϼ̴. ε巯 ž༺ 2:7 ź 鿡 ʰ ִٴ ̴. 2 ž༺濡 οǴ ü̸ ȴ.
13:33 " ʸ Ҵ" Ȱ Ѵ.
ݸ鿡 3:22 ( ƾ , ƾ ) پ 2:7 (ħ) Բ Ѵ.
1:5 5:5 " " Ͽ ǹ̸ Ȯϰ Ѵٴ ʴ. Ʈ常(H. Strathmann) ̰ (ħ) ϴ ̸ ̰ ܼ κ ̷ ֱ 2:7 Ϲ 긮 ο ϰ ִ(J. Jeremias and H. Strathmann). (E. Kasemann) ճ õ Ŀ ϴ Ƶ ź Ȯ ϽѴ(Dss Wandernde Gattesvolk, 58). " "̶ ܾ ص ִ , ϳԿ ڵ̶ ༺ ظ ʿϴ ϴ. ڲ ̹ ̶ Ϳ Ѵ. Ƶ ź ϳ ź Ÿ. Բ ƴ̽ô(ȣ ī佺 ƴ, 15:45). "̿ ڵ̶ ǹ̿ Ȥ ź ǹ̷ ؾ Ѵٴ ϴ ʱ žӰ ؿ ؿ ٰϴµ Ư Ȱ μ ο ̿ ⺻ ǿ , ʱ 浿 ؿ ٰ ̴"(F. Buchsel).
② ճ ũ(~ źǴ) ǥ Ͽ ڵ ϰ ִ. (ũ-) ɽ ũ(~ ; : Բ ڽſ Ͻô 8:42) ̳ ũ(~ , ~ ̴ be from; : 5:39 ǵ鿡 ; 3:10, 鿡 ) ȴ.
ڽ ƴϴ. ڴ ̰ ˰ ִ. ڽ ۰ ϳ ȿ ִٴ ˰ ִ. ϰ ȭ ŵ쳲(ճ) ο ƾ Ѵٴ ǹѴ. ڽ ο Ͽ ŵ쳪 Ѵ( 3:3, 3:5-8; : R. Bultmann, The Gospel of John). "ŵ "̶ "ϳԲμ"(ũ , 3:3; : 2:29; 4:7) ŵ쳲 "κ"( 3;7; : 8:23) ŵ쳲 ǥϴ ̴.
Ѻ ϳ Ѵ. "ϴ ̸ ϴ ڵ鿡Դ ϳ ڳడ Ǵ Ǽ ּ ̴ γ γ ƴϰ ϳԲμ ڵ̴϶"( 1:12). ̷ ŵ쳲 ʿ ոϰ δ( 3:4). ֳϸ ΰ ʿϴ ̱ ̴. Ѻ ̰ ɴ ( 3:5-8). ¾ ڸ ڽ ϰ ϳ ִ( 3:5; ; 19:28).
ڵ Ƴ뵧 ճ(κ ) ǥ ǿ Ÿٰ Ѵ. Ƴ뵥(κ) ŵ쳲 Ǵ ƴ϶( 3:3, 3:7) κ ־ Ǽ ؼ ȴ( 19:11). Բ (Ƴ) ڽ Ʒ(ī) ڽ ڵ ϽŴ( 8:23).
Ƴ뵧 "ٽ" Ÿ ִ. ź ( ִ佺) ٴ Ѵ( 3:5). 1 ϼ Ǵ (ħ) . Ѱ ٿ (ħ) 2 ̸ ߿ ʴ ִ( 4:2; 1:14-17).
3:5 â ϴ ƴѰ(â 1:2) ϴ ź ƴѰ(ΰ ź ) ϴ Ǹ Ͽ. (ħ) Ǿ ƾ(Justin) ̷콺(Irenaeus) õ ̴.
(b) ٿ ճ 4:15 1:10 ڽ ɰ 迡 Ѵ. ٿ ڵ ӿ DZ (ϳ) Ǵ ػ ؼ ־( 4:19). ϳ "Ƶ" ϴ Ѵ( 4:17; 1:2; 2:1; : 5:13).(: A. Ringwald; R. Bultmann).
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ei[dw(1492, ̵) , ˴, ϴ.
̵ ȣ(oJravw, 3708) ̸ܾ, ǹ̸ , ž༺濡
(a) ', Ѵ'( 2:2; 3:16; 21:21 ).
(b) ', ϴ, ϴ'( 27:54; 15:39; 17:15).
(c) 'ָϴ, ˾ä, ϴ, ߰ϴ'( 27:49; 3:1; 9:2; 9:47; 11:22 ).
(d) 'ϴ, ϴ, üϴ'( 2:26; 11:40; 11:5; 3:10; 18:7 ).
(e) '湮ϴ, ãƺ'( 8:20; 16:40; 16:7; 2:17; 3:10).
(f) 'ϴ'( 3:1; 15:6).
(g) '˴'( 25:13; 10:19; 10:4; 7:7; 2:2; 2:2; 2:9 ), '˴' ' , ϴ, νϴ'( 12:25; 12:15; 6:8; 11:17; 4:13; 13:2 ).
(h) 긮 '~ ϴ, ϴ, Ǹ ̴'( 5:12; : â 39:6).(: Walter Bauer; J. H. Thayer).
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oJravw(3708, ȣ) see.
1.
ȣ(Homer ̷)
(a) ', ٶ, ϴ, ϴ'.
(b) 'ϴ, ϴ, ⼮ϴ, ϴ'.
(c) ǹ̷ 'ϴ, νϴ, ϴ, ϴ'.
(d) · 'Ÿ, ̴' ǹѴ.
2. 70ο
ȣ 70ο ſ , ַ ƿ Ǿ, ', ݰ ϴ'(â 27:1), 'ָ()ϴ, ǽϴ'( 34:8), '˴, ϴ'( 11:2), 'ϴ, ϴ'(â 37:14; 5:12), ''( 33:24), 'ϴ'( 12:17), '̴' ǹѴ.
3. ž༺
ȣ ž༺濡 449ȸ µ ȣ ̷ Ҹ̰ 110ȸ, ̵ 336ȸ ´.
(a) ', ָϴ'( 28:7; 28:10; 16:7; 16:23; 8:57; 9:37; 14:9; 6:16; 4:20; 1:7 ), '̴, Ÿ'( 2:3; 11:19 ).
(b) ', ϴ, ˴, ϴ'( 8:32; 2:18; 2:8; 2:24), 'ǽϴ'( 1:11).
(c) 'ϴ'( 3:6; 17:22; 3:36 ).
(d) 'ϴ, ϴ, ﰡ'( 8:4; 18:10; 1:44; 5:15; 16:6; 8:15 ).
(e) ' , ϴ'( 27:4; 18:15).
(f) · 'Ÿ, ̴'( 9:31; õ 1:11; 22:43; 7:30, 35; ϳ, 7:2; , 17:2; 9:4; ȰϽ , 24:34; 9:17; 13:31; 26:16; 15:58; 3:16; 縲Ͻ , 9:28; ȯ, 16:9; 11:19; 12:1, 3 ).
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eijsevrcomai(1525, ̼ڸ) come in, enter.
1. .
̼ڸ(Homer ̷) ̽(eij", 1519) ڸ(e[rcomai, 2064) , '~ , ~ ' ǹϸ, '' ǹ̷ Ǿ.
ܾ Ͽ ǰ 뿡 Ͽ, μ Ϳ Ͽ, Ϳ Ͽ Ǿ. ǹ̷ , ̳ 屸 'ų Ͼ' ִ.
Ƿ罺 ܾ ' û(䱸)ϴ' ǹѴ. ؼ ܾ ' ִ' Ÿ.
, ܾ () ϴ ´.
2. 70ο .
̼ڸ̴ 70ο 700ȸ , κ 긮 (, ϴ, ) Ǿ.
̼ڸ̴ ǹ Ӹ ƴ϶ ǹ̷ Ǿ. ߿ , ̴. ܾ
(a) ϳ 鿡 (â 20:3; 4:34), ϳ ( 43:4), ż ڿ ( 37:1).
(b) ( 24:3, 18; 29:16).
(c) ϳԲ ϴ ( 88:2; 79:11).
(d) ̽ 鼺 ( 14:30; 15:2) Ͽ Ǿ.
3. ž༺ .
̼ڸ̴ ž༺濡 192ȸ , 絵, 긮 , ٿ ſ ſ 幰 4ȸ ´.
(a) ̼ڸ̴ , ǹ̷ , ó Ϳ Ǿ( 8:5; 10:12; 2:1; 11:11; 23:16; 23:33 ).
(b) ̼ڸ̴ δ ( ) ( 3:8), ( ) ( 1:9; 15:8), ϳ ( 12:4; 6:4), ȸ ( 1:21 ; 3:1; 4:16; 13:14), Ȥ 췽 ( 11:11) Ÿ. õ簡 ƿ ( 1:28), ϳ ǥѴ.
(c) ǹִ ̼ڸ̰ ̽ Բ ̴.
① ̷ ǥ ߿ ϳ Ϳ ãƺ ִ. ϳ ؼ ǵ 䱸ȴ. ̿ Ǵ ( 10:15 ౸), Ű ( 19:17), ϳ ϴ ( 7:21), ο ( 5:20), ( 18:8- 18:9), ( 25:10), 漺( 25:21 ) ̴. ̷ 䱸 ̷ ϴ ڵ Ѵ( 22:12). ڵ å õ θ. Ѵ( 7:13). 繰( 10:23)̳ ( 11:52) ظ ִ.
② ɿ ʿ並 ߰ϸ( 3:5), õ ؼ ϴٰ Ѵ( 10:2; 10:9). ϳ ȯ Ѵ( 14:22).
(d) ̼ڸ Ϲ .
① ܾ Ǿ: ε鿡 ø( 19:7), ȰϽ ڵ鿡 ͼ ϼ̴( , 24:29). ϸ Բ 翪 ϼϽ õϽ ڱ ̴( 24:26).
ܾ ź ͽ Ȱ Ǿ. ź ٿ ( 22:3; 13:27). ̼ڸ̴ ͽŵ ϴ (ͽŵ鸲) Ÿ( 8:30). þ 翪, ͽŵ ѾƳ̴( 9:25).
ܾ ڵ Ͽ Ǿ. ڵ Ȥ (Ȥ ) ʵ ؾ ϸ( 14:38) ϱ Ѵ( 6:6).
② ٿ ſ ̼ڸ̴ 4ȸ , ҽڵ ӿ ( 14:23- 14:24), ( 5:12), ̹ 游 ( 11:25) Ÿ.
③ 긮 ̼ڸ̴ Ϳ ( 9:25), ϴ ϴ ҷ Ϳ ( 6:19; 9:12; 9:24; 6:20), DZ Ϳ ( 10:5), ڵ ȽĿ Ϳ ( 3:11; 3:18; 4:1 ) Ǿ.
④ 1:7 Ȥϴ ڵ(̴ ڵ) ٰ Ѵ. 5:4 ϴ ¢ ϳԲ öٰ Ѵ.
⑤ Ѱ÷Ͽ å ̸ ִ 鸸 ŷ ִٰ Ѵ( 21:27). ̶ ϽŴ( 3:20).(: J. H. Thayer; Walter Bauer; J. Schneider).
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marturevw(3140, Ƣ) ϴ, ϴ to bear witness.
1. .
Ƣ(Semonides, Hdt. ̷) Ƣ(mavrtu", 3144: ) ,
(a) 'ϴ, Ǵ',
(b) 'Ȯϴ, ϴ',
(c) 'ȣ ϴ, ϴ' ǹѴ.
2. 70ο .
Ƣ 70ο 17ȸ Ǿ, Ǿ Ӹ ƴ϶( 35:30; 19:15; 19:18) (â 31:46 ) 뷡( 31:19; 31:21) Ǿ. ̰ װ ϴ 鿡 ־.
3. ž༺ .
Ƣ ž༺濡 78ȸ Ǿ.
(a) ǵ鿡 ΰ .
Ƣ ž༺濡 ǵ Ǵ ǵ Ȯ̶ ǹ̸ Ѵ( 23:31; 10:2; 4:15; 15:15; 22:5; 2:25; 8:3 ).
13:21, ̷ ̴: " Ͻð ɷɿ θϿ Ͽ Ƿ Ƿ ̸ ϳ ȸ Ͻô". 4:44 ü Ϲ ̴: "ģ Ͻñ⸦ ڰ Ѵ Ͻð".
(b) .
Ƣ ' ϴ(Ǵ )' ǹѴ( 4:22; 6:3; 5:10). , () ٰϿ ִٴ ̴.
(c) ϳ, , Ǵ .
Ư ʿ, ϳ, , Ȥ Ǵ̳ Ѵ( 13:22; 7:8; 7:17).
14:3 Ȯ Ű 絵 ħ ش: " 絵 ־ ָ Ծ ϴ ֲ ǥ 縦 ϰ Ͽ ֻ ڱ Ͻô".
ַ 긮 11忡 Ƣ(marturevw, 3140) 簡 ·θ ϵǾ ִٴ 긮 ž༺ ٸ ȴ. ȣ ž Ȯϸ鼭 Ͻô ̴ ϳ ڽ̴. ڿ ִ( 11:2; 11:4; 11:5; 11:39). ν ž (martyrdom) ¡ǥ ȴ. ϳԿԼ ް ȴ. ̰ žӿ Ҹ ʾұ ȸ " ѷ ε"̶ Ī ϵǾ ִٴ ٷ ǰ ġѴ(: 12:1).
(d) .
ŵǴ ǵ ϳԿ Ȯ ǵ 쿡 Ư ܳ. Ŵ õ Ű DZ Ѵ. 23:11 : "׳ 㿡 ֲ ٿ 翡 ̸õ ϶ װ 췽 θ Ͽ ϸ Ͻô϶".
(e) Ư .
Ѻ , Ưϰ ֿ ǵ鿡 ؼ ־ ƴ϶, Ư ϳ Ƶμ( 1:15; 1:34) ΰݿ ־ ̴( 1:15; 5:31 ; 8:13 ). (ħ) , ǽô ΰ ϱ Դ( 1:8; : 8:12).
Ƶμ ̽ø ϴ ϴ ̴( 3:26; 5:32; 5:33). (ħ) ѿ ( 1:7; 1:8), 濡 ( 5:39), ϳԿ ( 5:32), 翪 ( 5:36), ڽſ ( 8:13; 8:14), ߿ ɿ ؼ( 15:26), ڵ鿡 ؼ( 15:27) ־.
5:7, ϴ ̶ (ħ), ִ , ϴ. 19:34; 19:35 û縦 ɼ ִ. ѿ ־ ž ̴. Ȯ, Ѻ ϼ ڴ Ѵ( 1:1-2). ̱ ϴ( 1:14; 5:9-10). ڰ ƴ ڵ װ ǹϿ ϴ ڵ鿡 ؼ ־ ִ. , ڽŵ ϴ ڵ鸸 ʴ´. Ѱ÷ ʿ Ƣ شȴ. ű Ƣ, ϴ ( 1:2; 22:20) Ǵ ȣϴ ϴ ( 22:18) ǹѴ.
(f) 6:13.
6:13, " Ͻ ϳ հ Ͽ ŷ Ͻ տ ʸ ϳ". ⼭ ڽ ģ Ͻ տ ǰ ´. , ڱ Ǵ ڽ Ǵ ڿ ̷ ڱ þ , ̴.(: H. Strathmann; A. A. Trites).
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uJyovw(5312, ۼҿ) ̴ exalt, ø raise.
1.
(a) ۼҿ(Hippocr. ̷) ı 幰 Ǿ. ܾ 'ø, ø, ̴, ø' ǹϸ, ǹ̿ ̵ ǹ̷ Ǿ(: G. Bertram).
(b) ̳ ٺ â ÿ ¸ ŵ ȸտ ٽ ֱ ´.
ֱ - Ǿ ȭ( 14) ٷο Ʈ(Thut-mose) 3 ¾ (Re) ű Ͽ Ƶ ӸǾٴ ִ.(: ANET)
ٺ ƴ(Adapa) ȭ ƴĴ ֽ ϴÿ װ ̾. ȹ ŵ ΰ ϰ Ҵ. ŵ ΰ Ѱ Ƴ־.
Ÿ(Etana) ȭ Ÿ ڱ ż ϴÿ ִ ƽŻ ¿ Ϸ ߴ. Ҹ ϴ ̾.
ȭ鿡 ΰ ڽ õ ԵǾ ִµ , ٺ â ȭ ֱ ȭ ŵ ̴.(: D. Muller).
2. 70ο
(a) ۼҿ 70ο 150ȸ , 16 긮 ܾ Ǿµ, ַ Ļ(, Ī, , Ÿ ) ϰ ִ(94ȸ). ', ̴, Ͼ' ǹѴ.
(b) ۼҿ '̴'( 18:46; 27:5,6; 15:2; 28:2 ), ''( 89:13; 61:2), 'а ġ'( 14:26), 'Ҹ ̴'( 37:23), 'ڶ'( 31:4,10), 'ϴ, ⸣'( 23:4), 'Ƹ'( 4:2; 89:16), '̴, Īϴ, ϴ'(107:32; 118:28), 'ڶϴ, ǹ, Ÿ'( 37:20; 131:1,2; 28:5) ǹ̷ Ǿ.
(c) ۼҿ ַ ϳԲ ̽ ô , ϳԿ , ϰ, Ÿϰ ڱ⸦ ̴ Ϳ Ǿ.
3. ž༺
ۼҿ ž༺濡 20ȸ ´.
(a) 13:17 ٿ ۼҿ 'ũ ' ǹѴ: " ̽ 鼺 ϳ 츮 Ͻð ֱ ׳ 鼺 ū Ǵ εϿ ."
(b) ۼҿ ߴ Ϳ Ǿ Ÿ. ڱ ڱ ӿ Ͽ ϽŴ( 23:12; 18:14; 14:11; 1:52; 11:23; 10:15). Ŀ ༺ ִ( 21:26). 'ϳ ÿ ΰ źεȴ. ϳԸ Ͻô ̴'(Bertram 608).
̿ ƶ 4:10 5:6 ǰ ϳ(Ȥ ) Ͽ ̷ ε ϴ ִ. 4:10, " տ ߶ ϸ ֲ ̽ø". 5:6, "Ƿ ϳ Ͻ Ʒ ϶ Ǹ ̽ø"
ۼҿ 11:7 ٸ ǹ̿ Բ Ǿ:" ̷ ߾ ϳ ˸ ". ε () ٿ ڽ ߾ٴ Ƿ Ǿ ִ.
(c) ۼҿ п Ư ǹ, ġ ̴ ± Ÿ( 2:33; 5:31). и Ȱ ÿ ϰ ִ . 鿡 Ȱ ַ Ӹ ȴ(: 2:36). 絵1忡 õ а ٸ ϰ ûֹǷ 츮 ٷ ִ ʱ ӿ Ʋ. 뿡 ϸ, Ȱ ־ ̾. ֳϸ ӿ ڰ ֿ Ӹ ұ ̴. ̴( 2:36). ⸧ ɿ ϳ Ȱ ϼ ȸ 踦 ٽô ֱ ̿ 븦 Ѵ.
(d) ۼҿ Ѻ 5ȸ µ, ǹ̸ Ÿ. 5 Ƿ ο ۼҿ ǹ, ڰ ø ÿ (õ) ± ǹѴٴ Ÿ( 3:14; 8:28; 12:32: 12:34). ̰ Ͱ ǥ ؿ Ͽ ص ִ. ̰ 忡 , ڰ ø ܿ ƹ͵ ƴ ǹѴ. ' ڰ øν' ΰ ڱ ڷ ̶ ʾҴ. 'ø' ǹ̴ ϴ. ڰ ν ÷ȴ. ؼ ڰ ؼ ״ ڷμ ϴ ÷. ϰ ִٰ ϴ ٷ ״ ڰ ȴ(Bultmann). ݴ ڵ ̸ ƹ ϳ νϰ, ̷ؼ ڰ Ƶ ް ϰ ǵƿ̿ ڵ ݴ´( 12:32). Ƿ ڰ ø ƹ ̴. ӿ ħ ִ õ 翡 (counterpart)̴.
(: G. Bertram; D. Muller; G. Ludemann).
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ejlevgcw(1651, ) 巯, ϴ.
1. .
(Homer ̷)
(a) 'ϴ, , ִ',
(b) 'âִ',
(c) 'ϴ',
(d) 'ϴ, ϴ',
(e) 'ؼϴ, ϴ',
(f) 'ϴ' ǹϰ Ǿ.
2. 70ο .
ڴ 70ο 70ȸ ַ 긮 ī Ǿ. ڴ 70ο '¢(åϴ), óϴ, ϴ' Ȥ '˸ ϴ, ϴ, ưϴ' Ÿ.
3. ž༺ .
ڴ ž༺濡 17ȸ , Ǿ ִ. ݰ Բ ܾ ε( 18:15) ȸε( 5:20) '鼺鿡 ˸ ְ 鿡 ȸϵ ǰϴ' ǹѴ. ϸ( 16:8) ( 3:19) 縲 ( 1:15) Ѵ. Կ ( 8:46). ε Ҹ( 3:19), ϳ ( 12:5), Ȥ ( 2:9) , ̷ θ Ѵ. 丮(~ Ͽ) ߸ Ÿµ Ǹ( 3:19), Ȯ ϱ ȣƼ(o{ti, 3754) Ҿ DZ Ѵ( 16:9 ). γ Ӹ ƴ϶ ̳ ¡踦 Ͻϱ Ѵ.
ڷ Ÿ ˿ ༺ 뱳 Ѵ. 19:17 ¡(å) 䱸Ѵ. 鿡 ־ å ʿ ̴. 3:12; 5:17 ϳ ¡ Ͻô Ѵ( 12:5).
(: Walter Bauer; J. H. Thayer; F. Buchsel).
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fanerovw(5319, ijο) ϴ, ˸, ִ, Ÿ.
1.
ijο ijν(fanerov", 5318:̴, , ѷ) , '̰ϴ, ϴ, Ÿ' ǹѴ. ܾ ߾ ְų ˷ , ϰ, Ǵ ̰, Ǵ ˷ ϰų ̵ Ǵ Ÿ ǹѴ.
2. 70ο
ijο 70ο 33:6 ѹ Ÿ, (Ÿ, ִ) Ǿ: " ġϸ ϰ Կ dz 鿡 Ÿ ̸".
3. ž༺
ijο ž༺濡 47ȸ Ÿ, 'ϴ, ˰ϴ, ̴, Ÿ' ǹ̷ Ǿ.
(a) ijο 3ȸ Ÿ. 4:22 Ӵ㿡 δٴ ǹ̷ Ǿ: "[巯 ] ʰ Ÿ ʰ ϶". 16:12; 16:14 ȰϽ Բ ڵ鿡 ڽ Ÿ Ѵ.
(b) ٿ ijο Į(ajpokaluvptw, 601) Ǿμ Ͽ. ̰ Ư 1:17 3:21 ִ. 1:19 4:5 ijο '̰ ϴ' ǹ̸ Ѵ. ڿ â "ϳ Ͻ Ǵɰ ż" ÿ Ͽ Ǿ ִ: "̴ ϳ ӿ ̶ ϳԲ ̸ ̴̼϶". ڿ ߾ ͵ 巯 ǿ Ǿ ִ: "Ƿ ̸ ֲ ñ ƹ͵ Ǵġ װ ο ͵ 巯 [Ÿø] ϳԲκ Ī ". װ ̸ ǥ ʰ װ ϳ ְ ñٴ, ƿ ״ ٷ ̸ Ī ޱ⸦ ٶ ʴ´ٴ ǹ̰ Ǿ ִ.
ٸ 鿡 ȿ ̴. ʾҴ. Ư ϵ õȴ. 3:21 1:17 Ǯ ϴµ ĮŸ("Ÿ") Ϸ ijŸ("Ÿ") ٲپ. ̰ Ư ǹ ʴ´. װ ȿ Īǿ ѹ ø ǹѴ(: 3:24 - 3:26; 1:3).
ٿ ijο ļ 9ȸ ϰ ִµ, Ư ƿ ϰ ִ. ״ ܾ Ͽ ϰų Ͼ ÿ ( 2:14; 11:6), ٷ Ȱ ߴ. ڽ 絵 Ȱ ü ڽ Ȱ İ ȴٴ ̴. ֳϸ - Ͽ - ϳԲ ߿ ڽ Ÿ ϱ ̱ ̴. ǻ ô ٸ Ѵ. ٿ 絵 ̾, " 츮 Ÿ Ϸ ̶ 츮 ڰ Ͽ ѱ 츮 ü Ÿ Ϸ ̴϶ 츮 ȿ ϰ ȿ ϴ϶"( 4:10 ).
ٸ , ȸ ȿ ϴ డ ִٴ Ƿ κ ̸, ٿ ڶϴ ٸ ٿ 絵 ϴ и ִ. 5:10 Ͽ ijο Ǵ տ Ѵٴ Ǿ. 3ȸ Ÿµ, 츮 Ӹ ƴ϶(10), 츮 ϳԲ ˸(lla). ٿ װ ڵ ɿ ˸⸦ ٶ Ҹ ٿ(11b). 7:12 ٿ ڽ ǵ, " 츮 ϳ տ Ÿ Ϸ ̷δ"ϰ Ͽ. ٿ ̼Կ ұϰ, ״ ڽ 絵 ٴ Ҹ ǥѴ( 11:6).
(c) ٿ ſ ijο Į Ǿ Ǿ. 1:25 Ͽ 3:5 ϸ ִ. ô Ѵ( 1:25; 4:4; 16:25 - 16:27). 5:13 Ͽ Ǿ: " å Ÿ Ÿ ̴϶". 鿡Դ ߾ ȿ Ÿ ź ξ Ǿ( 1:26; 3:4; 4:4; : 3:5; 6:19).
ٿ 3:16 ۰ οϿ ź äϰ ִ: "ũ ̿, ʴ ϴ . ״ [Ÿ ǽð] ǷӴ Ͻ ð õ鿡 ̽ð ĵǽð, ǽð ø̴϶". ⼭ ijο (incarnation) Ѵ(: 1:31; 9:26; 1:20; 1:2; 3:5; 3:8 翪 ϴ ). 帮(Gundry) ǿ 纼 , õ ̸ ü 翪 Ѵٰ Ѵ.
① ΰ ָ ϴ 縣ũ(savrx, 4561) ߴٴ (: 2:20; 1:22, 1:24; 5:7).
② '¾' Ư ſ 'Ÿ' Ϲ 縦 ߴٴ ,
③ ' ߿ Ƶ鿩' ߴٴ . ̷ ؼ ijε ൿ üμ Ǿ Ÿ ܼ ̴.
1:1O ȭο ǹ̸ ϴ ε Ǵµ, ϳ Ǵ ȿ Ǹ ִ: " 츮 Ÿ ̾Ͼ [Ÿ] Ͻð ν ƴ 巯". ȸŵ鿡 簡 ٸ 鿡 (incarnation) ο ΰ , װ ȴ: "ڱ ڱ Ÿ 츮 ϳ ñ ̶"( 1:3).
(d) ijο 긮 9忡 2ȸ ǹ̴ ణ ٸ. 9:26 ſ Ͽ Ǿ ִµ, ༺ (ǽ) ɰϴ 帮 ̾. ȸ̸ ٽ Ǯ : " ظ ٸ Ƿν ҿ ڱ⸦ 帮 ƴϽ ϸ װ â Ҿ ̷ε ڱ⸦ ܹ ˸ Ͻ÷ Ÿ̴϶"( 9:25 ). , ڴ ռ ϱ⸦ ( Ͼϸ ) ܿ ƹ ο Ѵٴ ǽ ҿ Ŷ Ѵ. " ̷ν ̽ ù 帷 ȿ ҿ [Ÿ] ƴ ̶"( 9:8).
(e) ijο Īϴ 2ȸ µ, 縲 Ͽ Ǿ. 1:20 "״ â ̸ ˸Ź ڳ Ͽ [ŸŹ Ǿ]" Ͽ, 5:4 "ϸ [Ÿ] õ ƴϴ " Ͽ.(: C.Brown).
(f) Ͽ ijο Į(ajpokaluvptw, 601) Ǿ Ǿµ, Į 53:1 οϰ ִ 12:38 Ǿ.
1:31 (ħ) ͼ (ħ) ִ ̽ Ÿ ̴. 2:11 ǥ " Ÿø" ڵ Ͼ.
7:4 "", տ Ÿ ǹѴ: 췽 ⸦ ݷϸ ϱ⸦, " Ÿ⸦ ϸ鼭 ϴ Ϸ ϰŵ ڽ [ŸҼ]" Ͽ. 巯 ̸( 7:5), ʾ Ǹ Ͽ. ٸ , , µ ִ( 7:6).
ϳ ü, ϳ ̸( 17:6), ϳ Ͻô ( 3:21; 9:3) ŸŴ. ѿ ϸ, ö θ ִ( 2:11). ϳ ü ſ õȴ. , (ħ) ̴: " Ͽ ͼ ʸ ִ ̽ Ÿ ̶ ϴ϶"( 1:31). 21:1(" Ŀ ٴٿ ڵ鿡 ڱ⸦ Ÿ Ÿ ̷ϴ϶") 21:14(̰ Ƴ Ŀ ° ڵ鿡 Ÿ ̶") ȭο ڵ鿡 ֽ ڱ , ȰϽ ִ Ÿ ǹѴ.
ϼ ȭο ε巯 Ÿ. 翪 ÷ Ǿ ִ: "װ 츮 ˸ Ϸ ŸŹ Ƴ"( 3:5). "˸ ڴ Ϳ ϳ ʹ ó ̴϶ ϳ Ƶ Ÿ Ϸ Ͻ̴϶"( 3:8). ô ϳ ̴: "ϳ 츮 ̷ Ÿ Ǿ ϳ ڱ ڸ ̾Ͼ 츮 츮 Ͻ̴϶"( 4:9; 3:16). 츮 ̶ () (, 1:2) ִ: ȿ " [ŸŹ ] 츮 Ұ Ͽ ϳ ̴ ƹ Բ ôٰ 츮 [ŸŹ ] ڴ϶" Ͽ. װ ̴( 1:1).
2:19 ü ҽڵ ൿ ü ʾ Ÿ: " 츮Լ 츮 ƴϿ 츮 Ͽ 츮 Բ ϿϿ 츮 ƴ Ÿ ̴϶".
ijο ϴ Ǿ. 2:28: "ڳ ȿ ϶ ̴ ֲ [Ÿ ] Ǹ Ͻ 츮 տ β ʰ Ϸ ̶". 3:2: "ϴ ڵ 츮 ϳ ڳ 巡 Ÿ ƴϿ װ Ÿ Ǹ 츮 ƴ ״ ̴".
Ѱ÷Ͽ 2ȸ Ÿ. 3:18 Ծ ȸ οϽ κ " 缭 Ծ Ź ġ [] ʰ ϶" Ǹ ´. ڱ ᱹ ȸ ¿ ־ ȸ µ Ǿ ִ. 15:4 ̱ ڵ " ָ ŷϽô̴ Ƿο [Ÿ] ͼ ֲ ϸ̴" ϰ ִ.(: R.Bultmann/D.Luhrmann; C.Brown).
@@ŵ쳲(New birth)
(), Ż() ϸ ŵ쳪ٷ ‘Ƴճ’(anagennao) ‘κͳ’¶ Ѵ.˶ִ̻Ƴ̰ٺκȭѴ(2:1,5;2:13). ٽ ؼ ȸǴ ƴ ٽ Ƴ Ͱ ȭ Ѵ.Ƿ ŵ쳭ٴ Ӱ ¾ , ̴(5:17).̰ ̳ (1:13) θ ϰ(14:6) ϳ ֱ ־(1:13).
濡 ŵ쳭 ‘ϳԲμ ’(1:13;3:9; 5:1),‘ϳ ڳ’(1:12) , ‘ ’(6:15) ǥϰ ִ.
ŵ쳲 ȿ ̸ ҵ (6:4), ŵ쳲 ȴ(4:24;3:10).
絵 ŵ쳲 Ȱ Ҹ Ǿ ִٰ ߴ(1:3-12).
@@ٽ(ŵ) ϴ, ٽ(ŵ)....ajnagennavw(313, Ƴճ)
1. .
Ƴճ(Philod., Herm. ) Ƴ(ajnav, 303: [Ͽ], ٽ) ճ(gennavw, 1080: ) , 'ٽ ϴ, ٽ , ٽ ' ǹѴ.
밳 ź õǾ ִٰ ž༺溸 ı 罺Ƽ콺(Sallut. De Deis, 4) Թڵ ȣ丣 Ƴճ(ŵ쳪)̶ ̱ ̴.
ô뿡 (renatus: ƾ, ŵ쳭 ) ̵(Mithras) ̽ý(Isis) ǽĿ ´(: F. Buchsel, TDNT).
ʷδ ݿ ȸ Ƴճý ϴ ܿ ʴ´. 似Ǫ 縦 Ϲ ǹ̷ Ѵ.
ͱ׳(G. Wagner) 'ٿ ź Ƿ ٿ ź 鿡 Ѵٴ ̴. ź 鿡 ƴϸ, B.C. 1 Ӹ ƴ϶, ٿ ʱ ̴' Ѵ. Ƴճ 70ο ʴ´.
2. ž༺ .
Ƴճ ž༺濡 ι л ´.
(a) 1:3 Ƴճ 'ŵ쳪' ǹѴ: "ϸδ 츮 ƹ ϳ ȰϽ ̾Ͼ 츮 [ŵ쳪 ϻ] Ҹ ְ Ͻø".
Ƴճ 1:23 Ÿ. ǹ̴ ִԲ 3:3 Ͻ ٿ , ű Գ Ƴ뵧(ٽ [] ) Ÿ.
װ 츮 Ͻ 翪 ȭ Ÿ(: 2:24; 3:18).
翪 Ȱ ϼǾ(: 3:21). 츮 Ȱ Ͽ ϳ ֽ ϰ ̴(A. M. Stibbs).
(b) 1:23 Ƴճ 'ŵ쳪' ǹѴ: " [ŵ쳭 ] ƴϿ ƴ ̴ ϳ ְ ִ Ǿ϶". ڵ ǰ ־ , ִ ϳ , ŵ쳪 Ǿ.
(: Walter Bauer; J. H. Thayer; A. Ringwald; F. Buchsel).
===
[ 2:11-25(19-25)] *11.ϴ ڵ ŷΰ ׳ ϳ ȥ Ž ο ü ϶ *12. ̹ ߿ ϰ Ѵٰ ϴ ڵ Ͽ ô ϳԲ Ϸ ̶ *13.ΰ ָ Ͽ ϵ Ȥ ִ ̳ *14.Ȥ װ ϴ ڸ ¡ϰ ϴ ڸ ϱ Ͽ ѵ ϶ *15. ô ̶ *16. ϳ ϶ *17. ϸ ϸ ϳ ηϸ ϶ *18.ȯ 翡 η ε鿡 ϵ ϰ ϴ ڵ鿡Ը ƴ϶ ٷο ڵ鿡Ե ϶ *19.δϰ Ƶ ϳ ̴ Ƹٿ쳪 *20.˰ ־ Ÿ ° Ī ް ̴ ϳ տ Ƹٿ϶ *21.̸ Ͽ θ Ͽ 븦 Ϸ ϼ̴϶ *22.״ ˸ ƴϽð Կ ø *23. Ͻõ ´ ƴϽð Ͻõ ƴϽð Ƿ Ͻô ̿ ŹϽø *24.ģ 츮 ˸ ϼ ̴ 츮 ˿ Ͽ װ ǿ Ͽ Ϸ Ͻ̶ װ ä£ *25. Ҿ ȥ ڿ ǽ ̿ ƿԴ϶
[4 : 1-19] *1. ̹ ü ̴ ü ڴ ˸ ̴ *2. ķδ ٽ ʰ ϳ ü Ϸ ̶ *3. 踦 Ͽ ̹ ϵ *4.̷Ƿ Բ ƴϴ ̻ ϳ *5. ڿ ڸ ϱ Ͻ ̿ Ǵ ϸ *6.̸ Ͽ ڵ鿡Ե ĵǾ ̴ üδ δ ϳ Ϸ ̶ *7. Ƿ ٽϿ ϶ *8.ٵ ̰߰ ˸ ϶ *9. ϱ⸦ ϰ *10. 縦 ϳ û ϶ *11. Ϸ ϳ ϴ ϰ Ϸ ϳ Ͻô ϴ ϶ ̴ 翡 ̾Ͼ ϳ ð Ϸ ̴ Ǵ ϵ ִ϶ Ƹ *12.ϴ ڵ Ϸ ̻ ϴ ̻ *13. ϴ ſ϶ ̴ Ÿ ſϰ ϰ Ϸ ̶ *14. ̸ ġ ϸ ִ ڷδ ϳ ̶ *15. ߿ ̳ ̳ ̳ ϴ ڷ Ͽ *16. β ̸ ϳԲ *17.ϳ Ǿ 츮 ϸ ϳ ƴϴ ڵ ϸ *18. ܿ ƴ ڿ *19.Ƿ ϳ ڵ ϴ ȥ ̻ڽ âֲ Ź
[5:5-10] *5. ڵ ̿ ε鿡 ϰ 㸮 ̶ ϳ ڸ Ͻõ ڵ鿡Դ ֽô϶ *6.Ƿ ϳ Ͻ Ʒ ϶ Ǹ ̽ø *7. ֲ ñ ̴ װ ̶ *8.ٽ϶ Ͱ η ٴϸ ų ڸ ã *9. ϰ Ͽ ϶ ̴ ִ 鵵 ϴ ̶ *10. ϳ ȿ θ ڱ Ͻ ̰ ģ ϰ Ͻø ϰ Ͻø ϰ Ͻø ߰ϰ Ͻø
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